Mexico City Travel Guide
Ingabe usukulungele ukuhlola imigwaqo ephilayo yaseMexico City? Njengoba inabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-21, iyidolobha elinabantu abaningi eNyakatho Melika.
Zilungiselele ukucwilisa umlando wakho ocebile, uzitika ngokudla okumnandi kwase-Mexican, futhi uthole izindawo ezikhangayo eziphezulu njengesakhiwo sodumo se-Metropolitan Cathedral namanxiwa asendulo ase-Teotihuacan.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthanda ubuciko, amasiko, noma ufuna nje ukuzwa idolobha elikhulu elimatasa, i-Mexico City inokuthile kwawo wonke umuntu. Ngakho-ke thatha ipasipoti yakho futhi ulungele i-adventure ongasoze wayikhohlwa!
Ukufika eMexico City
Ukufika e-Mexico City kulula ngezinketho zendiza eziningi ezitholakalayo. Uma usufikile e-Benito Juarez International Airport, uzobe ulungele ukuhlola leli dolobha elinempilo. Kodwa uhamba kanjani uma usulapha? Ungakhathazeki, i-Mexico City inezinketho zezokuthutha zomphakathi ezihlukahlukene ezingakusiza ukuthi uzulazule edolobheni kalula.
Enye yezindlela ezilula kakhulu zokuhamba ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lweMetro. Ngemigqa engu-12 neziteshi ezingaphezu kuka-195, kuyindlela esheshayo nethengekayo yokufinyelela izindawo ezidumile. I-Metrobus ingenye indlela enhle, ikakhulukazi uma uhamba ngezindlela eziyinhloko zedolobha.
Uma ukhetha umzila obukekayo, gibela kwelinye lamabhasi aluhlaza okotshani we-Mexico City aziwa ngokuthi 'i-peseros.' Lawa maveni amancane alungele amabanga amafushane futhi angakuyisa ezindaweni ezingafinyeleleki kalula ngezinye izindlela.
Kulabo abajabulela ukuhlola ngejubane labo, ukuqasha ibhayisikili noma isikuta kuyinketho enhle. Kunenqwaba yezitolo eziqashisayo kulo lonke idolobha lapho ungathatha khona amasondo akho futhi uthole amagugu afihliwe endleleni eshayiwe.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokuthutha oyikhethayo, qiniseka ukuthi uhlela uhambo lwakho kusengaphambili. Ngokuningi ongakubona nokwenza eMexico City, ukuba nohlelo olucatshangelwe kahle kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi usisebenzisa ngokugcwele isikhathi sakho lapha.
Isikhathi Esihle Sokuvakashela Idolobha laseMexico
Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuvakashela iDolobha laseMexico yinkathi eyomile lapho isimo sezulu sisihle kakhulu. Kusukela ngoNovemba kuya ku-Ephreli, ungalindela izinsuku ezinelanga ezinezinga lokushisa elisukela maphakathi no-60s ukuya ngaphansi kuka-80s Fahrenheit (15-27 degrees Celsius).
Nazi izizathu ezine zokuthi kungani lesi kuyisikhathi esifanele sokuvakasha kwakho:
- Imikhosi Enamandla: Izwa umgubho omibalabala woSuku Lwabafileyo ngoNovemba noma uzibonele ngamapharade amakhulu namaphathi ngesikhathi seCarnival ngoFebhuwari.
- Ukuhlola Kwangaphandle: Hlola amapaki nezingadi ezinhle zedolobha, njenge-Chapultepec Park noma i-Xochimilco, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngemvula noma ukushisa okukhulu.
- Okujabulisayo Kwamasiko: Vakashela izindawo ezikhangayo ezidumile njenge-Teotihuacan noma i-Frida Kahlo Museum futhi uzicwilise emlandweni ocebile wase-Mexico nesigcawu sobuciko ngaphansi kwesibhakabhaka esicacile.
- I-Culinary Adventures: Zitike ngokudla okumnandi komgwaqo kanye nezitsha zendabuko ezifana ne-tacos al pastor noma i-mole poblano ngenkathi ujabulela ukudla kwe-alfresco.
Ngalesi sikhathi, ungajabulela ngokugcwele konke okunikezwa yi-Mexico City ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa izimo zezulu ezingezinhle. Ngakho-ke pakisha izikhwama zakho, wamukele inkululeko, futhi ulungele uhambo olukhumbulekayo olunqamula elinye lamadolobha anempilo kakhulu e-Latin America.
Izikhangibavakashi e-Mexico City
Uma uhlola i-Mexico City, ngeke ufune ukuphuthelwa yizimpawu zomhlaba zomlando nezakhiwo ezixoxa indaba yaleli dolobha elinempilo.
Kusukela ku-Palacio de Bellas Artes omangalisayo kuya amanxiwa asendulo Teotihuacan, kukhona okungamangaza wonke umuntu.
Gxila kusiko lwase-Mexico ngokuvakashela amamnyuziyamu amaningi amasiko namagalari, lapho ungabuka khona umsebenzi wobuciko ovela kumaciko adumile afana noFrida Kahlo kanye no-Diego Rivera.
Futhi uma ufuna ukuzizwisa kwasendaweni ngempela, qiniseka ukuhlola izimakethe zasemgwaqweni ezinempilo lapho ungathola khona yonke into kusukela ekudleni okumnandi komgwaqo kuye emisebenzini yezandla ehlukile.
Izimpawu zomhlaba Zomlando kanye Nezakhiwo
Ukuvakashela inhlokodolobha ye Mexico kuyadingeka kubathandi bomlando. Idolobha ligcwele izimpawu zomhlaba eziningi zomlando kanye nezakhiwo ezimangalisayo ezizokubuyisela emuva ngesikhathi. Nazi ezinye zezindawo eziphezulu zomlando nezimangaliso zezakhiwo ongazihlola:
- The Zocalo: Lesi sikwele esikhulu siyinhliziyo yeMexico City. Kuyikhaya lamabhilidi anezimpawu ezifana neMetropolitan Cathedral kanye neNational Palace.
- I-Teotihuacan: Ngena empucukweni yasendulo yaseMesoamerican njengoba uvakashela le ndawo ye-UNESCO yamagugu omhlaba. Yaziwa ngamaphiramidi ayo ahlaba umxhwele.
- IChapultepec Castle: Ihlezi phezu kwegquma, le nqaba inikeza ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwedolobha. Iphinde ibe nomnyuziyamu okhombisa umlando waseMexico.
- Isigodlo sikaBellas Artes: Ngimangala ngobuhle balesi sikhungo sobuciko esihle kakhulu. Ifaka imidwebo yasezindongeni esezingeni eliphezulu futhi isingatha imidlalo esezingeni lomhlaba.
Ngesinyathelo ngasinye osithathayo kulawa masayithi omlando, uzozizwa ukhululekile njengoba ucwilisa umlando ophilayo nezimangaliso zezakhiwo zaseMexico City.
Iminyuziyamu Yezamasiko Nemibukiso
Gxila endaweni yamasiko yase-Mexico City ngokuhlola amamnyuziyamu ahlukahlukene namagalari.
Ngomlando onothile kanye nesigcawu sobuciko sasendaweni esichumayo, idolobhakazi linikeza uxhaxha lwemibukiso esebenzisanayo ezokhanga umcabango wakho.
Qala uhambo lwakho lwamasiko e-Museo Frida Kahlo, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Casa Azul, lapho ungahlola khona impilo nomsebenzi wobuciko womunye wamaciko angamaqhawe ase-Mexico.
Ngena emhlabeni ka-Diego Rivera eMuseo Mural Diego Rivera, okuyikhaya lomdwebo wakhe odumile obonisa umlando waseMexico.
Kubathandi bezobuciko besimanje, vakashela i-Museo Universitario Arte Contemporáneo (MUAC), ebonisa imibukiso ephuma phambili evela kumaciko kazwelonke nawamazwe ngamazwe.
Ungaphuthelwa ukuhlola lezi zikhala ezimangalisayo ezibonisa amagugu obuciko ashukumisayo e-Mexico City.
Izimakethe Zomgwaqo Ezinempilo
Hlola izimakethe zasemgwaqweni zase-Mexico City futhi uzicwilise ohlwini olumibalabala lwemikhiqizo yasendaweni kanye nokudla okumnandi komgwaqo. Lezi zimakethe eziphithizelayo ziyindawo yabantu abafuna inkululeko njengawe, lapho ungezwa khona ngempela amandla edolobha. Nakhu okulindelwe wena:
- Zitholele izingcweti zendawo: Lungela ukumangala ngekhono nobuciko bezingcweti zaseMexico. Kusukela ezitsheni eziyinkimbinkimbi kuya kwezindwangu ezinhle, ucezu ngalunye luxoxa indaba futhi lubonisa amagugu acebile amasiko aseMexico.
- Yembula imisebenzi yezandla eyingqayizivele: Izimakethe zomgwaqo zinikeza inala yemisebenzi yezandla yohlobo olulodwa ongeke uyithole kwenye indawo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubucwebe obenziwe ngesandla, imaski yendabuko, noma imidwebo enempilo, uzothola amagugu abonisa umphefumulo wase-Mexico.
- Zitike ngezinjabulo zokupheka: Njengoba uzulazula ezimakethe, amakha amnandi azogcwalisa izinzwa zakho. Kusukela ku-mouthwatering taco kuya ku-aguas frescas aqabulayo, yanelisa izifiso zakho ngokudla kwangempela kwase-Mexican okuzoshiya ukunambitheka kwakho kucela okwengeziwe.
- Gxila emkhathini ojabulisayo: Imigwaqo iphila ngomculo, uhleko, nemibala egqamile njengoba abantu bendawo nezivakashi ngokufanayo babuthana ukuze bahlole lezi zimakethe. Izwa umoya wangempela we-Mexico City njengoba uhlanganyela nabathengisi abanobungane futhi ucwiliswa kulo mkhathi ojabulisayo.
Lungela i-adventure ongasoze wayikhohlwa egcwele ubuciko bendawo kanye okuthokozisayo kwezokupheka eMexico Cityizimakethe zasemgwaqweni ezinempilo!
Ukuhlola Isikhungo Somlando saseMexico City
Kuningi ongakubona nokwenza ku-Historic Center yaseMexico City. Njengoba uhlola le ndawo enempilo, uzobuyiselwa emuva ngesikhathi idolobha lasungulwa okokuqala ama-Aztec. Thatha uhambo lokuhamba oluyingqophamlando futhi uzicwilise emlandweni ocebile okuzungezile. Zibabaza izakhiwo ezinhle zamakholoni njengeMetropolitan Cathedral kanye neSigodlo Sikazwelonke, lapho ungabuka khona imidwebo yasendongeni edumile ka-Diego Rivera ebonisa okwedlule kwase-Mexico.
Ngenkathi uhamba emigwaqweni, ungakhohlwa ukuzitika ngamasiko endawo. Yima eduze kwezimakethe eziningi zendabuko futhi uthathe isampula yokudla okumnandi komgwaqo njengama-tacos al pastor noma ama-tamales. Izwa isimo esijabulisayo njengoba abantu bendawo beqhubeka nempilo yabo yansuku zonke, bethengisa imikhiqizo emisha, imisebenzi yezandla eyenziwe ngezandla, nezindwangu ezimibalabala.
Qiniseka ukuthi futhi uvakashela iZocalo Square, esinye sezikwele zomphakathi ezinkulu emhlabeni. Lapha, ungabona imicimbi yamasiko efana nemidanso yendabuko noma amakhonsathi omculo abukhoma. Zizwe ukhululekile ukuhlanganyela ebumnandini futhi udanse kanye nabantu bendawo.
Njengoba uqhubeka nokuhlola kwakho Isikhungo Somlando, hlala ubhekile amagugu afihliwe abekwe eceleni emigwaqweni emincane. Zitholele izitolo eziwubukhazikhazi ezithengisa izinto zobungcweti noma uzitholele amathilomu amahle lapho ungaphumuza khona futhi ubuke abantu.
Isampula Cuisine yaseMexico
Ungakhohlwa ukuzama okunye ukudla okumnandi komgwaqo ngenkathi usasampula ukudla kwase-Mexican kusikhungo somlando. Imigwaqo edlangile igcwele iphunga elimnandi nephunga elimnandi elizokushiya ulangazelele okwengeziwe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ama-taco, ama-tamales, noma ama-churros, kukhona okuthile okumele wonke umuntu akujabulele.
Nakhu okunye okuhlangenwe nakho okufanele uzame okuzothatha ukunambitheka kwakho ohambeni olumnandi:
- Amakilasi okupheka: Gxila emasikweni acebile okupheka aseMexico ngokuthatha ikilasi lokupheka. Funda ukwenza izitsha zangempela njengemvukuzane noma i-salsa verde kubapheki basendaweni abanekhono. Ngeke nje uthole ukujabulela indalo yakho ngemva kwalokho, kodwa uzophinde uye ekhaya namakhono amasha nezindlela zokupheka.
- Ukuvakasha kokudla: Qalisa ukuvakasha kokudla okuqondisiwe emigwaqweni ephithizelayo yesikhungo somlando. Zitholele amagugu afihliwe nezindawo zokudlela zasendaweni ngenkathi uzitika ngoxhaxha lwezidlo zendabuko endleleni. Kusukela ezitebeleni zasemgwaqweni ezinikeza ama-taco aphuzisa umlomo kuya kumakhefi athokomele anikeza ikhofi elisanda kukhiqizwa, lolu hambo lunikeza ulwazi olujulile endaweni yesehlakalo sokudla sase-Mexico City.
- Izimakethe zokudla zasemgwaqweni: Hlola izimakethe zokudla zasemgwaqweni ezimnandi ezigcwele idolobha lonke. Zulazula ezitolo ezimibalabala ezigcwele imikhiqizo emisha, izinongo, nenyama ebabayo. Izibonelo ezikhethekile zesifunda ezifana nama-quesadilla noma ama-elotes (ummbila oyosiwe esikhwebu) njengoba ucwiliswa emoyeni ophilayo.
- Amamenyu wokunambitha: Zithokozise ngendlela ongenakulibaleka yokudlela kwenye yezindawo zokudlela ezidumile zase-Mexico City ezinikeza amamenyu okunambitha agqugquzelwe yizithako nama-flavour endabuko yase-Mexico. Zitike ngezitsha eziklanywe kahle ezibhangqwe namawayini akhethwe ngokucophelela noma i-mezcal ukuze uthole i-adventure yokupheka ephakeme ngempela.
Njengoba wanelisa ukulangazelela kwakho ukudla kwase-Mexican esikhungweni somlando, ungaphuthelwa ukuhlola ezinye izindawo ezinhle ngaphandle kwase-Mexico City phakathi nohambo lwasemini.
Uhambo Losuku Olusuka EMexico City
Uma ubheke ukuhlola ngale kwemigwaqo ephithizelayo yase-Mexico City, kunenqwaba yamagugu amasiko aseduze nezimangaliso zemvelo ezilindele ukutholwa.
Gxila emlandweni onothile kanye nesigcawu sobuciko esinempilo samadolobhana aseduze njenge-San Miguel de Allende noma i-Puebla, lapho kwanda khona izakhiwo zamakoloni nemisebenzi yezandla yendabuko.
Kubathandi bemvelo, yiya ezindaweni ezimangalisayo zaseTeotihuacan noma zaseNevado de Toluca, lapho ungaqwala khona amaphiramidi asendulo noma umangale ukubukwa kwentaba okumangalisayo.
Amagugu Amasiko aseduze
Kufanele nakanjani uhlole okuseduze amagugu amasiko eMexico City. Gxila kumasiko endawo acebile futhi ufunde mayelana nemiphakathi yendabuko enempilo elolonge leli dolobha elihle. Nazi ezinye izindawo okufanele uzivakashele ezizovusa umuzwa wokwesaba nenkululeko:
- IFrida Kahlo Museum: Zitholele impilo nobuciko bomunye wabadwebi abayiziqaba baseMexico, uFrida Kahlo. Hlola imnyuziyamu yakhe enemibala ephendulwe yikhaya, egcwele izinto zomuntu siqu nomsebenzi wobuciko ohehayo.
- I-Teotihuacan: Buyela emuva ngesikhathi kuleli dolobha lasendulo laseMesoamerica elaziwa ngamaphiramidi alo amade, njengePyramid of the Sun neNyanga. Izwa ukuxhumana okujulile nomlando njengoba ukhuphuka lezi zakhiwo ezingcwele.
- I-Coyoacan: Zulazula emigwaqweni emihle ehambisana nezakhiwo zamakoloni kule ndawo yase-bohemian. Vakashela iSonto elihle laseSan Juan Bautista futhi uzitike ngokudla okumnandi komgwaqo okuvela kubathengisi bendawo.
- Xochimilco: Izwa umlingo wezingadi ezintantayo kuma-trajineras anemibala egqamile (izikebhe zendabuko). Jabulela umculo omnandi we-mariachi, ukudla okumnandi, futhi uthele umoya ophilayo.
Ngemva kokucwiliswa emanzini amagugu amasiko eDolobha laseMexico, sekuyisikhathi sokuhlola izimanga zemvelo eziseduze.
Yiziphi izindawo ezikhangayo nezindawo ezibalulekile e-Acapulco City uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Mexico City?
Lapho uqhathanisa izindawo ezikhangayo nezindawo ezibalulekile e-Acapulco City neMexico City, umuntu akanakuziba amabhishi adumile e-Acapulco. Ngenkathi i-Mexico City inezindawo zamasiko ezifana ne-Templo Mayor kanye ne-Chapultepec Park, i-Acapulco idume ngogu lwayo olumangalisayo namabhishi adumile afana ne-Playa Condesa ne-Playa Icacos.
Izimanga Zemvelo Eduze
Kunezimangaliso ezimbalwa zemvelo eduze neDolobha laseMexico okufanele uzihlole. Kusukela eziqiwini ezimangalisayo kuya ezindaweni ezigcina imvelo ezinhle, lezi zindawo zinikeza ithuba lokuxhumana nemvelo futhi uzizwele inkululeko yezinto ezinhle ngaphandle.
Elinye lalawo matshe ayigugu iDesierto de los Leones National Park, engaphandle nje kwedolobha. Leli paki elikhulu linamahlathi aluhlaza, amachibi azolile, nezindlela ezinhle zokuqwala izintaba ezidlula ezindaweni zalo ezihlanzekile.
Enye indawo okufanele uyivakashele i-Nevado de Toluca National Park, lapho ungamangala khona intaba-mlilo ebabazekayo namachibi azungezile.
Ukuze uthole okuhlangenwe nakho okuyingqayizivele, qonda e-Xochimilco Ecological Reserve, eyaziwa ngezingadi zayo ezintantayo ezinhle kanye nezilwane zasendle ezinempilo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna i-adventure noma ukuthula, lezi zimangaliso zemvelo eduze ne-Mexico City zizokushiya ubambe ongezansi ngobuhle bazo futhi zikunikeze ukuphunyuka okukhululayo empilweni yedolobha.
Ukuthenga kanye Nezikhumbuzo
Ukuze uthole izikhumbuzo ezihlukahlukene eziyingqayizivele, hlola izimakethe zendawo e-Mexico City. Lezi zimakethe ezinempilo zigcwele umbala namasiko, zikunikeza ulwazi lokuthenga lwangempela. Nazi ezinye izizathu zokuthi kungani ukuhlola lezi zimakethe kufanele kwenziwe:
- Ukweseka ama-Local Artisans: Ngokuthenga kuma-artisan asendaweni, unikela ngokuqondile ezimpilweni zabo futhi usize ekulondolozeni imisebenzi yezandla yendabuko eye yadluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane.
- Ukuthola Izipho Eziyingqayizivele: Kusukela kubucwebe obenziwe ngesandla ukuya kwezindwangu ezilukiwe ngokuyinkimbinkimbi, izimakethe zasendaweni zinikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinto zohlobo olulodwa ezenza izipho eziphelele noma izikhumbuzo zomuntu siqu.
- Ukuhlola Izifunda Zokuthenga: I-Mexico City iyikhaya lezifunda zokuthenga ezihlukahlukene lapho ungathola khona izinhlobo ezihlukene zezimakethe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna izinto zakudala e-San Angel noma imfashini yesimanje e-Roma Norte, isifunda ngasinye sinezinto zaso ezikhangayo ezihlukile.
- Amathiphu Wokuxoxisana: Ukuxoxisana kuwumkhuba ojwayelekile ezimakethe zendawo. Yamukela inkululeko yakho njengomthengi bese uzama isandla sakho ngamanani okuxoxisana nabathengisi abanobungane. Khumbula ukuhlonipha futhi ujabulele injabulo yokuthola amadili amahle!
Ngokubona okuningi nokuhlangenwe nakho, ukuhlola izimakethe zendawo e-Mexico City ngeke nje kukunikeze izinto eziyisikhumbuzo ezimangalisayo kodwa futhi kuzokunikeza nethuba lokucwilisa amagugu acebile amasiko aleli dolobha elinempilo.
Amathiphu Okuphepha Kubahambi e-Mexico City
Manje njengoba uhlole indawo yezitolo ephilayo e-Mexico City futhi wathatha izikhumbuzo eziyingqayizivele, sekuyisikhathi sokugxila ekuzigcineni uphephile phakathi nohambo lwakho.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzulazula ezimakethe eziphithizelayo noma uhlola izindawo ezingomakhelwane ezinomlando, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze uqinisekise uhambo olungenakukhathazeka.
Okokuqala nokubalulekile, cabanga ngokuthola umshwalense wokuhamba ngaphambi kokuvakasha kwakho. Lokhu kuzokunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo ngokwazi ukuthi noma yiziphi izimo eziphuthumayo ezingalindelekile noma okungalungile kuzombozwa. Ukwengeza, zijwayelane namasiko endawo kanye nemikhuba emihle ukuze ugweme ukucasula noma ubani ungaqondile.
Ngokwamacebiso okuphepha, hlala ubhekile impahla yakho futhi qaphela abaqoki ezindaweni eziminyene. Kuyatuseka ukuthi ugcine amadokhumenti abalulekile nezinto ezibalulekile ngokuphephile endaweni ephephile yehhotela. Lapho usebenzisa izinto zokuhamba zomphakathi, njenge-metro noma amabhasi, qaphela indawo okuzungezile futhi uhlale ubhekile izikhwama zakho ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, nakuba i-Mexico City ngokuvamile iphephile kubavakashi, kuyatuswa ukuthi unamathele ezindaweni ezikhanyiswe kahle ebusuku futhi ugweme ukubonisa ubucwebe obukhazimulayo noma ukuphatha imali eningi. Okokugcina, themba umuzwa wakho wemvelo - uma kukhona okuphathekayo noma okungaphephile, zikhiphe esimweni.
