Umhlahlandlela wokuhamba we-Aswan
I-Aswan yidolobha eliseningizimu yeGibhithe, osebeni loMfula iNayile. Yasungulwa oFaro ngesikhathi soMbuso Omusha futhi yakhula ngokushesha yaba elinye lamadolobha abaluleke kakhulu eGibhithe lasendulo. I-Aswan iyindawo enhle ongayivakashela ngenxa yamanxiwa ayo asendulo amangalisayo, izimangaliso zemvelo nokuphila kwasebusuku okujabulisayo. Nawu umhlahlandlela wethu wokuvakasha wase-Aswan wokukusiza wenze okuhle ngohambo lwakho.
Ingabe kufanelekile ukuvakashelwa u-Aswan?
I-Aswan iyindawo eyingqayizivele enomlando omude nocebile. Yize kungase kungabi indawo ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi e-Egypt, izindawo ezikhangayo e-Aswan nakanjani kufanele ukuvakashelwa uma unethuba. I-Aswan iyikhaya lamathempeli amahle kakhulu nezikhumbuzo ezweni, kanye nemvelo emangalisayo izinketho zokudla zendawo ezinkulu. Uma ungathanda ukufunda okwengeziwe ngamasiko nomlando waseGibhithe, i-Aswan iyindawo ekahle yokwenza kanjalo.
Izinto Ezinhle Kakhulu Ongazenza Futhi Uzibone e-Aswan, Egypt
U-Abu Simbel Ohambweni Losuku
Indawo engaphambili yethempeli elikhulu lika-Ramses II iyindawo ebukekayo, enezithombe ezine ezinkulu zikaFaro ezihlezi ezikubingelelayo njengoba ungena. Uma usungaphakathi, uzothola izithombe eziqoshiwe ezimbalwa ezimile eziqaphe umnyango, ezikwamukela kulesi siza esimangalisayo semivubukulo. . Qaphela abakhohlisi abangase bazame ukukukhokhisa ngezithombe noma ukungena - vele uqiniseke ukuthi uthatha isikhathi sakho futhi ujabulele umuzwa.
Jabulela i-Felucca Ride eMfuleni iNayile
Uma ufuna umsebenzi okumele wenziwe e-Aswan lokho akukona nje ukuvakasha, kodwa futhi kumnandi ngendlela emangalisayo, ngincoma kakhulu ukuthatha uhambo lwe-felucca eMfuleni iNayile ekushoneni kwelanga. Kuwukuzizwisa okuyingqayizivele okuzothatha cishe ihora noma amabili futhi okuzokuyisa esiqhingini ngasinye emfuleni ngaphambi kokukubuyisela e-East Bank of Aswan. Okwenza kuthakazelise ngempela ukubona indlela abasebenzisa ngayo amandla omoya ukuzulazula emfuleni iNayile - yinto asebeyenze yaba yinhle amakhulu eminyaka, ngakho uhambo lomkhumbi lweNayile ngokuqinisekile luyinto ongeke ufune ukuyigeja.
Vakashela i-Philae Temple
IThempeli lasePhilae liyithempeli elihle, elilondolozwe kahle kusukela esikhathini sikaPtolemaic elizokunikeza ukubuka ukuthi lezi zakhiwo zasendulo zazimangalisa kangakanani ngenkathi zakhiwa okokuqala eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-2,000 edlule. Lakhiwe esiqhingini esiseMfuleni iNayile, indawo yokuqala yethempeli empeleni yayindawana thize ezansi nomfula kodwa ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwe-Aswan Low Dam, lacwiliswa emanzini isikhathi esiningi sonyaka laze layiswa phezulu endaweni elikuyo manje. Ethempelini, ungakwazi ukukhuphuka omunye wamapulangwe ayo ukuze uthole umbono omangalisayo wethempeli nendawo ezungezile. Enye yezinto ezikhangayo eziphezulu ze-Aswan, i-Philae Temple , eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Pilak futhi inikezelwe ku-Isis, u-Osiris, noHorus. I-UNESCO isize ngokususa indawo yokuqala e-Philae Island iye endaweni yayo yamanje ngemva kokukhukhula kweLake Nasser.
Hamba Uzungeze Izigodi ZakwaNubian
Uma ufuna indlela eyingqayizivele nejabulisayo yokusebenzisa usuku lwakho, ungahamba uzungeze imizana ehlukahlukene yaseNubian. Ngeke nje uthole ukubona ezinye zezindawo ezidume kakhulu zaseGibhithe lasendulo, kodwa futhi ungavakashela idolobhana elincane e-Elephantine Island emfuleni iNayile. Lapha, ungathola isiko eliphilayo lamaNubi mathupha futhi ufunde ngezindlela zabo zokuphila zendabuko.
Vakashela amadolobhana aseNagel-Gulab naseNagaa Al Hamdlab kanye namapulazi aseNubian aseduze. Lawa manxiwa ahlakazekile eceleni komgwaqo ohamba cishe amakhilomitha amahlanu ukusuka eMathuneni Abahlonishwa ukuya e-New Aswan City Bridge. Ezinye zalezi zakhiwo zakudala zihlehlela emuva eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-5 3,000, futhi zinikeza amazwibela athakazelisayo ngesiko laseGibhithe lasendulo. Amadolobhana adlulwa yizinkampani eziningi zokuvakasha, ngakho-ke leli yithuba lokuzwa isiko langempela lamaNubian. Ungalindeli ukubukwa kwesiko lendabuko kubavakashi bakwamanye amazwe; lawa amadolobhana angempela anabantu bangempela abaqhubeka nempilo yabo yansuku zonke.
Njengoba uzulazula edolobhaneni, uzobona ukuthi izindlu eziningi zihlotshiswe ngesitayela sendabuko samaNubian. Izakhamuzi ngokuvamile zibashaya indiva abantu bangaphandle abambalwa abazulazulayo, kodwa endleleni uzothola i-Abu Al Hawa Cafe - indlu encane yetiye. Engadini, kuzoba neqembu lamadoda aseNubian ahlezi embuthanweni adlala i-backgammon. Cishe bayaxoxa futhi bazijabulise. Oweta bakhuluma isiNgisi futhi kuyindawo ekahle yokuma endleleni yakho ukuze uthole inkomishi yetiye laseGibhithe (khumbula ukusho ukuthi uma ungafuni amathisipuni ayishumi kashukela!). Kukhona futhi indawo yokudlela eseduze kakhulu. Njengoba uqhubeka uhamba, uzofika endaweni yokulima evundile ngakwesokunene sakho. INayile yenza le ndawo ivundile ngokudumile futhi sibone amaklabishi amakhulu lapha! Kuyathakazelisa ukuzulazula ezindleleni ezincane phakathi kwamasimu futhi ubone izitshalo ezahlukene ezitshalwayo - ezinye zazo ezingekho e-Europe. I-Onecrop eyangibamba kakhulu kwakuwuhlobo lwesithelo olungavamile olwalusetshenziswa njengokudla kwezilwane - lwalubukeka njengobuchopho! AmaNubi asasebenzisa izindlela eziningi zokulima zendabuko osekunesikhathi eside zasetshenziswa ngemishini eYurophu, njengesondo lamanzi elishayelwa yinkabi elalishayela uhlelo lokunisela lwendabuko.
Vakashela i-Nubian Museum futhi ufunde umlando wayo
I-Nubian Museum iyikhaya leqoqo lezinto zobuciko zaseGibhithe eziyivelakancane ezingaphezu kuka-3,000, okuhlanganisa izinto eziyivelakancane njengesifanekiso sikaRamses II kanye nenhloko yegwadle emnyama yaseTahraqa. Umnyuziyamu uhlinzeka ngolwazi olufundisayo mayelana namasiko namagugu akwaNubian ngokusebenzisa amazinga amathathu emibukiso, kanye nezingadi zebhotani zase-Aswan ezibunjwe kahle kanye nezikhala zomphakathi.
Uma ungathanda ukufunda okwengeziwe ngomlando wabantu baseNubian, noma uma nje ufuna ukujabulela ingadi enhle nendawo yomphakathi, i-Nubian Museum iyindawo okufanele uyivakashele.
Bheka i-Obelisk Engaqediwe
I-obelisk enkulu iwubude obuphakeme be-monolith yegwadle nemabula, eqoshwe etsheni elinobude obumangalisayo obungamamitha angu-42. Uma iqedwa, izoba i-obelisk enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni futhi inesisindo esingaphezu kwamathani ayi-1,000.
Jabulela ukubuka okuvela e-Qubbet el-Hawa Mosque
Hamba uye eningizimu ukusuka e-Qubbet el-Hawa Mosque bese ukala izindunduma zesihlabathi ekugcineni kwendlela. Asikho isidingo sokudlula kwelinye lamathuna, futhi kuzodingeka ukhokhe imali yokungena kuphela uma wenza kanjalo.
I-Kitchener's Island
I-Kitchener's Island iyisiqhingi esincane, esiluhlaza esitholakala eMfuleni iNayile. Kuyindawo ye-Aswan Botanical Garden, ikhaya leqoqo elimibalabala nelingavamile lezihlahla nezitshalo ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Lesi siqhingi saphiwa u-Lord Kitchener ngasekupheleni kwawo-1800 ngomsebenzi wakhe emikhankasweni yaseSudan. Namuhla, iyindawo edumile yezivakashi nabathandi bemvelo ngokufanayo abajabulela ukuchitha isikhathi bengaphandle endaweni enhle.
Wadi al-Subua
I-Wadi al-Subua yaziwa nge-pylon yayo enhle nengaphandle, kanye ne-sanctum yayo yangaphakathi eyaqoshwa etsheni. Kuyindawo okufanele uyibone izivakashi ezivakashela eGibhithe
Ithempeli laseKalabsha
Ithempeli laseKalabsha liyithempeli lasendulo nelingaqondakali elisesiqhingini saseLake Nasser. Kuseduze neDamu Eliphakeme lase-Aswan, futhi cishe amamayela ayi-11 ukusuka e-Aswan. Ngaphakathi kwethempeli, uzothola i-pylon, igceke elivulekile, iphasishi, amavestibule, nendawo engcwele.
I-Sharia as-Souk
Kusukela ekugcineni eningizimu, iSharia As Souq ibonakala ifana nezitolo zezivakashi kulo lonke elaseGibhithe. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlolisiswa kwembula izinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zezimpahla, nabahwebi abathengisa ama-talisman nobhasikidi abangajwayelekile abavela eNubia, izinkemba zaseSudan, imaski evela e-Afrika, nezidalwa ezinkulu ezigxishwe ogwadule. Ukwengeza, amantongomane kanye ne-henna yimikhiqizo edumile lapha. Ijubane lihamba kancane, ikakhulukazi ntambama; umoya unephunga elincane le-sandalwood; futhi njengasezikhathini zasendulo ungase ube nomuzwa wokuthi i-Aswan iyisango lokungena e-Afrika.
Isikhathi Sokuvakashela e-Aswan, e-Egypt
Ingabe ufuna indawo ekahle yokuvakasha? Cabanga ngokuhambela eGibhithe ngezikhathi zamahlombe, lapho izixuku ziphansi futhi isimo sezulu sithambile. UJuni noSepthemba yizinketho ezinhle kakhulu ngoba zinikeza amazinga okushisa apholile nezindawo ezinhle ngaphandle kokuphithizela kwesizini ephezulu.
Ungafika kanjani e-Aswan
Ukusuka eMpumalanga Ekude, ungakwazi ukuya eGibhithe ngokundiza ngesinye sezindiza eziningi ezisebenza ezikhumulweni zezindiza zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi njenge-Turkish Airlines, Emirates, ne-Etihad. Lezi zinkampani zenethiwekhi zindiza zisuka kumahabhu amakhulu kulo lonke elase-Asia, ngakho-ke kunethuba elihle lokuthi uzokwazi ukuthola indiza ekusebenzelayo.
Kunezitimela ezimbili eziqondile ngosuku kanye nezitimela eziyishumi nane ngesonto ezisuka eCairo futhi zifike e-Aswan. Uhambo luthatha cishe amahora ayishumi nambili kanti amathikithi abiza kusukela kumadola amathathu. Kunezindiza eziqondile ezingamashumi ayisishiyagalombili ngosuku kanye nezindiza ezingamakhulu ayisishiyagalombili ngeviki ezisuka eCairo ziya e-Aswan.
Ungayithola Kanjani E-Aswan
Kulabo abavakashela i-Philae Temple, kunezindlela ezimbalwa ezihlukene zokufika lapho. Ungakwazi ukuqasha itekisi ukuya ethekwini futhi uthathe isikebhe usuka lapho, kodwa lokhu kungabiza imali eningi kunokuhamba nje nohambo oluhlelekile. Kungenjalo, ungacela itekisi yakho ukuthi ikulinde, eshibhe kakhulu. Zombili izinketho zithembekile futhi azinankinga, ngakho kukuwe ukuthi ukhetha yiphi.
Ingakanani Imali Oyidingayo Nge-Aswan Njengomvakashi?
Ngemisebenzi eminingi emangalisayo nezindawo ongazibona e-Egypt, kungaba nzima ukunquma ukuthi wenzeni kuqala. Ngenhlanhla, ngezinto zokuhamba nokudla kubiza cishe i-30 EGP ngayinye ngokwesilinganiso, uzoba nemali eningi esele yezinye izinto ezijabulisayo. Uma kuziwa ekuboneni indawo, cabanga ukuvakashela i-Philae Temple noma u-Abu Simbel uhambo losuku umuntu ngamunye. Kungenjalo, uma ufuna okuthile okuphumuzayo kakhudlwana, i-Nubian Museum iyindlela enhle emalini yokungena engu-140 EGP. Izintengo zeminye imisebenzi esohlwini lapha ziyahlukahluka kuye ngendawo okhetha ukuzivakashela kuyo, kodwa njengesilinganiso sisonke akufanele ulindele ukuchitha imali eningi ngesikhathi uhlala lapha.
Ingabe i-Aswan iphephile kubavakashi?
Ayinethezekile endaweni ephakathi komgwaqo u-El Sadat kanye nendawo ye-obelisk engaqediwe. Le ndawo ibonakale impofu kakhulu futhi abantu bavame ukubanda kubavakashi. Lesi isikhumbuzo esihle sokuthi, naphezu kwezivakashi, izingxenye eziningi zase-Egypt zisabambelele kakhulu futhi kubalulekile ukuzwela kumasiko endawo.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela izinyathelo zokuphepha okufanele uzithathe uma ukuya e-Aswan. Nakuba indawo ezungeze umgwaqo u-El Sadat kanye nendawo ye-obelisk engaqediwe inganethezekile kangako, iseyindawo ethandwa izivakashi. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlala uqaphile futhi usebenzise ingqondo uma uvakashela lezi zindawo.
I-Aswan idolobha elihle kakhulu ongahlala kulo. Nakuba kungase kulingeke ukuhlala phakathi kwezindawo zezivakashi, qiniseka ukuthi uyaphuma futhi uhlole izingxenye zedolobhakazi ezingaziwa. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela amasela azozama ukweba izinto zakho ngenkathi uku-souq noma ngesikhathi sokugibela ikalishi. Kodwa-ke, uma uqaphele futhi unamathela ekwazini abantu bendawo, uzoba nesikhathi esihle e-Aswan.
