Guadalajara Travel Guide
Ingabe usukulungele ukuqalisa uhambo olungasoze lwalibaleka edolobheni elinempilo laseGuadalajara? Zilungiselele ukucwilisa umlando ocebile namasiko, hlola izindawo ezihehayo, uzitike ngokudla okumnandi, futhi uthole izimanga zangaphandle ezilindile. Lo mhlahlandlela wokuvakasha uwukhiye wakho wokuvula izimfihlo zase-Guadalajara, ukukunikeza amathiphu angaphakathi kanye nezindawo okufanele uzibone.
Ngakho-ke thatha ipasipoti yakho, upakishe umoya wakho wokufuna, futhi ake singene enhliziyweni yaleli tshe eliyigugu laseMexico elihehayo.
Isikhathi Esihle Sokuvakashela e-Guadalajara
Isikhathi esihle sokuvakashela i-Guadalajara yisikhathi esomile kusukela ngoNovemba kuya ku-Ephreli. Lesi sikhathi sinikeza isimo sezulu esihle e-Guadalajara, esinesibhakabhaka esicacile namazinga okushisa apholile asuka ku-70°F (21°C) kuya ku-80°F (27°C). Isikhathi esihle sokuhlola umlando ocebile wedolobha, isiko elinempilo, nezakhiwo ezimangalisayo.
Ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, ungajabulela imisebenzi yangaphandle njengokuhambahamba emigwaqweni ebukekayo yase-Tlaquepaque noma ukuvakashela i-Guadalajara Cathedral ebabazekayo. Isimo sezulu esimnandi sidala isimo esinethezekile sokuhlola izindawo ezikhangayo njenge-Instituto Cultural Cabañas noma ukugibela isikebhe ngokukhululeka eLake Chapala.
Ngaphezu kwezimo zezulu ezivumayo, ukuvakashela e-Guadalajara ngesikhathi esomile kusho ukugwema imvula enamandla kanye nokuphazamiseka okungenzeka ezinhlelweni zakho. Ikuvumela inkululeko yokucwilisa ngokugcwele kukho konke leli dolobha elihle elizokunikeza ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngezihlambi ezingalindelekile ezidambisa umuzwa wakho.
Izikhangibavakashi e-Guadalajara
Uma uhlela uhambo oluya e-Guadalajara, nakanjani uzofuna ukuhlola izimpawu zendawo okufanele uzibone kanye namagugu afihliwe idolobha elingawanikeza.
Kusuka ezindaweni ezikhangayo njenge-Guadalajara Cathedral emangalisayo kanye ne-Hospicio Cabañas yomlando, kuya ezindaweni ezingaziwayo njengendawo yaseTlaquepaque enempilo kanye ne-Mercado Libertad ebukekayo, kukhona okuthile kwawo wonke umuntu kuleli dolobha eliphithizelayo laseMexico.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumuntu othanda umlando, umshisekeli wobuciko, noma umane ufuna ulwazi oluhlukile endleleni eshaywe, izindawo ezikhangayo eziphezulu zase-Guadalajara ngeke zidumaze.
Okufanele Ubone Izimpawu zendawo
Qiniseka ukuthi awuphuthelwa yizimpawu zomhlaba ezimangalisayo i-Guadalajara engazinikeza. Leli dolobha elinempilo liyikhaya lezakhiwo okufanele zibonwe kanye nezikhumbuzo ezidumile ezizokushiya ubambe ongezansi.
Enye yezinto ezikhangayo i-Hospicio Cabañas eyisakhiwo sodumo, isiza samagugu omhlaba se-UNESCO esaziwa ngedizayini yayo ye-neoclassical emangalisayo kanye nemidwebo ehlaba umxhwele eyenziwe ngumdwebi odumile u-José Clemente Orozco.
Esinye isici esiyingqopha-mlando okungafanele siphuthelwe yiGuadalajara Cathedral, ubuciko bokwakha obubuciko obunezinsika ezinde kanye nemininingwane eyinkimbinkimbi.
Futhi masingakhohlwa nge-Rotonda de los Jaliscienses Ilustres, isikhumbuzo esihle kakhulu esihlonipha abantu abavelele baka-Jalisco.
Lezi zimpawu zomhlaba ziwukunambitha nje lokho i-Guadalajara ekunikezayo ngokomlando, ubuhle, namasiko.
Njengoba uhlola lezi zimpawu zomhlaba ezimangalisayo, qiniseka ukuthi uhlale ubhekile amagugu afihliwe asabalele idolobha lonke. Kusukela kumaplaza amahle abekwe emakhoneni athule kuya ezimakethe zasendaweni ezigcwele umbala nokunambitheka, kuhlale kunokuthile okusha ongakuthola e-Guadalajara.
Amagugu Afihliwe
Ungaphuthelwa amagugu afihliwe alinde ukutholwa njengoba uhlola leli dolobha elihehayo laseGuadalajara. Yize kunezimpawu zomhlaba eziningi ezidumile ongazivakashela, ukuphuma emgwaqeni kuzoveza izindawo ezikhangayo ezinikezela ngomuzwa oyiqiniso kakhudlwana.
Nawa amagugu amathathu afihliwe okungafanele ashaywe indiva:
- I-Hospicio Cabañas: Lesi siza saMagugu Omhlaba we-UNESCO siwubuciko bezakhiwo futhi sineqoqo elimangalisayo lobuciko besimanje. Hlola amagceke akhona amakhulu, imidwebo yasendongeni emangalisayo ka-José Clemente Orozco, nemibukiso egxilile.
- I-Mercado Libertad: Gxumela esikweni lendawo elinempilo kule makethe ephithizelayo, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-San Juan de Dios Market. Kusukela emisebenzini yezandla ukuya ekudleni komdabu kwase-Mexican, leli gugu elifihliwe linikeza ukugcwala kwezinzwa kwemibala, amakha, nama-flavour.
- I-Tlaquepaque: Ngaphandle nje kwenkaba yedolobha kukhona le ndawo ekhangayo egcwele imigwaqo yamatshe amatshe, izakhiwo ezimibalabala, nezitolo eziwubukhazikhazi ezithengisa izinto ezenziwe ngezandla. Yindawo ekahle kakhulu yokucwilisa isiko lendabuko lase-Mexican futhi uthole izinto eziyisikhumbuzo ezihlukile.
Baleka esixukwini uthole lezi zindawo ezikhangayo ezingasoze zalibaleka ukuze uthole isipiliyoni esingasoze salibaleka e-Guadalajara.
Ukuhlola Umlando Namasiko Ka-Guadalajara
Lapho uhlola umlando ocebile we-Guadalajara nesiko elinempilo, uzohlangabezana nenqwaba yezimpawu zomhlaba zomlando namasayithi axoxa indaba yaleli dolobha elihehayo. Kusukela e-Guadalajara Cathedral kuya e-Hospicio Cabañas ebabazekayo, lezi zimangaliso zezakhiwo zinikeza umbono wesikhathi esedlule.
Gxila kumasiko namasiko endabuko ngokubona amapharamitha anemibala phakathi kwamafestivali afana ne-Dia de los Muertos futhi uzwe umculo omnandi we-mariachi ogcwele imigwaqo.
Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuzitika nge-cuisine yendawo, ethonywe yizithako zomdabu kanye nama-flavour ase-Spanish, okunikeza ukunambitheka okumnandi kwefa lesiko le-Guadalajara.
Izimpawu Zomlando Namasayithi
Kuningi ongakuhlola e-Guadalajara uma kukhulunywa ngezimpawu zendawo zomlando namasayithi. Nawa amagugu amathathu afihliwe azokubuyisela emuva ngesikhathi futhi akunikeze amazwibela ngomlando ocebile namasiko aleli dolobha elinempilo:
- I-Hospicio Cabañas: Lesi sizinda Samagugu Omhlaba se-UNESCO sasiyikhaya lezintandane, kodwa manje sisebenza njengemnyuziyamu ebonisa ubuciko obumangalisayo bomculi odumile waseMexico u-José Clemente Orozco. Njengoba uzulazula emahholo ahlotshiswe ngemidwebo yakhe enamandla, uzokhangwa yizindaba abazixoxayo.
- I-Instituto Cultural Cabañas: Omunye umsebenzi wobuciko owenziwe yi-Orozco, lesi sibhedlela sangaphambili sesiyikhaya lesinye sezikhungo zamasiko ezibaluleke kakhulu eMexico. Bungaza izakhiwo ezimangalisayo ngenkathi uhlola amagalari amaningi abamba imibukiso yesikhashana ebonisa ubuciko besimanje.
- I-Templo Expiatorio del Santísimo Sacramento: Isonto lombhishobhi lesitayela samaGothic elathatha iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-75 ukuqedwa, leli sonto elihle aliyona nje indawo yokukhulekela kodwa futhi liyisimangaliso sezakhiwo. Ngena ngaphakathi futhi umangale ngamafasitela ayo ezingilazi ezinemibala ne-altare eliwubukhazikhazi.
Ukwembula lawa magugu afihliwe kuzokunikeza ukuqonda okujulile komlando namasiko e-Guadalajara, okukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele ngempela ukuthandeka nobuhle bayo obuyingqayizivele. Ngakho-ke qhubeka, hlola lezi zimpawu zomhlaba zomlando futhi uvumele ilukuluku lakho likuqondise ohambweni phakathi nesikhathi.
Amasiko Nesiko Lomdabu
Gxila kumagugu acebile amasiko e-Guadalajara ngokubamba iqhaza kumasiko namasiko endabuko. Leli dolobha elinempilo laziwa ngemikhosi yalo ejabulisayo yendabuko kanye nemikhosi yamasiko ebonisa amasiko ajulile ale ndawo.
Omunye umgubho onjalo uMkhosi we-Mariachi, lapho ungabona khona abaculi abanekhono abavela ezindaweni zonke Mexico becula izingoma zabo ezimnandi. Omunye umcimbi odumile uSuku Lwabafileyo, umkhosi onemibalabala futhi onemininingwane yokuhlonipha abathandekayo abashonile ngama-altare, ama-parade, nemihlobiso ye-marigold.
Izwa injabulo ye-charrería, i-rodeo yomdabu yase-Mexican egqamisa amakhono okugijima kwamahhashi afana nokugibela ihhashi nokuroqa. Ungaphuthelwa yi-Jarabe Tapatío, umdanso wendabuko owaziwa nangokuthi i-Mexican Hat Dance.
Amathonya ku-Local Cuisine
Manje njengoba usufundile ngamasiko endabuko namasiko e-Guadalajara, ake singene sijule kumathonya okudla kwabo kwendawo.
Ukudla e-Guadalajara iyinhlanganisela ejabulisayo yama-flavour nezindlela eziye zalolongwa amathonya ahlukahlukene amasiko kuwo wonke umlando. Nazi izinto ezintathu ezibalulekile ezibe nomthelela ekudleni kwasendaweni:
- Ithonya LaseSpain: Lapho iSpain yenza iMexico ikoloni, yafika nezithako ezinjengerayisi, ukolweni nezinongo ezihlukahlukene. Lezi zithako zazifakwe ezitsheni zendawo, zengeza ukujula nokuba yinkimbinkimbi kuma-flavour.
- Izithako Zomdabu: Abantu bomdabu baseMexico babenezindlela zabo zokupheka ezihlukile kanye nezithako ezinjengombila, ubhontshisi, upelepele, notamatisi. Lezi zithako ziyaqhubeka nokuba yingxenye ebalulekile yesigcawu sokupheka sase-Guadalajara namuhla.
- Ithonya lesiFulentshi: Ngekhulu le-19, abapheki baseFrance bathuthela eMexico futhi bethula amasu amasha okupheka afana nokubhaka nokwenza amakhekhe. Leli thonya lingabonakala ezitsheni ezifana 'ne-pan dulce,' isinkwa esimnandi esivame ukujatshulelwa ukudla kwasekuseni.
Inhlanganisela yala mathonya ibangele uchungechunge oluhlukahlukene lwezidlo ezimnandi ezibonisa kokubili isiko kanye nokuqanjwa okusha endaweni yezokupheka yaseGuadalajara.
Ungadla futhi Uphuze kuphi e-Guadalajara
Uzothola izinhlobonhlobo zokudla okumnandi neziphuzo ongakhetha kuzo e-Guadalajara. Idolobhakazi laziwa ngesigcawu salo sokudla esinempilo, elihlinzeka ngezindawo zokudlela eziningi namabha ahambisana nakho konke okuthandwayo nokuthandwayo. Noma ngabe ufisa ukudla kwendabuko kwase-Mexican noma ukunambitheka kwamazwe ngamazwe, i-Guadalajara inokuthile kwawo wonke umuntu.
Ukuze uthole ukunambitheka kwezidlo zangempela zase-Mexican, yiya kwenye yezindawo zokudlela eziningi zedolobha. Lapha, ungazitika ngama-tacos, ama-enchilada, nama-tamales alungiselelwe ngezithako ezintsha nezinongo ezinesibindi. Ungakhohlwa ukubhanqa ukudla kwakho ne-margarita eqabulayo noma ingilazi ye-tequila - phela, i-Guadalajara iyindawo yokuzalwa yalo moya oyisakhiwo sodumo.
Uma ukhetha ukunambitheka kwamazwe ngamazwe, ungesabi! I-Guadalajara izidla ngokukhethwa okuhlukahlukene kwezindawo zokudlela ezinikeza ukudla okuvela emhlabeni jikelele. Kusukela ku-Italian trattorias kuya ku-Asian fusion eateries, akukho ukushoda kwezinketho zokwanelisa izifiso zakho.
Ngemva kwesidlo sakusihlwa, hlola indawo yebha yedolobha ephithizelayo. Noma ngabe ufuna indawo yokuphumula ye-cocktail yemfashini noma i-cantina ephilayo, i-Guadalajara inakho konke. Ziphuzele ama-cocktails enziwe ngezithako zasendaweni noma sampula obhiya abaphambili base-Mexico kuyilapho ujabulela umculo obukhoma noma udansa ubusuku bonke.
Ngokulamba kwakho kwaneliseke futhi umoya uphakanyiswa umoya ojabulisayo wezindawo zokudlela nokuphuza zase-Guadalajara, sekuyisikhathi sokuphumela ngaphandle futhi ujabulele ubuhle bemvelo obukulindele kuleli dolobha elinempilo.
Imisebenzi Yangaphandle Nemvelo eGuadalajara
Uma ususuthise ukudla okumnandi nesiphuzo e-Guadalajara, phumela ngaphandle ukuze uhlole izindawo zemvelo ezimangalisayo zedolobha futhi uhlanganyele embukisweni. imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yangaphandle. Nazi izinketho ezintathu ezithokozisayo ongazicabangela:
- Izindlela Zokuhamba Izintaba: Bopha amabhuzu akho bese ushaya izindlela! I-Guadalajara izungezwe izintaba namahlathi amangalisayo, anikeza inala yamathuba okuqwala izintaba kuwo wonke amazinga wamakhono. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumuntu ohamba ngezinyawo noma osanda kuqala, kunemizila elungele izintandokazi zawo wonke umuntu. Kusukela ekuzulazuleni kalula ezindaweni eziluhlaza kuya ohambweni oluyinselele olukuvuza ngokubuka kwe-panoramic, ukukhetha akupheli.
- Ukubuka Kwezilwane Zasendle: Zilungiselele ukuhlangana nezilwane zasendle njengoba ungena endaweni yemvelo yase-Guadalajara. Gcina amehlo akho ethe njo ukuze ubone izinyoni ezimibalabala ezindiza esibhakabhakeni, izinkawu ezidlalayo ezishwiba emagatsheni ezihlahla, nezinyamazane ezinganakiwe eziklaba ngokuthula ezimfundeni. Thatha uhambo oluqondisiwe noma uhlole uwedwa—noma iyiphi indlela, yithuba elimangalisayo lokuxhumana nemvelo futhi ubone izilwane ezichumayo ezindaweni zazo zemvelo.
- Izizinda Zemvelo: Zitholele ubuhle beziqiwi zemvelo zaseGuadalajara, lapho imizamo yokulondoloza idale izindawo zokucasha zezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Hlola lezi zindawo ezivikelekile ezigcwele izitshalo nezilwane njengoba unqamula ezindleleni ezinakekelwa kahle kanye nemigwaqo yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Lalela imisindo yemvelo ekuzungezile, phefumula umoya ohlanzekile, futhi uzicwilise ekuthuleni.
I-Guadalajara inikeza indlela yokuphunyuka empilweni yedolobha iye ezindaweni ezinhle zemvelo ezigcwele izindlela zokuhamba izintaba ezilindele ukubhekwa kanye nezilwane zasendle ezilinde ukutholwa. Ngakho-ke qhubeka-ukwamukela inkululeko yangaphandle enkulu!
Ikuphi ukufana nomehluko phakathi kweGuadalajara neMexico City?
I-Guadalajara ne-Mexico City womabili amadolobha amakhulu e-Mexico. Babelana ngokufana kumagugu abo acebile amasiko, ukudla okumnandi, nokungenisa izihambi okufudumele. Nokho, kukhona uhlu olubanzi lwe izindawo zokuvakasha eMexico City, okuhlanganisa nezimpawu zomhlaba eziyisakhiwo sodumo njengeZocalo, Iphiramidi yaseTeotihuacan, kanye neMnyuziyamu kaFrida Kahlo.
Amathiphu Angaphakathi Ohambo Olukhumbulekayo oluya e-Guadalajara
Ukuze wenze uhambo lwakho oluya e-Guadalajara lukhumbuleke ngempela, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola amagugu afihliwe edolobha futhi ugxile kusiko lendawo. Enye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokwenza lokhu iwukuhambela imikhosi eminingi yendawo eba khona unyaka wonke. Kusukela kumibala egqamile yoMkhosi we-Mariachi kuya emigubhweni ejabulisayo ye-Dia de los Muertos, le mikhosi inikeza umbono oyingqayizivele wamasiko nemikhuba yase-Mexico.
Uma kukhulunywa ngokuzulazula eGuadalajara, unezinketho eziningi zokuhamba. Idolobha linohlelo lwamabhasi olubanzi olungakuyisa noma yikuphi lapho ofuna ukuya khona. Amabhasi ayathengeka futhi kulula ukuwahamba, okuwenza abe yinketho edumile phakathi kwabantu bendawo kanye nezivakashi ngokufanayo. Uma ukhetha inketho elula kakhulu, amatekisi atholakala kalula kulo lonke idolobha. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi uyaxoxisana ngemali yokugibela ngaphambi kokungena.
Kulabo abafuna inkululeko ethe xaxa nokuvumelana nezimo, ukuqasha imoto nakho kuyinketho esebenzayo. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uhlole ngejubane lakho futhi ungene emadolobheni aseduze noma izindawo ezikhangayo ngaphandle kwe-Guadalajara ngaphandle kokuthembela kumashejuli wezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi.
