Yekaterinburg Travel Guide
Fungidzira iwe uchifamba mumigwagwa ine simba yeYekaterinburg, uko nhoroondo netsika zvinopindirana kugadzira chiitiko chinokwezva. Kubva pakuongorora hupfumi hwayo kusvika pakunyura mune yayo inobudirira yehunyanzvi chiitiko, iri gwara rekufamba richava tikiti rako rekuvhura matombo akavanzika eguta rino rinonakidza.
Ziva dzinofanirwa-kushanyira nzvimbo, farira chikafu chemuno, uye pinda munzvimbo dzinofema dzechisikigo.
Gadzirira kushanya kunopa zvese rusununguko uye zvisingaperi mikana mukuyemura Yekaterinburg.
Kusvika kuYekaterinburg
Kuti usvike kuYekaterinburg, unozofanirwa kubhuka ndege kana kubata chitima. Iri guta rine mukurumbira muRussia rinopa ruzhinji rwezvinhu zvinoonekwa uye zviitiko izvo zvinonyatso kugutsa kudzungaira kwako. Kana zvasvika pakutenderera Yekaterinburg, guta rine hurongwa hwekufambisa neveruzhinji hunosanganisira mabhazi, tramu, uye trolleybus. Idzi modhi dzekufambisa dzinogona kukuendesa kune dzakasiyana siyana dzinokwezva dzakadai seChechi inoshamisa paRopa kana iconic Vysotsky Tower.
Nguva yakanakisa yekushanyira Yekaterinburg iri mumwedzi yezhizha kubva munaJune kusvika Nyamavhuvhu apo mamiriro ekunze ari munyoro uye anofadza. Izvi zvinobvumira kuongororwa kwakagadzikana kwenzvimbo dzekunze seCentral Park yeTsika neKutandara kana kufamba mutsoka mumapaki emunyika ari pedyo. Pamusoro pezvo, kushanya panguva ino kunoreva kusangana ne'White Nights,' uko masikati anowedzera kusvika manheru, achikupa mamwe maawa ekunakidzwa nezvose izvo Yekaterinburg inopa.
Kana iwe uchida mamwe mafaro, funga kuronga rwendo rwako kutenderera Nyamavhuvhu 24 rinova Zuva reUral - mhemberero inoratidza tsika dzenzvimbo, maresitorendi ezvekudya, makonti, uye fireworks. Iwo mukana wekunyudzwa kwetsika uye kusangana neYekaterinburg painorarama zvakanyanya.
Kunyangwe iwe ukasarudza kusvika nemhepo kana njanji, kusvika kuYekaterinburg ingori kutanga kwekushanya kwako. Nhoroondo yakapfuma yeguta yakasanganiswa neazvino zvinonakisa inoita kuti pave nechimwe chinhu kune wese ari kutsvaga rusununguko kuburikidza nekufamba. Saka rongedza mabhegi ako uye gadzirira rwendo rusingakanganwike mune rimwe remaguta eRussia anonyanya kufadza!
Kuongorora Nhoroondo yeYekaterinburg
Kana iwe uri mudiwa wenhoroondo, saka iwe uri mune yekubata kana uchiongorora Yekaterinburg. Iri guta rine hupenyu kune akawanda enhoroondo nzvimbo uye zviyeuchidzo zvinozokutakura iwe kumashure nenguva.
Kubva paukuru hweChechi paRopa kusvika pakuvakwa kunoshamisa kweSevastyanov House, saiti imwe neimwe inotakura kukosha kwayo kwetsika uye pesvedzero, ichipa tarisiro yenhaka yakapfuma yeYekaterinburg.
Historical Landmarks uye Monuments
Paunenge uchiongorora Yekaterinburg, usarasikirwa nekushanyira nhoroondo dzenzvimbo uye zviyeuchidzo zvakapararira muguta rose. Heano matatu anofanirwa-kuona masayiti anoratidza nhoroondo yakapfuma yeguta uye zvishamiso zvekuvaka:
- Chechi yeVatendi Vese: Iyi inoshamisa chechi yeRussian Orthodox chiratidzo chekuchengetedzwa kwenhoroondo muYekaterinburg. Yemura iwo akaomesesa mameseji, egoridhe domes, uye ane mavara frescoes sezvaunodzokera kumashure munguva.
- Ipatiev House: Dzvanya mune inosiririsa nyaya yaTsar Nicholas II nemhuri yake pane iyi yaimbogara yakashandura museum. Pupurira nzvimbo yavakapedzera mazuva avo okupedzisira vasati vaurayiwa, vachipa chiyeuchidzo chinobaya mwoyo chezvakaitika kare zveRussia.
- Imba yaSevastyanov: Shamisa neiyi imba yakanaka yakavakwa muArt Nouveau maitiro. Ongorora zvemukati zvaro zvakashongedzwa, masitepisi makuru, uye mahwindo egirazi ane mavara akanaka - chivakwa chechokwadi chekuvaka.
Paunenge uchiongorora nzvimbo idzi, rega runako rwadzo nekukosha kukurudzire pfungwa dzako dzerusununguko uye kukoshesa nhoroondo.
Cultural Kukosha uye Kufurira
Nyura mukukosha kwetsika uye pesvedzero yeYekaterinburg nekuongorora maratidziro ayo enhoroondo uye zviyeuchidzo.
Iri guta rine mukurumbira rakaita basa rinokosha mukuumba zvinyorwa zvechiRussian uye richiri muzinda wemifananidzo yemazuva ano.
Nhaka yaro yakapfuma inogona kuonekwa mumabhuku evanyori veRussia vane mukurumbira vakaita saFyodor Dostoevsky, uyo akakweva kurudziro kubva muEkaterinburg maindasitiri enzvimbo uye kunetsa kweboka revashandi.
Mamiriro eguta pachiitiko chemazuva ano haarambiki, aine magaraji akawanda anoratidza zviratidziro zvemhando yepamusoro uye maartist emuno achisundira miganhu nemaitiro avo matsva.
Kubva pakumisikidzwa kunomutsa pfungwa kusvika kune inokwezva hunyanzvi hwemumugwagwa, Yekaterinburg inopa chikuva chekutaura kwehunyanzvi iyo yakashinga uye yakasununguka-mweya.
Gamuchira hari inonyungudika yetsika uye ita kuti ikurudzire rwendo rwako rwekugadzira.
Unofanira-Kushanya Landmarks muYekaterinburg
Iwe unofanirwa kunyatso tarisa iyo inofanirwa-yekushanya-nzvimbo nzvimbo muYekaterinburg. Iri guta rine simba kune rakasiyana rezvivakwa zvinoshamisa uye matombo akavanzika ayo pasina mubvunzo anokwezva pfungwa dzako.
Heano matanho matatu akakosha ausingafanirwe kupotsa panguva yekushanya kwako:
- Chechi yeVatsvene Vose: Iri paGomo reRopa, iyi chechi inoshamisa yeOrthodox inomira sechiyeuchidzo chinokatyamadza chezviitiko zvinosuruvarisa zvakaitika muno muna 1918. Chechi yacho yakavakwa panzvimbo iyo Tsar Nicholas II nemhuri yake vakaurayirwa munguva yeChimurenga cheRussia. Kushamiswa nekugadzirwa kwayo kwakaomesesa, yakashongedzwa nemadhome aneruvara uye zvinhu zvakashongedzwa.
- Sevastyanov House: Pinda mune ngano paunenge uchiongorora iyi inoshamisa imba, inozivikanwa neiyo eclectic yekuvaka maitiro. Yakavakwa mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, ine zvinhu zveArt Nouveau, Neo-Gothic, uye Russian Revival styles. Yemura zvakavezwa zvinyoro, mahwindo egirazi ane mavara, uye simbi yakanaka inoshongedza façade yaro.
- Vysotsky bhizinesi centre: Kuti uwane panoramic maonero eYekaterinburg's skyline, enda kuVysotsky Business Center's Observation Deck. Iri kureba pamusoro peguta pakakwirira mamita 188, iyi skyscraper inopa zvinokatyamadza zvitarisiko zvemigwagwa yeYekaterinburg ine chipatapata uye zvimiro zvakaita seChechi paRopa.
Aya maratidziro haangoratidzi nhoroondo yakapfuma yeYekaterinburg asi zvakare anosimbisa tsika yemazuva ano. Nyura murunako rweaya anoshamisa ezvivakwa uye uvhure matombo akavanzika akapararira mukati meguta-rimwe nerimwe richipa yakasarudzika tarisiro yekare uye yazvino yeYekaterinburg.
Kutsvaga Ekaterinburg's Cultural Scene
Wagadzirira kunyura mune inoyevedza tsika yeYekaterinburg?
Gadzirira kuongorora maratidziro edhorobha emuno, kwaunogona kuona tarenda rinoshamisa uye hunyanzvi hwevatambi venzvimbo.
Pashure paizvozvo, wadii kupinda mumanheru anoshamisa emitambo kana kuti ballet? Iwe unozotorwa moyo nemitambo inonakidza inoratidza hupfumi hwetsika yeguta rino rinonakidza.
Gadzirira kushamiswa sezvo Yekaterinburg inokutora iwe parwendo kuburikidza nemweya wayo wehunyanzvi.
Local Art Exhibitions
Usarasikirwa neiyo yemuno art kuratidzwa muYekaterinburg! Guta riri kuzara nehunyanzvi uye tarenda, uye kune mamwe anoshamisa ari kuuya maratidziro ausingade kupotsa.
Heano zvikonzero zvitatu nei uchifanira kunyura pachako mune yemuno art chiitiko:
- Tsigira Vaimbi Vemunharaunda: Nekupinda zviratidziro izvi, hausi kungozvionera wega basa ravo rakanaka asiwo kuratidza kutsigira kwako nharaunda yemuno. Ava maartist vanodurura mwoyo yavo nemweya muzvavakasika, uye kuvapo kwako kunogona kuita mutsauko chaiwo.
- Ziva Akavanzika Gems: Yekaterinburg imusha kune akasiyana siyana evatambi vane tarenda, imwe neimwe iine yayo yakasarudzika maitiro uye maonero. Kushanyira zviratidziro izvi zvinokutendera kuti uwane matombo akavanzika - mifananidzo inogona kubata mweya wako kana kupikisa maonero ako.
- Sangana Rusununguko Rwekutaura: Art yagara iri nzira yekuti vanhu vataure vakasununguka, vachisundira miganhu uye kumutsa nhaurirano. Zviratidziro izvi zvinokupa mukana wokuzvionera rusununguko urwu, zvichikubvumira kufungisisa maonero akasiyana uye kuita hurukuro dzinonyandura pfungwa.
Theatre uye Ballet
Pinda munyika yehuroyi nenyasha neinoyevedza yetiyeta uye mitambo yeballet muYekaterinburg.
Iri guta rine mukurumbira rine nhoroondo yakapfuma yetheatre, ichizvikudza dzakasiyana siyana dzinokatyamadza nzvimbo dzinoratidza tarenda rakanakisa kubva pasirese. Kubva pamitambo yemhando yepamusoro kusvika kuzvigadzirwa zveavant-garde, pane chimwe chinhu chekuravira kwemunhu wese.
Mitambo ye ballet pano inokatyamadza, iine choreography yakanakisa uye vatambi vane hunyanzvi vanounza nyaya kuhupenyu kuburikidza nekufamba kwavo kwakanaka. Kunyangwe iwe uri mugadziri weatheater-goer kana mutsva kune iyi art fomu, iwe unotsvairwa kure nerudo uye hunyanzvi pakuratidzira.
Kunakidzwa neYekaterinburg's Nature uye Mapaki
Ongorora hunhu hwakanaka hweYekaterinburg uye mapaki kuti unyudze wega mukunaka kweguta. Hedzino nzvimbo nhatu dzaunofanirwa-kushanya kwaunogona kuona kugadzikana kwekunze uchinakidzwa nepikiniki kana kutanga rwendo rwunosimbisa:
- Mayakovskogo Park: Iyi paki inoyevedza, iri pakati peYekaterinburg, inopa kutiza murunyararo kubva mumigwagwa yemuguta ine ruzha. Famba wakasununguka uchitevedza nzira dzayo dzinomonereka, dzakashongedzwa nemaruva anoyevedza uye girinhi yakasvibira. Tsvaga nzvimbo inotonhorera padhuze nerimwe remadziva anoyevedza kuti unakirwe nepikiniki inofadza nevadikanwi vako. Paunenge uchinakirwa chikafu chako, zorora mumhepo yakadzikama uye rega zvinokunetsa zvinyunguduke.
- Deputatskiy Garden: Yakavakirwa pedyo neRwizi rweIset, Deputatskiy Garden inzvimbo yechokwadi yevanofarira zvakasikwa. Iine nzira dzayo dzakanyatsochengetedzwa uye maonero akanaka, paki iyi inokwezva vafambi vematanho ese. Sunga bhutsu dzako dzekufamba uye upinde mune imwe yenzira dzayo dzakawanda dzinopfuura nemumasango akasvibira uye nzvimbo dzakashama. Inzwa pamwe chete nemasikirwo paunenge uchifema mhepo yakachena uye uchiteerera kuimba kweshiri dzichirira nemumiti.
- Vaynera Street Park: Yakamisikidzwa munzvimbo yekugara yeYekaterinburg iVaynera Street Park - dombo rakavanzika rakamirira kuwanikwa nevanofarira vanoshanya sewe! Paki iyi ine network yakakura yenzira dzekufamba netsoka dzinoyambuka zvikomo uye zvinotungamira kune zvinofema maonero akatarisana neguta skyline. Rongedza pikiniki inonaka yekudya kwemasikati yakazadzwa nezvinonaka zvemuno kubva kumisika iri padyo uye tsvaga nzvimbo ine runyararo pakati pekunaka kwechisikigo kuti unakirwe mune zvese chikafu nerunako.
MuYekaterinburg's nature-yakazara nzvimbo dzekuzorora, nhanho imwe neimwe inoratidza zvishamiso zvitsva zvakamirira kuongororwa. Saka enda mberi, gamuchira rusununguko, nyudza runako rwaAmai Chisikwa, nakidzwa mapikiniki anonaka, uye tora mafambiro asingakanganwike pakati pehupfumi hweguta.
Kutenga uye Kudyira muYekaterinburg
Iwe uchada huwandu hwakasiyana hwekutenga uye dining sarudzo dziripo muYekaterinburg, kubva kumaboutique ane mafashoni kusvika kumakofi anotonhorera. Paunenge uchidzungaira nemumigwagwa yemuguta, unozozviwana wakanyura mune inoyevedza yekutenga chiitiko chinopa kune zvese zvinonaka uye zvaunofarira.
Kana uri munhu anofarira zvefashoni, tungamira kumaboutique ane fashoni anotevedza matunhu makuru ekutenga eguta. Pano, iwe uchaona zvipfeko zvemhando yepamusoro, zvishongedzo, uye shangu kubva kune vese vagadziri vepano nemhando dzepasirese. Mamiriro ekunze anoyevedza uye akasarudzika anowanikwa achakusiya iwe uchinzwa kufemerwa uye wakagadzirira kuvandudza wadhiropu yako.
Asi hazvisi zvemafashoni muYekaterinburg chete. Iro guta zvakare rinozvirumbidza ichiri kusimukira tsika yekubika ine chokwadi chekunakisa kuravira kwako. Kubva pane zvechinyakare zvechiRussian cuisine kuenda kune dzimwe nyika, kune zvisingaverengeke maresitorendi nemakofi zvakamirira kuongororwa. Nakidzwa nemoyo borscht kana edza pelmeni - inonaka dumplings yakazadzwa nenyama kana miriwo - yekuravira kwechokwadi kwechikafu chemuno.
Kune avo vari kutsvaga chimwe chinhu chepedyo, Yekaterinburg imusha kune akawanda anotonhorera macafe kwaunogona kuzorora uye kunakidzwa nekapu yekofi ichangobva kubikwa kana tii. Aya anoyevedza masisitimu anopa inodziya ambiance, yakakwana yekusangana neshamwari kana kungotora imwe nguva iwe pachako.
Kunyangwe iwe uchitsvaga achangoburwa fashoni mafambiro kana kushuva mutambo wekubika, Yekaterinburg inazvo zvese. Saka enda mberi, kumbundira rusununguko rwako uye nyura mune dzakasiyana siyana dzekutenga uye dzekudyira zviitiko zvinopihwa neguta rino. Iwe haunganyadziswi!
Excursions uye Zuva Rwendo Kubva Yekaterinburg
Kana iwe uchitsvaga shanduko yenzvimbo, kune akawanda mafambiro anonakidza uye nzendo dzezuva dzinowanikwa kubva kuYekaterinburg. Kunyangwe iwe uri mushumo wenhoroondo, mudiwa wechisikigo, kana mutsvaki wekushanya, pane chimwe chinhu kune wese munhu ari pedyo zvinokwezva. Hedzino nzira nhatu dzekufunga nezvadzo:
- Kushanyira Ural Mountains: Ingori chinhambwe chipfupi kubva kuYekaterinburg, Makomo eUral anopa nzvimbo dzinoshamisa uye zviitiko zvekunze. Sunga bhutsu dzako dzekufamba uye ongorora nzira dzinoyevedza dzinopfuura nemumasango matete uye nenzizi dzinopenya. Kushamiswa nemaonero epanoramic kubva pamusoro peMount Konzhakovsky Kamen kana kutora dhiraivha inoyevedza nemumigwagwa yemakomo. Kana iwe uchinzwa uchida, edza ruoko rwako pakukwira kwedombo kana kuenda kune inofadza ATV tour.
- Kuongorora Ganina Yama Monastery: Iri kunze kweYekaterinburg, Ganina Yama Monastery inzvimbo yekuzorora yakagara pakati penzvimbo dzakanaka dzechisikigo. Iyi imba yemamongi ine kukosha kukuru kwenhoroondo sezvo yakavakirwa kukudza ndangariro yaTsar Nicholas II nemhuri yake vakaurayiwa zvinosiririsa panguva yeKumukira kweRussia. Famba murunyararo munzvimbo dzayo dzakadzikama uye shanyira dzimba dzepasi pevhu dzakatsaurirwa nhengo yega yega yemhuri yeRomanov.
- Kutsvaga Verkh-Isetskiy Pond: Kune avo vari kutsvaga kuzorora uye runyararo, Verkh-Isetskiy Pond inzvimbo yakanaka yekuenda. Iri dziva rinoyevedza riri pakati chaipo peYekaterinburg uye rinopa nzvimbo ine runyararo kure nehupenyu hweguta. Famba wakasununguka uchitevedza mahombekombe ayo kana kurenda chikepe chepaddleboat kuti uongorore mvura yaro-yakajeka. Nakidzwa nepikiniki neshamwari kana kungogara pasi uye kunyura murunako rweiyi gem yakavanzwa.
Mazano Anoshanda Ekufamba kuenda kuYekaterinburg
Paunenge uchironga rwendo kuenda kuYekaterinburg, zvinobatsira kutsvagisa tsika nemagariro eko. Guta iri mu Rashiya yakapfuma munhoroondo netsika, uye kunzwisisa tsika dzeko kunogona kuwedzera ruzivo rwako rwekufamba. Heano mamwe matipi anoshanda ekufamba kuenda kuYekaterinburg.
Kutanga, zvakakosha kupfeka zvakakodzera kana uchishanyira Yekaterinburg. Mamiriro ekunze anogona kutonhora zvakanyanya, kunyanya mumwedzi yechando, saka ita shuwa kurongedza zvipfeko zvinodziya uye zvidimbu. Itsika zvakare kubvisa shangu dzako kana uchipinda mumba memumwe munhu kana zvimwe zvivako, saka kupfeka masokisi kana slippers zvinokurudzirwa.
Imwe matipi ndeyekujaira iwe neakakosha mitsara yeRussia. Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vakawanda muYekaterinburg vachitaura Chirungu, kuziva mashoko mashomanana akajairika akadai sokuti 'mhoroi,' 'maita basa,' uye 'pamusoroi' kunogona kubatsira zvikuru mukuratidza kuremekedza tsika dzeko.
Paunenge uchidya kunze muYekaterinburg, ramba uchifunga kuti zvakajairika kuita toast usati wadya kana kunwa. Vanhu vekuRussia vanokoshesa tsika dzavo dzekunwa, saka gadzirira kutora chikamu. Pamusoro pazvo, kupa vanhu mazano hakusi kwetsika sezvazvinoita kune dzimwe nyika; zvisinei, kusiya muripo muduku webasa rakanaka kunoongwa.
Chekupedzisira, ziva tsika dzepanzvimbo uye tsika kana uchishanyira nzvimbo dzechitendero semachechi kana mamongi. Pfeka zvine mwero uye zvine ruremekedzo, uchivhara mapfudzi nemabvi kana zvakakodzera. Kutora mifananidzo kunogonawo kurambidzwa mukati menzvimbo idzi dzekunamatira.
Nekurangarira aya matipi ekufambisa uye nekuremekedza tsika dzenzvimbo yeYekaterinburg, iwe uchave uine inonyudza uye inonakidza chiitiko chekuongorora iri guta rinonakidza.
Gamuchira rusununguko rwekufamba uchimbundira hupfumi hwetsika hwakakumirira muYekaterinburg!
Yekaterinburg inofananidzwa sei neMoscow maererano nezvinokwezva uye zviitiko?
Yekaterinburg inopa zvakasiyana vibe zvichienzaniswa ne Guta guru reRussia. Ipo Moscow ichizvikudza senge Kremlin neRed Square, zvinokwezva zveYekaterinburg zvinoratidzira nhaka yayo yemaindasitiri uye nhoroondo. Nekudaro, maguta ese ari maviri anopa hupfumi hwetsika zviitiko uye hupenyu hwehusiku hune simba, zvichiita kuti vese vakwanise kushanyirwa.
Ndeipi kufanana uye kusiyana pakati peSaint Petersburg neYekaterinburg?
Saint Petersburg uye Yekaterinburg zvese zvinozvirumbidza nhoroondo dzakapfuma uye zvivakwa zvinoshamisa. Yekutanga inozivikanwa nemizinda yayo mikuru nemigero, nepo yekupedzisira ichizivikanwa nemachechi ayo anoyevedza uye nhaka yemaindasitiri. Nekudaro, Saint Petersburg inzvimbo huru yetsika, nepo Yekaterinburg inzvimbo yekutengeserana inobudirira. Maguta ese ari maviri anopa zviitiko zvakasiyana uye zvine mutsindo.
Nei uchifanira kushanyira Yekaterinburg?
Saka, ikozvino zvawaongorora nhoroondo inonakidza, zviratidziro zvenzvimbo, inoyevedza yetsika chiitiko, uye inoshamisa hunhu hweYekaterinburg, inguva yekupeta rwendo rwako rwausingakanganwi.
Asi usati waenda, rega ndikusiye uine pfungwa yekuda kuziva. Ndeapi matombo anokosha akavanzika ari mukati meguta rino? Ndezvipi zvekudya zvinonaka zvakamirira kuravira kwako? Uye ndezvipi zvinofema zvinoonekwa zvauchawana pane yako inotevera nhanho muYekaterinburg?
Pane nzira imwe chete yekuziva - rongedza mabhegi ako uye utange rwendo rusingakanganwike kune ino inoyevedza yekuRussia kuenda. Nzendo dzinofadza!
