Mumbai Travel Guide
Ingabe usukulungele ukuhlola idolobha elinempilo laseMumbai? Njengoba inabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-18, iMumbai iyidolobha elikhulu elimatasa elingalali.
Kusukela ezindaweni ezikhangayo njenge-Gateway of India kuya ezindaweni zokudlela ezihamba kahle zasemgwaqweni, lo mhlahlandlela wokuvakasha uzokuyisa ohambweni ongenakulibaleka phakathi kwe-Mumbai.
Zilungiselele ukucwiliswa kwesiko elicebile, uzitike ngokudla okumnandi, futhi ujabulele impilo yasebusuku enika amandla.
Lungela inkululeko nokuzidela eMumbai!
Ukufika eMumbai
Uma uhlela ukuvakashela eMumbai, indlela elula yokufika lapho ukuthatha indiza usuka New Delhi. I-Mumbai ihlinzekwa yi-Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, esinye sezindiza ezimatasa kakhulu India. Uma usufikile esikhumulweni sezindiza, kunezinketho zezokuthutha zomphakathi ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo ezingakusiza uhlole leli dolobha elinempilo.
Enye indlela yokuthutha edumile eMumbai uhlelo lwesitimela sendawo, olwaziwa ngokuthi 'izakhamuzi zaseMumbai.' Lezi zitimela zixhuma izingxenye ezahlukene zedolobha futhi ziyindlela elula yokuhamba ngaphakathi kweMumbai. Inethiwekhi yendawo yesitimela ihlanganisa imizila yezivakashi edumile efana neChurchgate ukuya e-Virar kulayini waseNtshonalanga kanye ne-CST (Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus) ukuya e-Kalyan kulayini omaphakathi.
Enye inketho yezokuthutha zomphakathi uhlelo lwamabhasi. I-Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport (BEST) isebenzisa inethiwekhi enkulu yamabhasi azulazula ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene ze-Mumbai. Amabhasi angagcwala ngesikhathi samahora aphezulu kodwa anikeze indlela engabizi kakhulu yokuhambahamba.
Kumabanga amafushane, ama-auto-rickshaw namatekisi atholakala kalula. Zingadunyiswa kusuka noma yikuphi edolobheni futhi zinikeze izindlela zokuthutha eziguquguqukayo.
Noma ngabe ukhetha yiphi indlela yezokuthutha zomphakathi, ukuhlola imigwaqo ephithizelayo yase-Mumbai kuzokunikeza ukunambitheka kweqiniso kwamasiko ahlukahlukene nomlando ocebile.
Ukuhlola Okukhangayo kwase-Mumbai
Uma uhlola izindawo ezikhangayo zase-Mumbai, ungaphuthelwa yi-Gateway of India edumile. Lesi sikhumbuzo esiyisakhiwo sodumo kufanele sivakashelwe yinoma ubani ofuna ukuhlolisisa umlando ocebile wedolobha. Yakhiwa ngo-1924, imi nde futhi iyaziqhenya ibheke oLwandle lwase-Arabia. Njengoba usondela, uzokhangwa ukwakheka kwayo okubabazekayo nemifanekiso eqoshiwe eyinkimbinkimbi.
Uma usuthathe ubuhle be-Gateway of India, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola ezinye izingosi zomlando zase-Mumbai. I-Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus iyiNdawo Yamagugu Omhlaba ye-UNESCO ebonisa izakhiwo ze-Victorian Gothic ngobuhle bayo. I-Elephanta Caves, esesiqhingini esingasogwini, iyikhaya lamathempeli asendulo asikwa ngamatshe asukela ekhulwini lesi-5.
Ngemva kokucwila emlandweni we-Mumbai, sekuyisikhathi sokuzitika ngokudla komgwaqo. IMumbai idume ngokudla okumnandi nezitsha eziphakelwa kuwo wonke amagumbi. Kusukela ku-pav bhaji (ikhari yemifino ebabayo ephakelwa nesinkwa) ukuya ku-vada pav (isangweji lamadombolo amazambane athosiwe), kukhona okuthile kwawo wonke umuntu. Ungakhohlwa ukuzama isemishi elidumile le-Bombay - inhlanganisela ephuphumayo ye-chutney, imifino, noshizi.
Izindawo zokudlela eziphuma phambili e-Mumbai
Ukuze ujabulele ukudla okuphambili kwase-Mumbai, qonda ezindaweni zokudlela ezihamba phambili zedolobha futhi uzitike ngokudla okumanzi nomlomo njenge-pav bhaji ne-vada pav. Lezi zindlela zomgwaqo okukhethekile kokudla okufanele kuzanywe kunoma yimuphi umthandi wokudla ovakashela eMumbai.
Kodwa okujabulisayo kwe-Culinary akugcini lapho! I-Mumbai yaziwa futhi ngemikhosi yayo yokudla eyahlukahlukene nemicimbi ekhombisa i-gastronomy ecebile yedolobha. Kusukela ku-Kala Ghoda Arts Festival kuya ku-Mumbai Street Food Festival, kunamathuba amaningi okusampula ukunambitheka okunhlobonhlobo okuvela ezifundeni ezahlukene zase-India.
Nazi izinto ezine ezikhethekile zokudla zasemgwaqweni okufanele uzame ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kwakho eMumbai:
- I-Bhel Puri: Isidlo esiphundu esidumile esenziwe ngerayisi elikhukhumele, i-sev (ama-noodle athosiwe), ama-chutneys, nezinongo ezihlukahlukene.
- I-Dahi Puri: Ifana ne-Bhel Puri kodwa ifakwe iyogathi, iyenze ibe nokusonta okuqabulayo.
- I-Misal Pav: I-curry ebabayo eyenziwe ngamalentili ahlumile, afakwe i-farsan (ingxube ehlutshiwe) futhi ephakwe namaroli esinkwa esifakwe ibhotela.
- I-Sev Puri: Esinye isidlo esimnandi esenziwe nge-crispy puris (isinkwa esijulile), ama-chutneys, u-anyanisi, utamatisi, ne-sev.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlola izindawo zokudlela zasemgwaqweni zasendaweni noma uhambela amafestivali amaningi okudla e-Mumbai, uzolahlekelwa ngokuzikhethela uma kuziwa ekwaneliseni izinzwa zakho. Ngakho-ke qhubeka, wamukele inkululeko yakho futhi uqalise uhambo lokudla emigwaqweni yaseMumbai!
Ukuthenga eMumbai
Ingabe usukulungele ukuthenga uze ufike eMumbai? Lungela ukuhlola izindawo zokuthenga ezihamba phambili, izimakethe zendawo, nezindawo zokuthengisa ezinikezwa yileli dolobha elinempilo.
Kusukela ezitolo ezinkulu kuya ezimakethe zasemgwaqweni eziphithizelayo, I-Mumbai inokuthile kwawo wonke umuntu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna izingubo zomdabu zaseNdiya, imisebenzi yezandla ehlukile, noma izisetshenziswa zemfashini zemfashini, lezi zindawo zokuthenga zizokushiya wonakele.
Izindawo Zokuthenga Ezinhle Kakhulu
Uma ufuna izindawo zokuthenga ezihamba phambili eMumbai, qonda e-Colaba Causeway naku-Linking Road. Lezi zimakethe zasemgwaqweni ezidumile zinikeza ulwazi lokuthenga olunempilo nolwehlukile oluqinisekisa ukuthi luzokwanelisa izifiso zakho zokudayisa.
Zulazula e-Colaba Causeway futhi ungene shí esimweni sakhona esimatasatasa, lapho uzothola khona yonke into kusukela ezimpahleni zemfashini kuya emisebenzini yezandla ehlukile. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuxoxisana ngamanani angcono kakhulu!
Uma ukuthenga okunethezeka kuyisitayela sakho, bese uya ezitolo ezinkulu zedolobha ezifana ne-High Street Phoenix ne-Palladium Mall. Lapha, ungakwazi ukuzitika ngemikhiqizo yamazwe ngamazwe, amalebula abaklami, nezinketho zokudlela ezinhle.
Noma ngabe ukhetha ubuhle bezimakethe zasemgwaqweni noma ubunkimbinkimbi bezitolo ezinkulu, iMumbai inakho konke kuwo wonke ama-shopaholic akhona.
- I-Colaba Causeway: Izingubo zemfashini, imisebenzi yezandla eyingqayizivele
- Umgwaqo Oxhumanisa: Izesekeli zemfashini, izicathulo
- High Street Phoenix: Imikhiqizo yamazwe ngamazwe, amalebula abaklami
- I-Palladium Mall: Ukuthenga okuphezulu, izinketho zokudlela ezinhle
Izimakethe Zasendaweni kanye nama-Bazaars
Bheka izimakethe zendawo kanye nama-bazaar ukuthola izinhlobonhlobo zezimpahla zendabuko, kusukela kwezinongo kuya kwezindwangu, ezizokucwilisa esikweni elinempilo laseMumbai.
Idolobhakazi lidume ngezimakethe zalo zasemgwaqweni eziphithizelayo lapho ungathola khona konke okufiswa yinhliziyo yakho. Njengoba uhamba emigwaqweni enemibala, iphunga lezinketho zokudla zasemgwaqweni lizolinga ama-taste buds wakho. Kusukela ku-pani puri ukuya ku-kebab enamanzi emlonyeni, kukhona okuthile kwawo wonke umuntu. Ungakhohlwa ukuzama i-vada pav eyisakhiwo sodumo, i-fritter yamazambane ebabayo ehlanganiswe phakathi kwamabhanisi athambile – iyisibiliboco sangempela sase-Mumbai.
Futhi uma kuziwa ekuthengeni, ukuxoxisana ezimakethe zendawo kuyadingeka. Abathengisi abashisekayo bahlala belungele ukwenza i-haggling enobungane, ngakho-ke zilungiselele ukuxoxisana futhi uthole amadili amahle ngezinto ezihlukile.
Gcoba amandla kanye nesasasa njengoba uhlola lezi zimakethe; bawuthwebula ngempela umongo womoya ophilayo waseMumbai.
Ukuphila Kwasebusuku Nokuzijabulisa kwase-Mumbai
Ukuphila kwasebusuku kwase-Mumbai kunikeza izivakashi ngezinketho zokuzijabulisa ezinempilo nezihlukile. Noma ngabe ubheke ukudansa ubusuku bonke noma uphumule uphethe isiphuzo esandleni, kukhona okuthile kwawo wonke umuntu kuleli dolobha eliphithizelayo.
Nazi ezinye izindawo okufanele uzivakashele ukuze ujabulele impilo yasebusuku yase-Mumbai ehamba phambili:
- Imigoqo yophahla: Bheka ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwesibhakabhaka sedolobha ngenkathi uphuza i-cocktail yakho eyintandokazi kwenye yezindawo zokucima ukoma zase-Mumbai. Lezi zindawo ezinemfashini zinikeza umuzwa oyingqayizivele futhi ongenakulibaleka, ngomculo obukhoma, ukudla okumnandi, nomoya kagesi.
- Izindawo zomculo ezibukhoma: I-Mumbai yaziwa ngesigcawu sayo somculo esichumayo, futhi ungathola amaqembu endawo anekhono nabaculi abadumile abacula bukhoma ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene edolobheni lonke. Kusukela kumakilabhu e-jazz asondelene kuya emahholo ekhonsathi amakhulu, kuhlezi kunombukiso ozokwenzeka ozokushiya ushaya izinyawo futhi ucula.
- Ama-nightclub: Uma ukudansa kuyinto yakho, kusho ukuthi iMumbai ikutholile. Idolobhakazi liziqhenya ngamakilabhu asebusuku amaningana anamandla aphezulu lapho ungafinyelela khona izigqi zakamuva ezishayelwa o-DJ abaphambili. Lungela ukuzikhulula endaweni yokudansa futhi wenze iphathi kuze kube sekuseni kakhulu.
- Imisebenzi yamasiko: Kulabo abafuna ulwazi lwamasiko, i-Mumbai inikezela ngemidanso yesintu efana ne-Kathakali noma i-Bharatanatyam. Gxila kumagugu acebile aseNdiya ngale midlalo ekhangayo ekhombisa ithalente lezwe lobuciko.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwesipiliyoni sasebusuku oyifunayo, i-Mumbai inakho konke. Ngakho-ke qhubeka, wamukele inkululeko yakho, futhi uhlole izinketho zokuzijabulisa ezijabulisayo ezikulindile kuleli dolobha elinamandla.
Amathiphu Okuhlangenwe nakho Okukhumbulekayo kwe-Mumbai
Ukuze wenze okuhlangenwe nakho kwakho kwe-Mumbai kukhumbuleke, ungakhohlwa ukuzama ukudla kwasemgwaqweni okumnandi okudume ngokunambitheka kwakho kanye nezinhlobonhlobo. Indawo yokudla yasemgwaqweni yase-Mumbai iyingxenye ebalulekile yesiko layo elinempilo, ehlinzeka ngohambo lokupheka ngendlela engafani nezinye.
Kusukela ku-Vada Pav eyisakhiwo sodumo, i-fritter yamazambane ebabayo efakwe epanini, kuya ku-Pav Bhaji ephuza emlonyeni, i-medley yemifino ephakelwa ngamaroli esinkwa esinebhotela, uzothola izinhlobonhlobo zokudla okumnandi okuzojabulisa ukunambitheka kwakho.
Enye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokucwilisa isiko lokudla kwasemgwaqweni eMumbai iwukuvakashela izimakethe zakhona zokudla eziphithizelayo kanye nezitolo. I-Crawford Market kanye ne-Mohammad Ali Road izindawo ezidumile lapho ungathola khona izibiliboco zasendaweni ezifana ne-Pani Puri, i-Dahi Puri, ne-Bhel Puri. Lezi zidlo ezidliwayo ezinoshukela zigcwele ukunambitheka nokuthungwa okuzokushiya ulangazelele okwengeziwe.
Ngaphezu kokuzitika ngenjabulo yokudla yasemgwaqweni yaseMumbai, qiniseka ukuthi uhlela ukuvakasha kwakho phakathi nemikhosi yamasiko yedolobha. I-Ganesh Chaturthi ngomunye umkhosi onjalo ogujwa ngesasasa elikhulu kulo lonke idolobha. Udwendwe olukhulu loFakazi abaphethe izithombe ezihlotshiswe kahle zeNkosi uGanesha kuyilapho bejabulela amaswidi endabuko afana ne-Modak.
Kungani kufanele uvakashele eMumbai
Ngakho-ke, i-Mumbai inikeza isipiliyoni esinempilo nesihlukile kubahambi. Kusukela emigwaqweni ephithizelayo yase-Colaba kuya ku-Gateway of India eyisakhiwo sodumo, akukho ukushoda kwezindawo ezikhangayo ongazihlola.
Ungaphuthelwa ngokuzama ukudla kwasemgwaqweni okumnandi e-Juhu Beach noma ukuzitika ngesidlo sesintu sama-Maharashtrian e-Britannia & Co Restaurant.
Futhi uma kuhwalala, zicwilise esigcawini sempilo yasebusuku sase-Mumbai, namakilabhu afana ne-Trilogy ne-Kitty Su anikeza imizwa ongenakulibaleka.
Isibonelo esisodwa sokucatshangelwa ukuhambahamba ku-Marine Drive ekushoneni kwelanga, uzwa umoya opholile futhi ukhangwa ukubuka okumangalisayo kwesibhakabhaka sedolobha - isikhathi esizohlala nawe kuze kube phakade.
Ngakho-ke pakisha izikhwama zakho futhi ulungele i-adventure ongasoze wayikhohlwa eMumbai!
