Hungary Travel Guide
Wagadzirira here kutanga rwendo rwunozovhura zvakavanzika zveHungary? Gadzirira kuwana nyika yakazara netsika inoyevedza, nhoroondo yakapfuma, uye zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa zvakasikwa.
Mune ino Hungary Travel Guide, tichakubata neruoko tokutungamira nepakati pemoyo weBudapest, tarisisa kuravira kwako nekunaka kweHungarian cuisine, kuburitsa matombo akavanzika kubva munzira yakarohwa, uye nekupa matipi anoshanda erwendo rwako.
Gadzirira kuona rusununguko rwekuongorora munyika ino inonakidza.
Budapest: Mwoyo weHungary
Kana uri kushanya Budapest, uchaona kuti ndiwo mwoyo weHungary uye iguta rine simba rine zvakawanda zvokupa. Imwe yeanofanirwa-kuita zviitiko muBudapest iri kuongorora yayo yakakurumbira yekupisa baths. Izvi baths haisi kungozorodza chete asiwo ine zvivakwa zvekurapa nekuda kwemvura yadzo yemaminerari-yakapfuma.
Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa bath ndiyo Széchenyi Thermal Bath, iri muCity Park. Mukuru uyu bath yakaoma inoratidzira akawanda emukati uye ekunze madziva, saunas, makamuri emhepo, uye kunyange masaja masevhisi. Nyura mumvura inodziya wakakomberedzwa nezvivakwa zvinokatyamadza - chiitiko chinomutsiridza zvechokwadi.
Mushure mezuva rekupuruzira pane thermal baths, gadzirira husiku husingakanganwiki muBudapest! Chiitiko cheguta rehusiku chine ngano uye chinobata kune zvese zvinonaka uye zvaunofarira. Kunyangwe iwe uri mumabhawa epamusoro edenga ane panoramic maonero kana anotonhorera matongo akavigwa mukati mezvivakwa zvakasiiwa, Budapest ine chimwe chinhu kune wese munhu.
Kune avo vari kutsvaga makirabhu ane simba guru uye mapato anogara kusvika mambakwedza, tungamira kuDistrict VII, inozivikanwawo semaJuda Quarter. Pano iwe unowana zviuru zvemazana emhando dzakasiyana dzemabhawa uye makirabhu ari kutamba akasiyana siyana emimhanzi - kubva kumagetsi mabhiti kuenda kumitambo yejazz.
Kana ukada mamwe manheru akazorora, famba uchitevedza Rwizi rweDanube pakuvira kwezuva uye unakirwe nemaonero anofema eBuda Castle yakavhenekerwa nedenga rehusiku. Kune akawanda maresitorendi emurwizi anopa zvinonaka zveHungarian cuisine kwaunogona kunakidzwa nemidziyo yechinyakare senge goulash kana langos.
Kuongorora Hungarian Cuisine
Paunenge uchitsvaga chikafu cheHungary, usarasikirwa nekuyedza chikafu chechinyakare senge goulash nelángos. Hungary ine nhaka yakapfuma yekubika inoratidza nhoroondo yayo uye tsika nemagariro. Mabikirwo echinyakare akapfuudzwa kuburikidza nezvizvarwa, achipa kuravira kwezvinonaka zvinokusiya iwe uchida zvimwe.
Kuti unyure zvizere munyika yeHungarian cuisine, ita shuwa yekushanyira misika yezvikafu yakapararira yakapararira nenyika. Misika iyi idura rezvigadzirwa zvemuno, zvinonhuhwirira, uye zvinongedzo zvinoumba hwaro hwemabikirwo echinyakare. Heano mamwe aunofanira-kushanyira misika yechikafu:
- Great Market Hall (Central Market Hall) muBudapest: Musika uyu unofananidzira unogara muchivako chinoshamisa chezana ramakore rechi 19 uye unopa huwandu hwezvibereko zvitsva, nyama, zvingwa, uye zvechivanhu zvechiHungarian zviyeuchidzo. Ongorora zvitoro zvinotengesa paprika, chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zveHungary. Edza chimuney cake (kürtőskalács), keke rinotapira rakabikwa pamoto wakashama.
- Debrecen Piac Utca Musika: Inowanikwa mukati Debrecen, musika une moyo uyu unozivikanwa nemamiriro ayo ekunze uye nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa. Sample Hortobágy pancakes (Hortobágyi palacsinta), crepes inonaka yakazadzwa nenyama kana chizi. Usapotsa kuravira soseji yakagadzirwa kubva kuMangalica nguruve, nyanzvi yeHungary.
Hungarian cuisine ndezvese nezvekudya zvinokatyamadza uye zvinonaka zvakashinga. Kubva pazvipfuyo zvinonyaradza kusvika kune zvakakangwa zvakadzika, ndiro imwe neimwe inotaura nyaya yakanyura mutsika. Saka tora forogo yako uye unyure mune iyi yekubikira dhizaini - kuravira kwako kunozokutenda!
Historical Landmarks uye Architecture
Kana zvasvika kune nhoroondo dzenzvimbo uye zvivakwa muHungary, iwe uri mukunakirwa.
Kubva kune dzakakurumbira nhare dzeHungary dzinokuendesa kumashure munguva kuenda kuBudapest zvivakwa zvemifananidzo zvinokusiya uchishamisika, hapana kushomeka kwezvivakwa zvinoshamisa zvekuongorora.
Sezvo iwe uchitarisa munhoroondo yakapfuma uye tsika dzinofurira dzeHungary, iwe uchaona akasiyana siyana ezvitaera zvekuvaka izvo zvakaumba nyika ino yakanaka kwemazana emakore.
Yakakurumbira Hungarian Castles
Imwe yenzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzeHungary iBuda Castle. Iri pamusoro pechikomo chakatarisana neRwizi rweDanube, iyi nhare huru chiratidzo chenhau netsika dzeHungary. Sezvo iwe uchiongorora mahoro ayo makuru uye zvivakwa zvinokatyamadza, iwe unozonzwa kutakurwa kudzoka munguva iyo iyo castle yaive imba yehumambo.
Nyura mune yakapfuma tapestry yenhaka yeHungary nekushanyira iri pedyo ine mukurumbira minda yemizambiringa yeHungary. Ravira mawaini anoyevedza akagadzirwa kubva kumarudzi emhando dzemazambiringa akarimwa kwemazana emakore. Sangana neyakapfuma nhoroondo yewaini muHungary.
Pamusoro pekunakirwa waini yakanaka, nyudza iwe mune chimwe chimiro chetsika dzeHungary - echinyakare madhanzi echiHungarian. Tarisa vatambi vakapfeka zvipfeko zvinoyevedza vachifamba zvinoyevedza kuenda kumimhanzi ine upenyu, vachichengetedza tsika dzechinyakare dzakapfuura nezvizvarwa.
Zviitiko izvi zvinokusiya uine kukoshesa kwakadzama kwenhaka yetsika yeHungary uye mweya wekuda rusununguko.
- Yakakurumbira Hungarian Vineyards:
- Ravira mawaini anoyevedza akagadzirwa nemhando dzemazambiringa echinyakare
- Sangana neyakapfuma nhoroondo yewaini muHungary
- Traditional Hungarian Folk Dances:
- Zvapupu zvekutamba zvakapfeka zvipfeko zvinoyevedza
- Nyura mutsika dzekare dzakapfuudzwa kuburikidza nezvizvarwa
Budapest's Iconic Zvivakwa
Zvivakwa zveBudapest zvinoratidza kuti guta rine hupfumi hwekuvaka nhaka. Sezvaunofamba-famba mumigwagwa, uchatorwa moyo nekukura kwezvivakwa izvi zvagara kwenguva refu.
Chivako cheParamende yeHungary inyanzvi yechokwadi, ine chimiro chayo cheGothic Revival uye inoshamisa nzvimbo yerwizi. St. Stephen's Basilica ndiyo imwe inofanira-kuona, ine ruzivo rwakaoma kunzwisisa uye maonero epanoramic kubva padenga rayo.
Uye ngatisakanganwe nezvehusiku hweBudapest! Guta rinouya riri benyu kwasviba, richipa ruzhinji rwemabhawa, makirabhu, uye nzvimbo dzemimhanzi.
Asi kana iwe uchida kuzorora mushure mezvese izvo zvekuongorora nekutamba, ita shuwa yekushanyira imwe yeBudapest yakakurumbira thermal. baths. Mvura iyi inoporesa inovandudza muviri wako nemweya wako, zvichiita kuti rwendo rwako risakanganwike.
Architectural Influences muHungary
Magadzirirwo ezvivakwa muHungary anogona kuvonekwa mune yakaoma kunzwisisa uye hukuru hwezvivakwa zveBudapest. Nhoroondo yakapfuma yenyika uye maitiro akasiyana etsika zvakaumba chimiro chayo chekuvaka chakasiyana. Ichi chimiro chinoratidzwa nemusanganiswa weGothic, Renaissance, Baroque, uye Art Nouveau zvinhu.
Kufurira uku kunopfuura kungopfuura zvimiro zvemuviri. Vakaitawo basa rinokosha mukuumba mimhanzi yeHungary. Nziyo dzechinyakare dzechiHungary dzakapesvedzerwa nemitinhimira nenziyo zvinowanikwa munziyo dzechitendero nenziyo dzinoimbwa mukati memadziro emacathedrals makuru nemachechi.
Uyezve, mavakirwo echitendero ane tapuro huru pakuzivikanwa kwetsika dzenyika. Zvizhinji zvezvivakwa izvi zvakashanda senzvimbo dzekuungana kwevanhu nemhemberero. Kubva pamapirupi ari kukwira kusvika kune zvekushongedza zvakashongedzwa, chivakwa cheHungary chinotaurira nyaya yerusununguko, zvekunamata, uye zvehunyanzvi kutaura.
Natural Wonders of Hungary
Iwe unozoshamiswa nemashura echisikigo Hungary inofanira kupa. Kubva kune inokatyamadza mapako masisitimu kusvika kukuvandudza kupisa baths, nyika ino iparadhiso yevanofarira zvechisikigo vari kutsvaga kushanya uye kuzorora.
Hungary imusha kune mamwe emapako anonyanya kufadza muEurope, akanakira avo vari kutsvaga kuongorora pasi pevhu. Iyo Aggtelek Karst iUNESCO World Heritage saiti inozvirumbidza netiweki yakakura yemapako ane akasiyana emarara emarara. Tanga kutsvaga kunonakidza kwebako uye uone zvinofema zve stalactites uye stalagmites izvo zvakaumba kwezviuru zvemakore.
Kune avo vari kutsvaga kuzorora, Hungary's thermal baths ndeyechipiri kune imwe. Budapest, inozivikanwa se'Guta reSpas,' inopa huwandu hwemhando yepamusoro yekupisa. baths kwaunogona kunyudza zvinokunetsa kure. Sangana nekufara kwakachena paunenge uchinyura mumvura inodziya ine mineral-rich inotendwa kuti ine kuporesa zvinhu. Kunyangwe iwe ukasarudza hukuru hweSzéchenyi Baths kana mamiriro erunyararo eGellért Spa, aya anopisa bathinopa nzvimbo yerunyararo mukati mehupenyu hwemudhorobha.
Enda kunze kweBudapest uye uwane matombo anokosha akavanzika seLake Balaton, inowanzonzi 'Gungwa reHungary.' Iri dziva rinoyevedza harisi chete rakakurumbira zororo rezhizha asi rinopawo mikana yekufamba nechikepe, kubata hove, uye kufamba nemumahombekombe ayo anoyevedza. Yakakomberedzwa nezvikomo zvinomonereka uye minda yemizambiringa inofadza, hazvishamisi kuti nei ichi chishamiso chechisikigo chichikwezva vashanyi vanobva kwese kwese.
Zvishamiso zvemusikirwo zveHungary zvinokwezva pfungwa dzako uye kukusiya iwe uchishuva zvimwe. Saka kunyangwe iwe uri kutsvaga mafaro ekuongorora mumapako kana kupisa kunozorodza baths, nyika ino ine zvese. Gamuchira rusununguko pakati pekunaka kwezvisikwa muHungary.
Cultural Festivals uye Zviitiko muHungary
Nyura mumamiriro ekunze emitambo nezviitiko zveHungary. Sangana netsika dzakapfuma nemhemberero dzakadzika midzi munhoroondo yenyika. Hungary inozivikanwa neyakasiyana-siyana nhaka yetsika, uye hapana nzira iri nani yekuipupurira kupfuura kuenda kune imwe yemitambo yavo yakawanda.
Kubva kumitambo yemimhanzi kuenda kumitambo yekutamba yechinyakare, zviitiko izvi zvinopa tarisiro yakasarudzika mumoyo uye mweya werudzi urwu runoshamisa.
Heano mamwe eanofanirwa-kuona emitambo mitambo uye zviitiko muHungary:
- Sziget Mutambo: Inoitwa gore negore muBudapest, mutambo wemimhanzi wevhiki ino unokwezva zviuru zvevashanyi vanobva kumativi ose enyika. Iine mutsara unoratidza zviitiko zvepasi rose uye tarenda renzvimbo, Sziget inopa chiitiko chisingakanganwike kune vanoda mimhanzi.
- Busójárás: Iri kuitika muMohács muna Kukadzi, Busójárás imhemberero yakaita secarnival yakatanga mazana emakore apfuura. Vatori vechikamu vanopfeka masiki anotyisa uye zvipfeko zvekutyisa chando uye kugamuchira chirimo. Ichi chiitiko chinofadza chinoratidza ngano dzeHungary pakunaka kwayo.
- Hungarian Folk Dance Festivals: Mugore rose, maguta akasiyana-siyana anoita mitambo yekutamba kwevanhu apo mapoka anobva kumativi ose eHungary anoungana kuti aite matambiro echinyakare. Aya maratidziro akasimba eruvara, mutinhimira, uye simba zvinosimbisa tsika dzakadzika midzi yenyika.
- Hortobágy Equestrian Days: Inoitwa Nyamavhuvhu wega wega muHortobágy National Park, chiitiko ichi chinopemberera nhaka yeHungary yeEquestrian. Vashanyi vanogona kuona mitambo yemabhiza inonakidza, kunakidzwa nechikafu chechinyakare, uye kunyura mumararamiro akasarudzika evatasvi vemabhiza vekuHungary.
Iyi mitambo inopa kwete varaidzo chete asiwo mukana wekubatana neHungary's tsika kuzivikanwa. Saka rongedza mabhegi ako, ubatanidze mhemberero, uye rega iwe utsvairwe nenyika inonakidza yetsika dzeHungary!
Kubva Panzira Yakarohwa: Matombo Akavanzika muHungary
Gadzirira kuwana mamwe matombo akavanzika muHungary ari munzira yakarohwa! Kana iwe uchitsvaga rwendo kubva munzira yevashanyi, Hungary ine zvakawanda zvinoshamisa zvakakuchengetera iwe.
Imwe yedzakanakisa nzira dzekuongorora pfuma yakavanzwa iyi ndeyekutanga imwe yenzira dzayo dzakawanda dzakavanzika dzekufamba mumakomo. Fungidzira iwe wakakomberedzwa nemasango akasvibira uye nzvimbo dzinoshamisa sezvaunofamba uchipfuura nemuzvisikwa zvisina kumbobatwa. Kubva paBükk National Park inoyevedza kusvika kuMakomo ePilis akaisvonaka, kune nzira dzisingaverengeki dzakamirira kuongororwa. Idzi nzira dzakavanzika dzekufamba dzinopa pfungwa yerusununguko uye runyararo isingawanikwe munzvimbo dzakazara vashanyi.
Sezvo iwe uchipinda mukati-kati menyika yeHungary, iwe zvakare uchave nemukana wekuzvionera zvechinyakare zvigadzirwa zvemaoko. Vanhu vekuHungary vanodada zvikuru nehupfumi hwavo hwetsika, uye mabasa emaoko echinyakare anoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza tsika dzavo. Shanyira misha midiki yakaita seHollókő kana Mezőkövesd uko nyanzvi dzichiri kudzidzira mabasa ekare akadai sekugadzira midziyo yehari, kuruka, uye kuveza matanda. Iwe unogona kuona mhizha dzehunyanzvi pabasa, kudzidza nezve hunyanzvi hwavo, uye kutotenga zviyeuchidzo zvakaitwa nemaoko kuti udzose kumba.
Aya matombo akavanzika haangobvumiri iwe kutiza mhomho asi zvakare inopa yechokwadi kupenya kwetsika yeHungary. Saka sunga bhutsu dzako dzekufamba, rongedza pikiniki yekudya kwemasikati, uye gadzirira rwendo rusingakanganwike kuburikidza neasinga zivikanwi mashura eHungary.
Kunyangwe iwe uri kutsvaga mafambiro munzira dzekufamba dzakavandika kana kuti uchida kunyura mumabasa emaoko echinyakare, Hungary ine chimwe chinhu chakakosha chakakumirira iwe kuti uchiwane!
Mazano Anoshanda Ekufamba muHungary
Paunenge uchifamba muHungary, zvakakosha kujairana nemari uye nzira dzekubhadhara dziripo.
Mari yepamutemo iHungarian Forint (HUF), uye nepo makadhi echikwereti achigamuchirwa zvakanyanya mumaguta makuru, ipfungwa yakanaka nguva dzose kuve neimwe mari yemuno kune zvidiki zvidiki kana nzvimbo dzekumaruwa.
Kana zviri zvekutenderera, Hungary inopa inoshanda uye inokwanisika yekufambisa yemuno system, kusanganisira mabhazi, tramu, uye metro izvo zvinogona kukutora iwe kubva kune imwe kukwezva kuenda kune imwe.
Uye ngatisakanganwe pamusoro pezvinonakidza zvekubika zvakakumirira iwe muHungary - kubva kune inonaka goulash kusvika kunotapira chimney keke, kune zvakawanda zvekufanirwa-kuyedza zveHungarian ndiro dzinonakidza kuravira kwako.
Mari uye Payments
Nzira yakanakisa yekubhadhara zvinhu nemasevhisi muHungary ndeye kushandisa mari yeko, iyo Hungarian Forint. Kunyange zvazvo zvimwe zvivako zvingagamuchira makadhi makuru echikwereti emarudzi ose, inogara iri pfungwa yakanaka kuva nemari paruoko.
Heano mamwe matipi ekuchinjana mari uye kubhadhara kwedhijitari:
- Currency Exchange:
- Shanyira bhangi kana hofisi yekuchinjana yepamutemo kuti uwane mareti akanakisa.
- Dzivisa kuchinjana mari kumahotera kana nzvimbo dzinoshanyirwa, sezvo dzichiwanzopa mitengo yakaderera.
- Digital Payments:
- Nzvimbo zhinji muHungary ikozvino dzinogamuchira nzira dzekubhadhara dzisingabatike seApple Pay neGoogle Pay.
- Ita shuwa yekuzivisa bhangi rako nezve hurongwa hwako hwekufamba kudzivirira chero nyaya nekushandisa kadhi kunze kwenyika.
Zvifambiso zveNharaunda
Kuti uwane nzira iri nyore yekutenderera, funga kushandisa nzira dzekufambisa dzemuno muHungary. Kunyangwe iwe uri kuongorora migwagwa ine simba yeBudapest kana kuenda kune mamwe mataundi anoyevedza, kune dzakasiyana nzira dzekufambisa dzinoenderana nezvido zvako.
Iyo metro sisitimu yeguta yakanakira kufamba munzvimbo dzaro dzine chipatapata, nepo matramu achipa nzira dzinoyevedza uye mukana wekunyura mune yemuno vibe. Mabhazi anovhara madaro akakura uye anopa mukana kune nzvimbo dzinopfuura miganhu yeguta. Kana ukada kumhanya wakasununguka, svetukira muchikepe uchitevedza Rwizi rweDanube woyemura maonero anoyevedza.
Nemafairi anochipa uye zvirongwa zvenguva dzose, idzi sarudzo dzekufambisa dzemuno dzinovimbisa kuti unogona kuongorora Hungary nekumhanya kwako wega pasina kutyora bhangi. Saka enda kumberi, kumbundira rusununguko rwako uye utange chiitiko chisingakanganwike uchinakidzwa nekugara-ane bhajeti munzira.
Unofanira Kuedza Hungarian Dishes
Iwe zvechokwadi uchada kuedza muromo unodiridza ndiro dzeHungary panguva yekushanya kwako. Hungary inozivikanwa nehupfumi hwayo hwekudya, uye kune akawanda echinyakare echiHungarian mabikirwo ayo achakusiya iwe uchishuvira zvimwe.
Kana zvasvika kune yakakurumbira Hungarian chikafu chemumugwagwa, heano mashoma anofanirwa-kuyedza sarudzo:
- Langos: Mukanyiwa wakadzika wakakangwa negariki, sour cream, uye chizi.
- Chimney cake: Chikafu chinotapira chakabikwa pakasvipa uye chakaputirwa neshuga kana sinamoni. Kunhuhwirira kunosanganisira Nutella, vanilla, kana kokonati.
- Goulash: Chikafu chenyama chakabikwa nenyama yemombe nyoro, hanyanisi, paprika, uye zvinonhuwira.
- Kürtőskalács: Iyo inozivikanwawo se 'chimney cake,' inotapira inogadzirwa kubva mukanyiwa wakaviriswa wakaputirwa necylindrical baking spit.
Aya madhishi haasi kungonaka chete asiwo anoratidza tsika ine simba yeHungary. Saka usarasikirwa nekuona izvi zvinonaka zvinonaka paunenge uchiongorora nyika ino yakanaka.
Nei uchifanira kushanyira Hungary
Saka, iwe wasvika kumagumo kweiyi Hungary yekufambisa gwara. Makorokoto! Zvino zvawava kuziva zvese nezve Budapest ine moyo wakajeka, chikafu chinodiridza cheHungary, nzvimbo dzinoshamisa dzenhoroondo uye zvivakwa, zvinoshamisa zvechisikigo zvinofema, mitambo yetsika nezviitiko, pamwe nematombo akavanzika kubva munzira yakarohwa, wagadzirira tanga chiitiko chisingakanganwiki.
Ingorangarira, paunenge uchifamba munyika inoyevedza iyi ungangoita semhepo ine matipi anoshanda, gadzirira zvimwe zvinofadza zvinoshamisa munzira. Mushure mezvose, Hungary izere nekumonyoroka uye kutendeuka kunozokusiya iwe uchida zvimwe.
Anofara mafambiro!
