Kamakura, Japan, ipfuma inokosha kune vaya vanofarira kusiyana-siyana. Iri guta rine nhoroondo harisi chete musha kune ane mbiri Buddha Mukuru, akamira kureba sechiratidzo chenzvimbo yakapfuma yetsika tapestry, asi zvakare inogara yakadzikama Hasedera Tembere. Aya maratidziro anopa tarisiro yezvakaitika kare zveJapan, zvichiita kuti Kamakura ive nzvimbo yenhoroondo aficionados.
Kupfuura nzvimbo idzi dzenhoroondo, Kamakura inoshamisira nemamiriro ekunze. Mahombekombe ayo anopa jecha regoridhe uye mvura yakachena, yakakwana kwezuva pasi pezuva, nepo nzira dzakawanda dzekukwira makomo dzinopa maonero anofema uye kudzoka kune runyararo mune zvakasikwa.
Guta rinozivikanwa zvakare neKomachi Street, inoyevedza yekutenga nzira uko vashanyi vanogona kunakidzwa nekudya kwemuno, kuwana zviyeuchidzo zvakasarudzika, uye kuona mhepo ine hupenyu iyo Kamakura inopa. Musanganiswa wenhoroondo, tsika, uye zvechisikigo zvinokwezva zvinoita kuti Kamakura ive nzvimbo yakasarudzika.
Chikamu chega chega cheguta, kubva kutemberi dzaro dzekare uye nzvimbo dzekunamatira kune runako rwechisikigo rwakarikomberedza, inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzira chiitiko chinofadza kune vashanyi. Kunyangwe iwe uri mutambi wenhoroondo, anoda zvisikwa, kana anofarira zvekutenga, Kamakura anokugamuchira nemaoko maviri, achivimbisa rwendo rusingakanganwike.
Kamakura Shopping Street
Kudzungaira mumigwagwa ine upenyu yeKamakura Shopping Street, iri pedyo nekumabvazuva kweJR Kamakura station, kunopa musanganiswa unonakidza wetsika dzechiJapan dzechiJapan uye zvakawanikwa zvemazuva ano. Iyi nzvimbo yekutenga ndeyekufanirwa-kushanya kune chero munhu anoda kunyura mukati meakapfuma tapestry yezvinhu zvemuno nezvemazuva ano.
Pakati pedunhu iri pane mugwagwa une mukurumbira weKomachi Street, unozivikanwa zviri nyore negedhi rehove retorii. Komachi Street inomira kunze kwechitoro chayo cheGhibli-themed, sarudzo dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvimiti, mabhoti ezvishongo zvinoyevedza, maberere ekugadzira mifananidzo, uye ruzhinji rwevatengesi vezvikafu mumigwagwa vanovimbisa kuravira kwekunaka kwenzvimbo. Inzvimbo yakanaka kune avo vari kutsvaga kusanganisa kutenga nekuongorora tsika.
Uyezve, nzvimbo iyi ine zvitoro zvekurenda zvinopa makimono anoyevedza. Kupfeka kimono hakungokwidzi ruzivo rwetsika dzako chete asiwo kunoita kuti uyemurwe nevanhu veko, zvichiita kuti kushanya kwako kuwedzere kuyeukwa.
Ramba wakatarira kune 'chihuahua man', munhu anoyevedza wepano anozivikanwa nekuwedzera dash rekushusha kune chiitiko chekutenga.
Kamakura Shopping Street inobata kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvinofarirwa, kubva kuhunyanzvi hwechinyakare kusvika kune zvipfeko zvemazuva ano uye chikafu chinonaka chemumugwagwa. Inzvimbo iyo muenzi wese anogona kuwana chimwe chinhu chakakosha. Naizvozvo, paunenge uchironga rwendo rwako rwekuenda kuKamakura, ita shuwa yekupa nguva yekuongorora ino inoyevedza yekutenga dunhu uye kunyura mumhepo yaro yakasarudzika.
Temberi uye Shirini
Ongorora izvo zvemweya zveKamakura kuburikidza nematemberi ayo anoremekedzwa nenzvimbo dzinoyera, imwe neimwe yakanyura mukati meguta rakapfuma nhaka yechitendero. Kamakura ipfuma yenzvimbo dzinoyera dzinobatanidza vashanyi kune dzakadzama tsika dzemweya. Heano mawebhusaiti akakosha ausingafanire kupotsa:
- Iyo Kamakura Daibutsu paKotoku-muTemberi chifananidzo chinofema chebhuronzi cheGreat Buddha, chakamira pahurefu hunoshamisa hwemamita 13.35. Iri basa rekare reunyanzvi chiratidzo cherunyararo cherunyararo, chinokoka kufungisisa uye kuyemura.
- Zeniarai Benten inzvimbo yakafukidzwa zvakavanzika uye inozivikanwa netsika yayo yakasarudzika yekugeza mari. Zvinotendwa kuti kugeza mari yako pano kunogona kuita kuti iwedzere, tsika inokwevera pane shrine yekunamata lore yekubudirira uye kugara zvakanaka.
- Kwira nhanho dzematombo kuenda kuHase-Dera Tembere, yakamisikidzwa nemaonero anoshamisa pamusoro peSagami Bay. Nzvimbo iyi haingozivikanwi chete nepanoramic vistas asiwo nemagadheni ayo akadzikama akazadzwa neJizo zvidhori uye akasiyana siyana emhando dzinopfuura 2500 hydrangea, ichipa mabiko emeso uye rugare rwemweya.
- Iyo yakadzikama bamboo grove yeHokokuji Tembere inzvimbo yerunyararo. Nakidzwa nekunakidzwa kuri nyore kwekunwa matcha tii mune serene tii imba, yakakomberedzwa nerunako rwechisikigo rwe bamboo uye inokwezva Buddha chifananidzo, inosimudzira pfungwa yerunyararo uye kubatana nemasikirwo.
Aya masaiti eKamakura akabatana zvakanyanya nenhoroondo yeguta uye nhaka yekwaMinamoto clan. Kubva kune yakanakisa Kamakura Daibutsu kusvika kunzvimbo ine runyararo yeHase-Dera Tembere, imwe neimwe nzvimbo inopa yakasarudzika hwindo mukati memweya weKamakura, inokoka kuongorora uye kufungisisa.
Enoshima Island
Mushure mekuongorora matembere nenzvimbo dzinoera muKamakura, ndakanzwa kukwezvwa kuti ndiwane izvo Enoshima Island yakachengeterwa. Iri padyo neKamakura, Enoshima inokwezva nemusanganiswa wakasarudzika wezviitiko, ichisimbisa mukurumbira wayo senzvimbo inofanirwa kushanya.
Inozivikanwa nemahombekombe ayo anofema uye anoyevedza mahombekombe, Enoshima zvakare inodada nenhaka yakadzika midzi yetsika. Chitsuwa ichi chine nzvimbo dzinozivikanwa, dzakadai seEnoshima Shrine uye Benten Shrine, inopa nzvimbo dzakadzikama dzakanakira kufunga kwakadzama uye kufungisisa.
Chinhu chakasarudzika paEnoshima ndiyo inoremekedzwa Buddha Statue. Yakanyatsogadzikana, inotarisa chitsuwa ichi, ichiratidzira rugare. Kukosha kwayo muhunyanzvi hwechiBuddha uye nhoroondo inoita kuti ive yakakosha kushanya kune vanofarira.
Kupfuura zvishamiso zvetsika, kunaka kwaEnoshima kwechisikigo kunopenya kuburikidza nemuti wayo wakasvibira we bamboo. Pano, vashanyi vanogona kutenderera, vachinyura mumhepo ine runyararo.
Nzvimbo yekubika yechitsuwa ichi inokosha, kunyanya pazvokudya zvayo zvegungwa. Chaunofanirwa kuedza ndeye tako-senbei, yakadzvanywa octopus cracker, inoratidza zvinonaka zvemuno.
Enoshima inobata kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvinofarirwa - kubva pakusununguka pamahombekombe ayo, kuongorora nzvimbo dzinoyera, kusvika kune zvinonaka zvekudya zvemugungwa, inzvimbo yakasarudzika yeKamakura.
Mahombekombe uye Scenic Views
Iri mukati memoyo weKamakura, mhenderekedzo yegungwa ihove yeavo vanoda musanganiswa wemahombekombe egoridhe, mitambo inonakidza yemvura, uye zvinoshamisa vistas. Mahombekombe eKamakura anogashira mhomho yevanhu vakasiyana-siyana, kubva kune vanoda kumahombekombe uye vanotsvaga madhiri kusvika kune avo vanoshuvira kuzorora kwakadzikama kwegungwa.
Heano kutarisisa izvo zvinoita kuti mabhichi nemaonero akanaka muKamakura abude pachena:
Yuigahama Beach igineti kune vashanyi, inozivikanwa nekukoka kwayo jecha regoridhe uye mvura yakachena. Inzvimbo yakanaka yekushambira, kunyura muzuva, kana kuita mitambo yemumvura yakaita sekusevha. Kuwedzera kune runako inzvimbo yakanyarara bamboo grove yakatenderedza mahombekombe, ichipa kutiza murunyararo uye nekunakisa runako rwenzvimbo.
Nzira dzemahombekombe muKamakura hadzifanirwe kupotsa. Ivo vanoburitsa zvinofema panoramic maonero egungwa uye neKamakura yakasvibira nzvimbo. Kufamba-famba kana kufamba munzira idzi kunokubvumira kuti unyure zvizere mukunaka kwenzvimbo, zvichiita kuti ive chiitiko chakakwana kune vanoda zvisikwa.
Nzira yakasarudzika yekuona mhenderekedzo yegungwa yeKamakura iri muchitima cheEnoden. Iri rwendo rwechitima rwechitima runopa maonero anoshamisa emasango egungwa uye bamboo, kuruka kuburikidza neKomachi Dori, mugwagwa wekutenga unoyevedza, uye kumira paHase Station. Pano, vashanyi vane mukana wekuona iyo yakakurumbira Great Buddha, inoremekedzwa National Treasure yeJapan.
Pamazuva apo denga rakajeka, maonero eGomo reFuji kubva kumahombekombe eKamakura anongoshamisa. Kuonekwa kweiyi gomo rakafukidzwa nechando pamusoro pegungwa chiitiko chinokatyamadza chinobata moyo yechero munhu anozviona.
Mahombekombe eKamakura haasi kungoenda; ndiko kutiza kunomutsiridza kunobatanidza zviitiko zvinofadza zvemvura, nguva dzerunyararo, uye maonero anoshamisa. Kunyangwe iwe uri kutsvaga kunakidzwa, kuzorora, kana zvishoma zvese zviri zviviri, mahombekombe eKamakura anovimbisa chiitiko chisingakanganwike pagungwa.
Zviitiko Zvakasiyana Nezviitwa
Dzvanya mukati memoyo weKamakura kune chiitiko chinovimbisa kukufadza iwe nenhoroondo yakadzika midzi, tsika ine simba, uye inoshamisa nzvimbo dzechisikigo.
Tanga kuongorora kwako neZen yekufungisisa tsika patemberi ine mukurumbira yeZen. Pano, unowana runyararo rwakadzama nerunyararo runobva mukurangarira, rwakakomberedzwa nekudzikama kwetembere.
Zvadaro, tora chitima cheEnoden, chinopa maonero akanaka pamhenderekedzo yeKamakura. Usarasikirwa neGreat Buddha weKamakura, chifananidzo chakakura chebhuronzi chinomiririra kusimba kweBuddhism uye simba remweya.
Kune avo vane shungu dzekuwana pfuma yakavanzwa, Bako reBenten padyo neHasedera Tembere ndiyo inofanirwa kushanya. Ichi chishamiso chepasi pevhu chinoburitsa runako chisinganzwisisike, chinopa kuzorora kune rugare.
Enderera nerwendo rwako kuenda kuEnoshima Island, kwaunogona kuyedza hunyanzvi hwemuno, tako-senbei, yakasarudzika octopus cracker inozivikanwa nekunyorova kwayo uye kunhuhwirira kwekunaka.
Nyura mutsika dzeKamakura paTsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine. Pano, dhizaini chiratidzo chekukosha kwenhoroondo yenzvimbo, uye dziva remaruva rekuJapan rinopa mamiriro akakwana ekuzorora uye kufungisisa. Komachi Street ndiyo imwe nzvimbo uko hunyanzvi hweJapan lacquerware huri paratidziro yakazara, ichipa tarisiro yehunyanzvi hwechinyakare.
Pedzisa rwendo rwako ne kuravira kwechikafu chemuno cheKamakura.Dhorobha rinopembererwa nekuda kwekudya kwaro kwemugungwa, kunyanya shirasu neshojin ryori, zvinotaridza kutsva, kunakidza kwedunhu.
Kamakura haisi yekungoenda; chiitiko chinobatanidza nhoroondo, tsika, uye runako rwemusikirwo, zvichikusiya uine ndangariro dzinogara kwenguva refu mushure mekushanya kwako.
