Atafika ku Ulaanbaatar, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zokometsera inali yochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Mumzindawu muli fungo la nyama yowotcha komanso mphodza zonenepa, zomwe zimachititsa aliyense kuti adzadye zakudya zake zabwino kwambiri zakumaloko. Zakudya za ku Ulaanbaatar zimapereka zokonda zosiyanasiyana, kuchokera ku zakudya zokometsera zaku Mongolia zomwe zimawonetsa dziko losamukasamuka mpaka zokhwasula-khwasula zomwe zimawonjezera kutsekemera pakudya. Ngodya iliyonse imakhala ndi mwayi wowona zachikhalidwe chazakudya za likulu la Mongolia.
Mwachitsanzo, barbecue yaku Mongolia ndiyofunika kuyesa. Ndi njira yophikira yomwe imaphatikizapo kuwotcha nyama zosiyanasiyana pa grill yaikulu, yozungulira, yotseguka - njira yomwe inayamba zaka mazana ambiri ndipo ikugwirizana ndi chikhalidwe cha dziko. Chinthu chinanso chofunika kwambiri ndi poto yotentha ya ku Mongolia, yotchedwa 'Khorkhog,' yomwe ndi nyama ndi ndiwo zamasamba zophikidwa ndi miyala yotentha, zomwe zimapatsa mbaleyo kununkhira kwapadera.
Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi dzino lotsekemera, 'Boortsog,' mtundu wa mtanda wokazinga, umapereka mapeto osavuta koma okhutiritsa a chakudya. Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ndi 'Aaruul,' kapena curd youma, zomwe ndi umboni wa ukadaulo wa zakudya zaku Mongolia, pogwiritsa ntchito chilichonse chomwe chilipo.
Zakudya zimenezi si chakudya chabe; ndi njira yopezera moyo wa ku Mongolia. Amafotokoza nkhani za mapiri aakulu, anthu olimba mtima, ndi chikhalidwe chimene chakhala chikuyenda bwino mogwirizana ndi chilengedwe. Pochita zokonda izi, alendo amalumikizana ndi chikhalidwe cha Ulaanbaatar ndi mbiri yake yochuluka.
Kudya ku Ulaanbaatar ndi ulendo wodutsa mu zokometsera zomwe zimatanthauzira malowa. Kuluma kulikonse, simumangodya; mukukumana ndi miyambo yazaka mazana ambiri komanso mtima wochereza alendo waku Mongolia.
Zakudya Zanyama Zachikhalidwe zaku Mongolia
Zakudya zachikale za ku Mongolia zimadziwika chifukwa cha zakudya zomwe zimakhala pakati pa nyama, zomwe zimasonyeza mbiri yakale yaderalo. Miyambo yosamukasamuka ya anthu a ku Mongolia yasintha chikhalidwe chawo cha chakudya, ndipo nyama imakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pazakudya zawo. Chakudya chimodzi chodziwika bwino ndi 'buuz,' nyama yomwe imakonda kudzazidwa ndi nyama. M'matumba otenthedwawa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi nyama yang'ombe kapena nyama yankhosa ndipo amapezeka kwambiri ku Mongolia komwe kumakhala chakudya cham'misewu.
Kupanga buuz ndizovuta. Amisiri amaukanda ndi kukulunga mtandawo mwatsatanetsatane musanadzaze ndi kusakaniza kwa nyama yapansi, anyezi, adyo, ndi zokometsera zosakaniza. Zidutswazo zimatenthedwa mpaka zitakhala zofewa komanso zofewa mkati mwake ndi nyama yokoma bwino.
Kuwonjezera pa chakudya chabe, buuz ndi chizindikiro cha mmene dziko la Mongolia linayambira kusamukasamuka komanso ntchito yofunika kwambiri imene ziweto zimagwira pa moyo wawo. Kuphatikiza kwa nyama yophikidwa bwino komanso zokometsera zonunkhira kumapereka kukoma kwapadera komwe kumasiya chidwi chokhalitsa kwa omwe amachikonda.
Buuz, kaya imadyedwa ngati chokhwasula-khwasula popita kapena ngati chodziwika bwino pamisonkhano yachikondwerero, ili ndi miyambo yophikira yaku Mongolia ndipo imakhalabe chisankho chokondedwa kwa onse okhalamo komanso alendo.
Msuzi Wokoma waku Mongolia
Msuzi waku Mongolia umapereka ulendo wabwino kwambiri wodutsa mbiri yazakudya zam'derali, kuphatikiza zokonda ndi zinthu zina zambiri. 'Msuzi wa Buuz' ndi wodziwika bwino pazakudya za ku Mongolia, zomwe zimadziwika chifukwa cha timadontho tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono ta ng'ombe kapena mutton. Dumplings awa, ophikidwa mu msuzi wothira bwino, amapereka chakudya chotonthoza, makamaka masiku ozizira.
Kwa osadya zamasamba, supu ya 'Tsuiwan' ndi yabwino kwambiri. Zimaphatikiza masamba atsopano monga kabichi, kaloti, ndi anyezi mu msuzi wokoma, wodzaza ndi Zakudyazi kuti zikhale chakudya chokwanira, chopatsa thanzi.
'Guriltai shul' wosunthika ndi msuzi wina wodziwika waku Mongolia. Zimaphatikizapo nyama, masamba osiyanasiyana, ndi Zakudyazi mu msuzi wokoma. Msuzi uwu umapereka chakudya champhamvu, chosangalatsa chaka chonse.
Kusankha msuzi wamtundu uliwonse wa ku Mongolia kumalonjeza kuti mudzakhala ndi miyambo yambiri yophikira m'deralo. Kwa iwo omwe amafufuza Ulaanbaatar, supu izi ndi zophikira zomwe siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa.
Zosakaniza Zamkaka Zamkaka
Zosangalatsa zamkaka za Ulaanbaatar ndizosatsutsika, makamaka chifukwa cha mbiri ya mzindawu chifukwa cha tchizi zake zapamwamba komanso kununkhira kwa ma yoghurts ake, zomwe zingakupangitseni kulakalaka zochulukira. Zakudya zamkaka zimenezi ndi zachilendo chifukwa zimachokera ku mkaka wapamwamba kwambiri woperekedwa ndi ng'ombe za ongosamukasamuka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zokumana nazo zenizeni komanso zokondweretsa pakamwa pa chilichonse.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tchizi ya Ulaanbaatar ndi yochititsa chidwi, yopereka zokonda zonse kuyambira zofewa ndi zosalimba mpaka zolimba komanso zonunkhira. Tchizi zimenezi ndi zopangidwa ndi njira zakale zomwe zaperekedwa kupyola mibadwo, kuwapatsa kukoma kosiyana ndi kosayerekezeka. Kaya mukusangalala ndi bolodi la tchizi kapena mukuukonda wosungunuka pa mkate wophikidwa kumene, tchizi za Ulaanbaatar ndizosangalatsa.
Komanso, Ulaanbaatar amayamikiridwa chifukwa cha ma yoghurt ake olemera. Opangidwa kuchokera ku mkaka watsopano kwambiri, ma yoghurts awa amawonekera ndi kachulukidwe, kununkhira kwake, komanso chikhalidwe chokhutiritsa. Zimakhala zosangalatsa paokha kapena zikakokedwa ndi zipatso za m'deralo ndi uchi, zomwe zimawonjezera kutsekemera kwachilengedwe. Ma yoghurt apamwamba aku Ulaanbaatar amapereka zophikira zomwe sizingafanane nazo.
Popereka mwachidule izi, zikuwonekeratu kuti mkaka wa Ulaanbaatar si chakudya chokha koma umboni wa chikhalidwe cha mzindawu komanso luso la amisiri ake. Amaphatikiza miyambo ndi khalidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zokoma komanso zowonetsera moyo waubusa wolemera womwe umatanthauzira dera.
Kukhutiritsa Madumplings aku Mongolia
Dumplings za ku Mongolia, kapena buuz, ndi mwala wapangodya wa dziko la gastronomy, zomwe zimakhala ndi zodzaza zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapatsa phale lalikulu. Ng'ombe yamphongo kapena nyama yamphongo, yokongoletsedwa ndi anyezi, mchere, ndi tsabola, imapanga kudzaza kwachikale, kupereka kukoma kwamphamvu komanso kokoma mtima. Chinanso chokondweretsa khamu chimaphatikizapo nyama yophikidwa yosakaniza ndi kabichi, kupereka kukoma kokoma komanso kokoma pang'ono. Kwa odya zamasamba, ma dumplings odzaza ndi mbatata yosenda ndi masamba osiyanasiyana amapereka njira yotsitsimula komanso yokhutiritsa.
Kupanga buuz yabwino kumafuna luso ndi mwambo. Ophika aku Mongolia amasakaniza ufa, madzi, ndi mchere pang'ono kuti apange mtanda wofewa komanso wokhalitsa. Kenako amaphimba kudzazidwa mu mtandawo, ndikumasindikiza mosamala kwambiri kuti pasakhale kudzaza kuthawa panthawi yophika. Maphukusi awa amawotchedwa kapena kuwiritsidwa kuti akwaniritse siginecha yawo.
Buuz sali chakudya chabe; iwo ndi gawo lofunikira la chikhalidwe cha Chimongoliya, chabwino ngati chotupitsa chamtima kapena chakudya chokwanira. Mukakhala ku Ulaanbaatar, kukoma kwenikweni kwa dumplings izi ndi ulendo wophikira woti musaphonye. Buuz iliyonse ndi umboni wa kudzipereka kwachi Mongolia ku chakudya chosavuta koma chokoma, chopangidwa mosamala komanso chofuna kuti chisangalatse.
Mouthwatering Mongolian BBQ
Kukonda zokometsera za Mongolian BBQ ndizochitikira zomwe zimasiya kukoma kwanu kulakalaka kwambiri. Ulaanbaatar, likulu la dziko la Mongolia, ndi paradaiso wophikira kwa anthu omwe amayamikira mbale za nyama zothirira pakamwa zophikidwa pamoto.
Nyenyezi ya ku Mongolia BBQ ndi mphika wotentha, njira yophikira yachikhalidwe yomwe imaphatikizapo kuwotcha nyama zowonda ndi ndiwo zamasamba pa mbale yachitsulo yotentha. Phokoso loziziritsa komanso kununkhira komwe kumadzadza m'mlengalenga pamene chakudya chikuphika ndi chosakanizika.
Munthu sangathe kulankhula za Mongolian BBQ popanda kutchula zamasamba zomwe zilipo. Ngakhale imadziwika ndi zakudya zake zopatsa nyama, Ulaanbaatar imapereka zakudya zamasamba zaku Mongolia zomwe ndizokomanso. Kuchokera ku masamba okazinga-okazinga kupita ku tofu ndi bowa skewers, pali chinachake choti aliyense asangalale nacho. Kukoma kwa mbale izi kumawonjezeredwa ndi zonunkhira zachikhalidwe zaku Mongolia, ndikupanga chakudya chapadera komanso chokhutiritsa.
Kaya ndinu okonda nyama kapena okonda zamasamba, Mongolian BBQ ku Ulaanbaatar ndi njira yomwe muyenera kuyesa. Ufulu wosankha zosakaniza zanu ndikuwona pamene zikuphikidwa patsogolo panu zimawonjezera chisangalalo cha chakudya. Chifukwa chake, tengerani mbale, ikani ndi nyama zomwe mumakonda kapena zamasamba, ndipo sangalalani ndi zokoma za Mongolian BBQ ku Ulaanbaatar.
Zokoma za Ulaanbaatar
Tikuwona zophikira za ku Ulaanbaatar, tachoka ku Mongolian BBQ kupita ku maswiti osangalatsa a mumzindawu. Kulowa muzakudya zaku Ulaanbaatar ndi zowotcha kumapereka phwando lomveka bwino. Tiyeni tiwone zokonda zitatu zakomweko:
- Buzu: Mabansi otenthedwa awa, omwe nthawi zambiri amadzazidwa ndi nyama, amakhalanso ndi matanthauzidwe okoma. Tangoganizani kuluma buuz yokhala ndi maapulo opangidwa ndi caramelized kapena zipatso zotsekemera zomwe zili mkati mwake. Zosangalatsa izi ndizodziwika kwambiri kwa anthu okhala ku Ulaanbaatar.
- Boortsog: Ganizirani za biscuit yomwe ili yopyapyala kunja koma yanthete mkati. Boortsog, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pazakudya zaku Mongolia, nthawi zambiri amadyedwa ndi uchi kapena kupanikizana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zopatsa chidwi kwa iwo omwe amakonda maswiti.
- Khushuur: Ichi ndi chofufumitsa china chokazinga, chofanana ndi bootsog, koma chopotoka: chimayika chisakanizo cha zipatso zouma ndi mtedza. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa chipolopolo chowoneka bwino ndi kudzazidwa kwabwino kumapangitsa khushuur kukhala yosakanizika.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Ulaanbaatar imakhala ndi milomo yosiyanasiyana. Kaya ndi buuz wotentha, kutsekemera kotonthoza kwa bootsog, kapena khushuur yodzaza, izi zimakukopani kuti muwonjezere zambiri.
