Havana Travel Guide
Wakagadzirira kunakidzwa kwehupenyu hwese here? Usatarise kumberi kune yedu yekupedzisira Havana Yekufamba Guide. Gadzirira kunyura mutsika ine mukurumbira, ongorora migwagwa ine nhoroondo, uye unakirwe mukudya zvinonwisa mvura.
Kubva paunofanirwa-kushanya zvinokwezva kune matombo akavanzika, takakufukidza. Saka tora pasipoti yako, rongedza mabhegi ako, uye gadzirira kuona rusununguko uye kufara izvo chete Havana inogona kupa.
Inofanirwa-Kushanya Zvinokwezva muHavana
Unofanira kushanyira inofanirwa-kuona zvinokwezva muHavana uripo. Guta riri kuzara nenhoroondo yakapfuma uye tsika ine hunyanzvi, uye kuongorora zvimiro zvaro zvezvivakwa nemamyuziyamu chinhu chakakosha.
Imwe yezvakanakisa zvinokwezva muHavana ndiyo Museum of the Revolution. Yakavakirwa muImba yekare yeMutungamiri, museum iyi inotaura nyaya yekurwira rusununguko kweCuba uye inoratidza zvigadzirwa kubva panguva dzakakosha munhoroondo yayo. Kubva pazvombo zvinoshandiswa nevanomukira kuenda kumifananidzo yaFidel Castro, iwe unowana kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwekurwira rusununguko kweCuba.
Imwe museum inofanirwa-kushanyira ndiyo Fine Arts Museum yeHavana. Pano, unogona kuyemura muunganidzwa wakakura weCuban art inotora mazana emakore. Kubva pamifananidzo yekolonial-era kusvika kumisikirwo yemazuva ano, museum iyi inopa tarisiro yakazara muCuba's artic heritage.
Kana zvasvika kune iconic architecture, haugone kupotsa El Capitolio. Ichi chivakwa chikuru chakafanana neWashington DC's Capitol Building uye inoshanda sechiratidzo chenyika yeCuba. Tora kufamba uchitenderedza kunze kwayo kunoshamisa kana kuongorora mukati mayo anoyevedza - chero nzira, iwe unozotorwa moyo nekunaka kwayo.
Kuongorora Havana's Historic District
Kana zvasvika pakuongorora Havana, kune mamwe anofanirwa-kushanyira nzvimbo dzausingakwanise kupotsa.
Kubva pachivakwa cheEl Capitolio chivakwa kusvika kuPlaza de la Catedral, nzvimbo idzi dzinoratidza nhoroondo yakapfuma uye tsika dzeguta.
Asi usangonamatira kune dzinozivikanwa nzvimbo dzevashanyi - Havana zvakare ine matombo akavanzika akamirira kuwanikwa, senge inoyevedza yemumugwagwa art muCallejón de Hamel kana macafe anoyevedza muVedado.
Unofanira-Kushanyira Nzvimbo Dzakaonekwa muHavana
Imwe yenzvimbo dzinofanirwa kushanya muHavana ndiyo inoyevedza El Capitolio chivakwa. Paunenge uchiongorora chiitiko cheHavana, ita shuwa yekumira neichi chimiro chakanakisa chaimbogara hurumende yeCuba.
Nekuvaka kwayo kukuru uye dome refu, El Capitolio inomira sechiratidzo che Nhoroondo yakapfuma yeCuba uye kutsungirira. Pinda mukati uye shamiswa nezvinokatyamadza zvemukati zvemarble uye zvakaomesesa zvinhu zvinoshongedza makona ese.
Mushure mekushanya kwako, enda kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzekutenga muHavana, seCalle Obispo kana Mercado de San José. Pano, unogona kuwana zviyeuchidzo zvakasiyana, mhizha dzakagadzirwa nemaoko, uye mifananidzo ine simba yakagadzirwa nevatambi venzvimbo.
Nyura mune inoyevedza tsika yeHavana uchitsigira mhizha dzemuno uye uchienda kumba nechidimbu cherusununguko newe.
Akavanzika Anokosha muHavana
Kana iwe uri kuongorora Havana, usarasikirwa nematombo akavanzika akamirira kuwanikwa. Mhiri kwemigwagwa ine chipatapata uye zviratidziro zvenzvimbo, kune nzvimbo dzakavandika dzinopa kupenya mune inoyevedza yenzvimbo yemifananidzo uye hupenyu hwehusiku hweguta rino.
Buda panzira yakarohwa uye unogumburwa pamabhawa akavigwa akavharirwa mumikoto inoyevedza, kwaunogona kusveta majoka anonaka uchinyura mutsika yakapfuma yeCuba. Aya mabhawa akavanzika anowanzo ratidza mifananidzo yemuno, ichiwedzera imwe nhanho yechokwadi kune yako ruzivo.
Kubva pamadziro akafukidzwa negraffiti kusvika kumagaraji e-avant-garde, nzvimbo yemifananidzo yeHavana iri kubudirira nekugadzira uye kuzviratidza. Saka ita shuwa yekuongorora matombo akavanzika aya uye kuburitsa chokwadi chaicho cheHaana usati waenda kunotsvaga nzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekudya munzvimbo ino yekubikira.
Nzvimbo Dzakanakisa Dzekudya muHavana
Kana zvasvika pakusangana nekunakirwa kwechokwadi kweHavana, iwe unozoda kunakidzwa neiyo yemuno cuisine kurudziro uye kuwana zvakavanzika zvekudya matombo.
Kubva pazvitoro zvinonaka zvemumigwagwa zvinopa maempanada anonwisa mukanwa, kuenda kumapaladare anoyevedza anofambiswa nemhuri akavharirwa mumikoto yakanyarara, hapashaikwe zvemafaro ekubika zvakamirira kunakigwa.
Gadzirira kuita gastronomic adventure kuburikidza neHavana apo iwe uchifukura nzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekudya uye kunyura pachako mune inoyevedza chikafu chiitiko cheguta rino rinokwezva.
Local Cuisine Recommendations
Ive shuwa yekuyedza chikafu chechinyakare cheCuba, Ropa Vieja, paunenge uchiongorora chikafu chemuno cheHaana.
Sezvaunodzungaira mumigwagwa ine mhepo, uchasangana nemisika yemuno yechikafu yakazadzwa nerunyoro rwezviyo zvitsva uye zvinonaka zvakamirira kuwanikwa.
Misika iyi ihove yevadi vechikafu vari kutsvaga kunyura mumidziyo yechokwadi yeCuba. Kubva kune inonaka yakagochwa nyama yenguruve kusvika kune inonaka yebhinzi soup, misika iyi inopa zvakasiyana siyana zvechinyakare zveCuba zvinonaka zvinofadza kuravira kwako.
Nyura mumhepo inoyevedza sezvo vagari veko vachigadzirira uye nekuvapa izvi ndiro zvinonwisa mukanwa. Kuruma kwega kwega kunotaura nyaya yenhoroondo yakapfuma uye nhaka yetsika.
Saka tora rwendo rwekubikira kuburikidza nemisika yeHavana yechikafu yemuno uye uvhure matombo akavanzika akamirira muromo wako une shungu.
Chakavanzika Chikafu Gems
Tsvaga mamwe matombo akavanzika echikafu paunenge uchiongorora misika yemuno, uko kune nyika yemafaro ezvekudya yakamirira.
Havana imusha kune inoyevedza chikafu chiitiko, nemidziyo yechinyakare uye nzira dzekudya dzemumugwagwa izvo zvinogutsa chero mukanwa. Heano maitiro mana aunofanira-kuedza anozotora kuravira kwako parwendo:
- Hembe dzekare: Iri ndiro rekare reCuba rine nyama yemombe yakachekwa yakabikwa muto unonaka, unopakurwa nemupunga muchena nebhinzi nhema.
- tostones: Aya crispy plantain slices anokangwa kusvika goridhe shava uye kugadzira chikafu chinonaka kana side dish.
- Cuban Sandwich: Zvimedu zvenguruve yakakangwa, ham, Swiss cheese, pickles, uye mustard zvakatsikirirwa pakati pezvimedu zviviri zvechingwa zvinogadzira sandwich inoyevedza.
- Churros neChocolate: Idyai muzvimiti izvi zvakakangwa zvakakangwa zvakakanyiwa neshuga yesinamoni wozvinyika muchokoreti gobvu inopisa kuitira kupera kutapira pakudya kwako.
Nezvikafu zvakavigwa izvi zvakamirira kuwanikwa, misika yemuno yeHavana inopa huwandu hwezvikafu zvechinyakare uye zvekudya zvemumugwagwa zvinoratidzira zvinonaka zveCuba cuisine.
Kufumura Nhoroondo yeChimurenga yeHavana
Famba-famba mumigwagwa ine nhoroondo yeHavana uye unyudzwe munhoroondo yeguta. Sezvaunofamba, haugoni kuita kunze kwokunzwa mudzimu worusununguko waichimbova wakatekeshera muidzi migwagwa imene.
Havana imusha kune dzakawanda nhoroondo dzezviyeuchidzo uye zviratidziro zvinopa mutero kune vakashinga vatungamiriri vechimurenga vakarwira rusununguko rweCuba. Chimwe chiyeuchidzo chakadaro Plaza de la Revolución, nzvimbo yakakura yakatsaurirwa kukudza vanhu vakaita saChe Guevara naFidel Castro. Vakamira pamberi pemifananidzo yavo mirefu, haugone kubatsira asi kufemerwa nekuzvipira kwavo kusingazungunuke kune kururamisira nekuenzana. Nzvimbo iyi inoshanda sechiyeuchidzo chenguva dzose chekuchinja kweCuba uye kutsvaga kwayo rusununguko.
Imwe nzvimbo inofanirwa-kushanyira ndiyo Museum of the Revolution, inogara mune yaimbova Presidential Palace. Pano, iwe unowana zvigadzirwa zvechimurenga, zvinosanganisira zvombo zvinoshandiswa nevarwi vehondo uye zvinhu zvevatungamiriri vane mukurumbira. Kufamba nomuidzi horo kuchakuendesa shure munguva, kuchikubvumira kuti uzvionere umene nhamo dzakatarisana naavo vakarwira remangwana riri nani.
Sezvaunotarisa migwagwa yeHavana yenhoroondo, iva nechokwadi chekusapotsa El Capitolio, chivakwa chikuru chinoyeuchidza Washington DC's Capitol Hill. Ichi chiratidzo chechiratidzo chinoshanda sechiratidzo chenyika yeCuba uye yakaona nguva dzakakosha munhoroondo.
Nyura munhoroondo yechimurenga yeHavana uye ita kuti ikuchidzire chishuwo chako cherusununguko.
Kunakidzwa neHavana's Vibrant Nightlife
Nakidzwa nehupenyu hwehusiku hweHavana uye rega mimhanzi ine mutinhimira uye nemhepo ine hupenyu zvitakure iwe kuenda kunyika yekunakidzwa nekunakidzwa. Iri guta rinonakidza rinopa kuwanda kwemakirabhu ekutamba uye mhenyu nzvimbo dzemimhanzi kwaunogona kunyura iwe pachako muhupfumi hwetsika nhaka yeCuba.
Hedzino nzira ina dzekuita zvakanyanya nezvechiitiko cheHavana chinotyisa chehusiku:
- Shanyira Casa de la Música: Pinda munzvimbo ino ine hunyanzvi, inozivikanwa nekuita kwayo kwemagetsi nemabhendi ane mukurumbira ekuCuba. Iwo anopuruzira mabheti achaita kuti iwe uzununguke kune rhythm husiku hwese.
- Ongorora Vedado: Iyi nharaunda imusha kune mamwe eHavana's trendiest mabara nemanightclub. Kubva kumakirabhu ejazz kusvika kunzvimbo dzine simba dzesalsa, pane chimwe chinhu pano kune wese anoda mimhanzi.
- Zvakaitika La Fabrica del Arte Cubano: Yakavakirwa mune yaimbove fekitori, iyi yakawanda-yekuranga art space ine mimhanzi inorarama, kuratidzwa kwehunyanzvi, kutariswa kwemafirimu, nezvimwe. Rasika muchimiro chayo chekugadzira uchinakidzwa nemitambo yepamusoro-soro.
- Tora chidzidzo che salsa: Nyura mudhanzi renyika reCuba nekujoinha kirasi yesalsa pane imwe yemadhanzi akawanda eHavana. Dzidza mafambiro kubva kuvadzidzisi vehunyanzvi usati warova pasi pekutamba uine chivimbo chitsva.
Nesimba rayo rine simba uye dzakasiyana siyana dzevaraidzo sarudzo, Havana inovimbisa husiku husingakanganwike kunze kweguta. Saka tora shangu dzako dzekutamba uye rega rusununguko rwutungamirire nhanho dzako kuburikidza neguta rino pulsating!
Insider Mazano ekutenderera Havana
Kutenderera neHavana kuri nyore nemepu kana smartphone app inopa mafambiro uye ruzivo nezvezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji. Kana zvasvika kune zvekufambisa zvemuno, kufamba mumigwagwa yeHavana kunogona kuve kunakidza. Guta racho rakazara nemotokari dzemhando yepamusoro, mabhazi ane mavara akasiyana-siyana, uye kunyange ngoro dzinodhonzwa nemabhiza.
Imwe yedzakanakisa nzira dzekuongorora Havana ndeyekukwira muvintage American inoshandurwa. Idzi mota dzemifananidzo hadzisi dzakashongedzwa chete asiwo dzinopa yakasarudzika nzira yekuona kunaka kweguta. Iwe unogona kuhaya mutyairi anokutora iwe parwendo rwekushanya kwezvikuru zvinokwezva, senge Malecon promenade kana nhoroondo yedunhu reOld Havana.
Kana iwe uchida chimwe chinhu chinowedzera bhajeti, pane zvakawanda zvezvimwe zvekufambisa zvinowanika. Mabhazi eruzhinji akawanda uye haadhure, zvichiita kuti ave sarudzo yakanaka yekutenderera dhorobha. Ingo ramba uchifunga kuti vanogona kuzara munguva dzepamusoro.
Imwe nzira yekufambisa yakakurumbira muHavana itekisi yebhasikoro, inozivikanwa se'coco taxi.' Idzi mota dzine mavhiri matatu dzakakwana kwechinhambwe chipfupi uye dzinopa kuvhurika kweguta kuona paunenge uchipfuura nemumigwagwa yakamanikana.
Kuongorora Mabhichi Akanaka Pedyo neHavana
Kuongorora mahombekombe akanaka ari padyo neHavana chinhu chakakosha kana uchishanyira guta rino raramo. Nemvura inopenya yeturquoise, jecha jena rakapfava, uye kunyura kwezuva kunofema, mabhichi aya anopa kutiza kwakaringana kubva mumigwagwa ine vanhu vakawanda yeHavana.
Kunyangwe iwe uri kutsvaga kuzorora kana kushanya, pane chimwe chinhu kune wese munhu munzvimbo idzi dzakanaka dzemahombekombe.
Heano zviitiko zvina zvemahombekombe zvekunakidzwa pedyo neHavana:
- Snorkeling: Dzvanya pasi pemvura ine simba pasi pemvura uye uwane mavara ecoral reef akazara nehove dzinopisa.
- Jet skiing: Inzwa kufara sezvaunoswededza mhiri kwemafungu pane jet ski, uchinakidzwa nekusununguka kunofadza kwekumhanya nemvura.
- Beach volleyball: Unganidza dzimwe shamwari uye udzidenha kumutambo une hushamwari wemahombekombe volleyball pasi pezuva rinodziya reCuba.
- Kunyura kwezuva: Tora mafambiro erudo uchitevedza mhenderekedzo yegungwa uchiona denga richishanduka kuita mimvuri yepingi neorenji zuva richinyura pamusoro.
Pamusoro pezviitwa izvi zvinonakidza zvemahombekombe, kune zvakare nzvimbo dzekutandarira dziri padyo dzinopa pekugara zvakanaka uye zvinowanikwapo. Kunyangwe iwe uchifarira zvese-inosanganisirwa chiitiko kana hotera yeboutique yakagara mune zvakasikwa, kune nzvimbo yekutandarira inoenderana nezvaunofarira.
Yakasarudzika Tsika Zvakaitika muHavana
Nyura mune inoyevedza yetsika chiitiko cheHavana nekuenda kumitambo yemimhanzi munzvimbo dzemuno. Havana inozivikanwa neyakapfuma uye yakasiyana-siyana nhaka yetsika, uye kune yakawanda mikana yekuzvionera wega kuburikidza nemitambo yakasarudzika yetsika, mimhanzi yechinyakare, uye kutamba.
Imwe yemitambo inonyanya kuzivikanwa muHavana ndeye International Jazz Plaza Mutambo. Unoitwa gore rega rega muna Zvita, mutambo uyu unounza pamwe vaimbi vejazz kubva kumativi ese epasi kuitira kupemberera kwesvondo rose kwemhando iyi inokurudzira mweya. Kubva pakutamba kwekirabhu kusvika kumakonzati makuru ekunze, unogona kuona mashiripiti ejazz achipinda mumakona ese eguta.
Kana iwe uchinyanya kuda kumimhanzi yeCuba uye kutamba, ita shuwa yekubata mutambo paCasa de la Música kana La Taberna del Benny. Idzi nzvimbo dzinogara dzichitambira mabhendi anotamba salsa, son cubano, uye mamwe marudzi echinyakare anozoita kuti urove tsoka dzako nekufambisa chiuno chako pasina nguva.
Pamusoro pezvo, usarasikirwa nekushanyira Casa de Africa - museum yakatsaurirwa kutsika dzemuAfrica uye simba rayo patsika dzeCuba. Pano iwe unogona kudzidza nezve zvitendero zveAfro-Cuban zvakaita seSanteria uye zvinoratidzira zvinokwezva zvinoratidzira mafomu eunyanzvi emuAfrica sekuridza ngoma nekutamba.
