Madrid Travel Guide
Madrid, mzinda wokongola umakulandirani ndi manja awiri, kukupatsani zokopa zambiri komanso zokumana nazo zomwe zingakusiyeni kulakalaka zina. Kodi mwakonzeka kuyamba ulendo waufulu ndi kufufuza? Kuchokera m'misewu yochititsa chidwi ya madera ake mpaka ku malo osangalatsa ophikira, Madrid ali nazo zonse.
Chifukwa chake, nyamulani zikwama zanu, landirani mzimu wachisangalalo, ndipo konzekerani kumizidwa mu chithumwa chamtengo wapatali ichi cha ku Spain.
Kubwerera ku Madrid
Kuti mufike ku Madrid, muyenera kusungitsa ndege kapena kukwera sitima kuchokera mumzinda wina Spain. Mwamwayi, pali njira zambiri zamayendedwe apagulu zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuti ulendo wanu ukhale wabwino komanso wopanda zovuta.
Ngati mukufuna kuyenda pandege, Madrid ili ndi eyapoti yolumikizidwa bwino padziko lonse lapansi yotchedwa Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport. Ndilo eyapoti yayikulu komanso yotanganidwa kwambiri ku Spain, yopereka ndege kuchokera kumizinda yayikulu padziko lonse lapansi. Mukafika ku eyapoti, mutha kufika pakati pa mzinda mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito mautumiki osiyanasiyana otengera ndege. Njira yabwino kwambiri ndikutenga metro molunjika kuchokera ku Terminal 2 ndi 4 kupita kumzinda wa Madrid. Kapenanso, mutha kukwera basi yachangu kapena kubwereka taxi kuti mupite njira yolunjika.
Ngati kuyenda pa sitima ndi kalembedwe wanu, maukonde waukulu njanji Spain amapereka kugwirizana kwambiri Madrid. Renfe amayendetsa masitima othamanga kwambiri otchedwa AVE omwe amalumikiza mizinda yayikulu yaku Spain monga Barcelona ndi Seville kupita ku Madrid. Masitima apamtunda amapereka liwiro, chitonthozo, ndi malingaliro odabwitsa a kumidzi yaku Spain panjira. Mukafika pamalo okwerera masitima apamtunda ku Madrid - Puerta de Atocha - mutha kupita kumadera ena amzindawu kudzera pa metro kapena basi.
Nthawi Yabwino Yokacheza ku Madrid
Pokonzekera ulendo wanu ku Madrid, ndikofunika kuganizira za nyengo ndi makamu, komanso zochitika za nyengo ndi zikondwerero zomwe zikuchitika chaka chonse.
Nyengo ku Madrid imatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera nyengo, chilimwe chotentha komanso nyengo yozizira. Kumvetsetsa nyengo kudzakuthandizani kunyamula zinthu moyenera ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino nthawi yanu yoyendera mzinda wokongolawu.
Kuphatikiza apo, kudziwa za zochitika zam'nyengo ndi zikondwerero kumakupatsani mwayi wokhazikika pachikhalidwe chakomweko ndikukumana ndi Madrid pa moyo wake wonse. Kaya mumakonda zaluso, nyimbo, kapena chakudya, nthawi zonse pamakhala china chosangalatsa chomwe chikuchitika ku Madrid chomwe chingakuthandizireni paulendo wanu.
Nyengo ndi Khamu la Anthu
Mudzafuna kunyamula molingana ndi ulendo wanu wopita ku Madrid, chifukwa nyengo ndi makamu amatha kusiyana malinga ndi nyengo.
Mzindawu uli ndi nyengo ya ku Mediterranean, nyengo yotentha komanso yozizira kwambiri. M’chilimwe (June mpaka August), kutentha kumatha kupitirira 30°C (86°F), choncho zovala zopepuka ndi zoteteza ku dzuwa n’zofunika kwambiri.
Kasupe (March mpaka May) ndi autumn (September mpaka November) amapereka kutentha kosangalatsa mozungulira 20-25 ° C (68-77 ° F), abwino poyang'ana malo otchuka oyendera alendo monga Retiro Park kapena Royal Palace.
Miyezi yachisanu (December mpaka February) imakhala yozizirirapo, ndipo pafupifupi kutentha kwa 10-15 ° C (50-59 ° F). Ngakhale makamu a anthu amakonda kukhamukira ku Madrid nthawi ya masika ndi chilimwe, mutha kusangalalabe ndi moyo wabwino chaka chonse.
Onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana zanyengo musananyamule zikwama zanu!
Zochitika Zanyengo ndi Zikondwerero ku Madrid
Musaphonye zochitika zanyengo ndi zikondwerero ku Madrid! Mzindawu umakhala wamoyo nthawi yachilimwe ndi zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa komanso zikondwerero zachikhalidwe. Kuchokera kumakonsati a nyimbo kupita ku ziwonetsero za chikhalidwe, pali chinachake choti aliyense asangalale nacho.
Chimodzi mwa zikondwerero zachilimwe zomwe zimakonda kwambiri ku Madrid ndi Chikondwerero cha San Isidro, chomwe chimachitika mu May. Chikondwerero chamwambo chimenechi chimalemekeza woyera mtima wa mzindawo pomuimba nyimbo, kuvina, ndiponso maulendo achipembedzo. Mutha kumizidwa mumlengalenga wosangalatsa polumikizana ndi anthu akumaloko pomwe amasonkhana ku Plaza Mayor kuti asangalale ndi zisudzo komanso kudya zakudya zokoma ndi zakumwa.
Chochitika china choyenera kuwona ndi chikondwerero cha Veranos de la Villa chomwe chimachitika kuyambira Juni mpaka Ogasiti. Chikondwerero chamitundu yambirichi chikuwonetsa zisudzo zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza zisudzo, kuvina, nyimbo, ndi makanema ojambula. Kufalikira m'malo osiyanasiyana mumzindawu, mutha kuyang'ana madera osiyanasiyana mukusangalala ndi ziwonetserozi.
Khalani ndi ufulu kuposa kale mukamalowa mu zikondwerero zachilimwe ku Madrid komanso zikondwerero zachikhalidwe. Dzilowetseni mu chikhalidwe cholemera ndi mphamvu zamphamvu zomwe zidzasiya kukumbukira kosatha.
Zokopa Zapamwamba ku Madrid
Mukayang'ana ku Madrid, pali malo ochepa omwe muyenera kuwayendera.
Kuchokera kuulemerero wa Royal Palace kupita ku Plaza Mayor wokongola, malo odziwika bwinowa amapereka chithunzithunzi cha mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe cha mzindawo.
Koma musaiwale za miyala yamtengo wapatali yobisika yomwe ili panjira - malo okongola ngati Malasaña ndi Lavapiés, komwe mungapezeko malo osungiramo zinthu zakale, malo odyera abwino, ndi zaluso zapamsewu zomwe zimawonetsa mawonekedwe apadera a Madrid.
Muyenera Kukaona Malo Odziwika ku Madrid
Mmodzi sayenera kuphonya zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za Madrid mukamayendera mzindawu.
Madrid ndi malo osungiramo chuma chambiri omwe angakubwezereni m'nthawi yake.
Yambani ulendo wanu ku Royal Palace, mwaluso wodabwitsa komanso nyumba yovomerezeka ya banja lachifumu la Spain. Yendani m'zipinda zake zokongola ndikudabwa ndi matepi olemera ndi zojambulajambula zochititsa chidwi.
Kenako, pitani ku Plaza Mayor, malo owoneka bwino ozunguliridwa ndi nyumba zokongola zokongoletsedwa ndi makonde odabwitsa. Tengani kamphindi kuti mulowe m'malo osangalatsa pamene anthu am'deralo ndi alendo amasonkhana pano kuti asangalale ndi ziwonetsero za mumsewu kapena kumwa khofi m'malesitilanti okongola.
Pomaliza, pitani ku Puerta del Sol, malo odzaza anthu ambiri omwe amadziwika ndi nsanja yake yotchuka ya wotchi komanso ngati likulu lophiphiritsira la Spain.
Osayiwala kujambula mphindi izi pa kamera mukamayang'ana zizindikiro zomwe muyenera kuziwona ku Madrid!
Zamtengo Wapatali Zobisika ku Madrid
Onani misewu yopapatiza ya miyala yamtengo wapatali ya Madrid ndikupeza dziko la malo odyera okongola, mashopu apadera, ndi malo ochitirako ntchito amisiri am'deralo. Kutali ndi malo odzaza alendo odzaona alendo, malo odyera obisikawa amapereka chidziwitso chowona komanso bata.
Yerekezerani kuti mukumwa khofi wolemera wa espresso mutakhala pakona yotakasuka, ndipo anthu akumeneko akukambirana nkhani zankhaninkhani. Yendani m'misika yam'deralo yomwe ili ndi mitundu yambiri komanso zonunkhira. Kuyambira zokolola zatsopano mpaka zaluso zopangidwa ndi manja, misika iyi imakupatsirani mwayi wokhazikika pachikhalidwe chakomweko ndikupeza zikumbutso zapadera zomwe mungapite nazo kunyumba.
Mukamafufuza miyala yamtengo wapatali iyi, mudzakhala ndi ufulu pamene mukuthawa unyinji ndikuwona mtima ndi moyo wa Madrid.
Kuwona Zoyandikana ndi Madrid
Kuti mudziwe madera osangalatsa a Madrid, muyenera kuyamba ndikupita ku Malasaña chifukwa cha malo ogulitsira komanso moyo wausiku. Derali ndi likulu la chikhalidwe lomwe limakopa akatswiri ojambula ndi oimba achinyamata, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala malo abwino kwambiri oti azitha kuwonetsa luso la mzindawo.
Nazi zifukwa zinayi zomwe kuyang'ana madera oyandikana ndi Madrid kukupatseni kukoma kwa kukongola kwake:
- wokhota: Wodziwika kuti chigawo cha LGBTQ+ ku Madrid, Chueca ndi malo osangalatsa komanso ophatikizana omwe ali ndi misewu yokongola komanso malo olandirira alendo. Onani misika yake komwe mungapezeko zokolola zatsopano, zinthu zamaluso, ndi zakudya zachikhalidwe zaku Spain.
- Lavapiés: Chikhalidwe chosungunuka, Lavapiés ndi kwawo kwa anthu othawa kwawo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi. Yendani m'misewu yake yopapatiza yokongoletsedwa ndi zaluso za m'misewu ndikusangalala ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapezeka m'malesitilanti ambiri apadziko lonse lapansi.
- Chilatini: Mmodzi mwa madera akale kwambiri ku Madrid, La Latina imatulutsa mbiri komanso chithumwa. Dzitayani nokha m'misewu yake ngati misewu yokhala ndi ma tapas achikhalidwe komwe anthu ammudzi amasonkhana kuti azicheza ndi mbale zazing'ono zazakudya zokoma.
- Kupuma pantchito: Thawirani phokoso la mzindawu poyendera Retiro, paki yayikulu kwambiri ku Madrid. Sangalalani ndikuyenda momasuka mozungulira minda yake yokongola kapena kubwereka bwato panyanja kuti mukhale masana amtendere mozunguliridwa ndi chilengedwe.
Kumene Mungadye ku Madrid
Tsopano popeza mwafufuza madera osangalatsa a ku Madrid, ndi nthawi yoti mukhutiritse zokometsera zanu ndi zakudya zachikhalidwe zaku Spain. Mzindawu ndi paradaiso wokonda zakudya, wopereka zosankha zingapo kuti zigwirizane ndi mkamwa uliwonse. Kuyambira ma tapas kupita kumalo odyera abwino, Madrid ali nazo zonse.
Zikafika pamalangizo azakudya ku Madrid, munthu sangaphonye kuyesa mbale yodziwika bwino yaku Spain - paella. Zakudya zokoma za mpunga zophikidwa ndi safironi ndi zosakaniza zosiyanasiyana monga nsomba za m'nyanja kapena nkhuku zidzakutengerani kumadera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ku Spain. Pitani ku Restaurante Botín, amodzi mwa malo odyera akale kwambiri padziko lapansi, ndikudya nkhumba yoyamwa kapena mwanawankhosa wokazinga - zonse zapadera zomwe zakhala zikukhutiritsa kwazaka zambiri.
Kuti mumve zambiri pazakudya, pitani ku Mercado de San Miguel, msika wam'nyumba womwe uli ndi malo ogulitsa zakudya zosiyanasiyana zaku Spain. Apa mutha kuyesa chilichonse kuchokera ku nyama ya ku Iberia ndi tchizi ya Manchego mpaka nsomba zam'nyanja zatsopano ndi churro zoviikidwa mu chokoleti yotentha.
Ngati mukuyang'ana ulendo wapadera wophikira, pitani ku Casa Labra. Malo ogona odziwika bwinowa ndi otchuka chifukwa cha makoswe ake komanso nsomba zokazinga zokazinga zomwe zimatchedwa bacalao. Lumikizani zokoma izi ndi galasi la vermouth kuti mumve zenizeni za Chisipanishi.
Madrid imakhalanso ndi malo odyera ambiri a Michelin ngati mukufunafuna zakudya zapamwamba. DiverXO yolembedwa ndi chef David Muñoz imapereka zakudya za avant-garde zomwe zimakankhira malire ophikira ndikusunga zokometsera zachikhalidwe.
Ziribe kanthu komwe mungasankhe kudyera ku Madrid, konzekerani ulendo wosaiŵalika kudzera muzakudya zolemera za Spanish gastronomy. Sangalalani ndi malingaliro awa ndikulola zokometsera zanu kusangalala ndi zakudya zachikhalidwe zaku Spain.
Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe muyenera kuyesa ku Madrid?
Mukapita ku Madrid, onetsetsani kuti mwayesa mbale zachikhalidwe za Madrilenian monga cocido madrileño, mphodza yokoma yokhala ndi nyama ndi nandolo, ndi bocadillo de calamares, sangweji yosavuta koma yokoma yodzazidwa ndi crispy squid wokazinga. Musaphonye zokometsera zenizeni zazakudya zaku Madrid.
Nightlife ku Madrid
Ngati mukuyang'ana kuti mukhale ndi moyo wausiku wa likulu la Spain, imwani zakumwa pa imodzi mwa mipiringidzo yapadenga ya Madrid. Zamtengo wapatali izi zimapereka mawonekedwe opatsa chidwi a mzindawu pomwe akupereka malo abwino kwambiri ochezera komanso kusangalala ndi usiku.
Nawa mipiringidzo inayi yapadenga ku Madrid yomwe ipangitsa kuti madzulo anu asaiwale:
- Padenga la Hat: Ili mkati mwa Madrid, bala yowoneka bwino yapadenga ili imapereka vibe yokhazikika yokhala ndi malo abwino okhala komanso zokongoletsa motsogola. Idyani ma cocktails otsitsimula pamene mukuwona malo owoneka bwino ngati Royal Palace ndi Almudena Cathedral.
- Azotea del Círculo: Ili pamwamba pa nyumba yokongola kwambiri, bala yapadenga ili ndi yabwino kwa iwo omwe akufuna kutsogola komanso kukongola. Sangalalani ndi kapu ya vinyo wabwino kapena sangalalani ndi tapas waluso pamene mukuyenda modabwitsa m'misewu yodzaza anthu ya ku Madrid.
- Radio ME Madrid Rooftop Bar: Malo owoneka bwino a padengawa amaphatikiza mapangidwe amakono ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a mzindawu, ndikupanga chochitika chosaiwalika. Idyani ma cocktails opangidwa ndi akatswiri osakaniza pamene mukuyesera kuti muziyimba nyimbo za ma DJ otchuka.
- Terraza del Urban: Ili mkati mwa Hotel Urban, bala yokongola yapadenga iyi ili ndi malo apamwamba komanso mawonekedwe opatsa chidwi a mzinda wa Madrid. Zitsanzo zopangira zopangira kuchokera pazakudya zawo zambiri pomwe mukusangalala ndi nyimbo za jazi pansi pa nyenyezi.
Kaya mukuyang'ana madzulo opumula kapena otakasuka otakasuka, mipiringidzo yapadenga ili ndi malo abwino kwambiri kuti mupumule ndikunyowetsa zochitika zausiku zaku Madrid. Chifukwa chake pitirirani, imwani chakumwa, lowetsani m'malo oimba nyimbo, ndikumasuka pamene mukulandira ufulu pansi pa thambo la nyenyezi pamwamba pa likulu lamphamvu la Spain.
Maulendo a Tsiku Kuchokera ku Madrid
Mukuyang'ana kusintha kowoneka bwino? Tengani ulendo wa tsiku kuchokera ku likulu la Spain kuti mukafufuze matauni apafupi ndikudziwikiratu mbiri yakale ndi chikhalidwe cha derali. Madrid sikuti imadziwika kokha chifukwa cha moyo wawo wamtawuni komanso imakhala ngati khomo lolowera kumadera ambiri okongola omwe ali patali pang'ono.
Njira imodzi yotchuka ya ulendo wa tsiku ndi Toledo, malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site omwe amadziwika kuti 'City of Three Cultures' chifukwa cha mbiri yakale ya Akhristu, Asilamu, ndi Ayuda. Yendani m'misewu yake yopapatiza yokhala ndi nyumba zakale ndikuwona malo owoneka bwino ngati linga la Alcázar komanso tchalitchi chodabwitsa cha Toledo.
Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi mbiri yachifumu, pitani ku El Escorial, yomwe ili pafupi ola limodzi kunja kwa Madrid. Nyumba yayikulu ya amonkeyi idamangidwa ndi Mfumu Philip II m'zaka za zana la 16 ndipo ili ndi zojambulajambula zokongola komanso zomanga modabwitsa. Musaphonye mwayi wowona laibulale yake, yomwe ili ndi mavoliyumu opitilira 40,000!
Kwa okonda zachilengedwe, Segovia imapereka malo owoneka bwino komanso ngalande yake yotchuka yaku Roma yomwe idayamba m'zaka za zana loyamba AD. Kwerani ku Alcázar de Segovia kuti muwone bwino za tauni yokongola iyi yomwe ili pakati pa mapiri.
Pankhani ya mayendedwe, mutha kufika kumalo awa ndi sitima kapena basi kuchokera ku Madrid. Sitima zapamtunda zimapereka chitonthozo komanso zosavuta pomwe mabasi ndi njira zina zokomera bajeti. Mulimonse momwe mungasankhire, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'anatu nthawi ndikukonzekera ulendo wanu watsiku moyenerera.
Kodi mungayende bwanji kuchokera ku Seville kupita ku Madrid?
Njira yabwino yoyendera kuchokera Seville kupita ku Madrid ndikutenga sitima yapamtunda yachangu komanso yabwino. Ulendo wa sitimayi umapereka malingaliro owoneka bwino a madera akumidzi aku Spain ndikuwonetsetsa kuyenda kopanda zovuta. Seville imalumikizidwa bwino ndi Madrid ndimayendedwe apamtunda pafupipafupi, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale njira yabwino kwa apaulendo.
Ndi mzinda uti womwe uyenera kupitako kutchuthi chachikhalidwe, Barcelona kapena Madrid?
Zikafika patchuthi cha chikhalidwe, Barcelona ali ndi zambiri zoti apereke. Zodabwitsa zake zaluso ndi zomangamanga, moyo wosangalatsa wa m'misewu, komanso mbiri yakale imapangitsa kuti likhale malo abwino kwambiri azikhalidwe. Kuchokera ku ntchito za Gaudí ndi Picasso kupita kumalo osangalatsa a tapas, Barcelona ndiyofunika kuyendera anthu okonda chikhalidwe.
Kodi zokopa alendo ku Valencia ndi ziti zomwe zimayenderana ndi Madrid?
ValenciaZokopa zazikulu za alendo ndi City of Arts and Sciences, Valencia Cathedral yokongola, ndi Oceanografic yochititsa chidwi. Mosiyana ndi izi, Madrid ili ndi Royal Palace yodziwika bwino, Prado Museum yodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi, komanso Meya wa Plaza wosangalatsa. Mizinda yonseyi imapereka zochitika zapadera komanso zokopa kwa apaulendo.
Malangizo Othandiza Oyenda ku Madrid
Pokonzekera ulendo wopita ku likulu la Spain, musaiwale kuyang'ana njira zamayendedwe am'deralo kuti muyende. Madrid ndi mzinda wokongola wokhala ndi zambiri zoti muwone ndikuchita, ndipo kukhala ndi njira yabwino yoyendera misewu yake kumakupatsani ufulu wofufuza pamayendedwe anuanu.
Nawa maupangiri othandiza oyenda ku Madrid:
- Metro: Dongosolo la metro ku Madrid ndilambiri komanso lothandiza, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri kuzungulira mzindawo. Ndi mizere 13 yokhala ndi mayendedwe opitilira makilomita 293, mutha kufikira malo onse owoneka bwino komanso oyandikana nawo. Onetsetsani kuti mwapeza metro khadi yobwereketsa (Tarjeta Multi) paulendo wopanda msoko.
- Mabasi: Mabasi aku Madrid ndi njira ina yodalirika yowonera mzindawu. Pali njira zambiri zomwe zimalumikiza madera osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza malo otchuka oyendera alendo monga Puerta del Sol ndi Plaza Meya. Kumbukirani kuti mabasi amatha kudzaza nthawi yayitali kwambiri, choncho konzekerani moyenera.
- Kuyenda: Imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zopezera Madrid ndikuyenda wapansi. Pakatikati pa mzindawu ndi wocheperako komanso wokonda oyenda pansi, zomwe zimakulolani kuyenda m'misewu yokongola yokhala ndi zomanga zokongola komanso malo osangalatsa. Osayiwala kunyamula nsapato zabwino!
- Kuyika Zofunikira: Mukapita ku Madrid, onetsetsani kuti mwabweretsa zinthu zofunika monga zoteteza ku dzuwa, magalasi adzuwa, chipewa kapena ambulera (malingana ndi nyengo), botolo lamadzi lotha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito (kuti mukhale ndi hydrated), ndi mapu kapena bukhu lachitsogozo (poyenda mumzindawu). ). Kuonjezera apo, ganizirani kulongedza kachikwama kakang'ono kapena chikwama kuti munyamulire katundu wanu pamene mukufufuza.
Poganizira za mayendedwe awa komanso kulongedza zinthu zofunika m'maganizo, mudzakhala okonzekera bwino ulendo wanu ku Madrid. Chifukwa chake pitilizani, landirani ufulu wanu ndikudzilowetsa mumzinda wosangalatsawu!
Ikani Madrid pamndandanda wanu wamaulendo
Pomaliza, Madrid ndi mzinda wosangalatsa komanso wosangalatsa womwe umapereka china chake kwa aliyense. Kuchokera pamamangidwe odabwitsa a Royal Palace mpaka ku mphamvu yamphamvu ya Puerta del Sol, palibe kusowa kwa zokopa zoti mufufuze.
Yang'anani m'malo okongola ngati Malasaña kapena Lavapiés, komwe mungalowe mu chikhalidwe cha komweko ndikupeza miyala yamtengo wapatali yobisika.
Ndipo zikafika pazakudya, musaphonye mwayi woyesa ma tapas enieni achi Spanish ku Mercado de San Miguel. Tangoganizani kuti mukumwa kapu ya sangria kwinaku mukudya zokoma - ndizochitika zophikira zomwe simudzayiwala!
Ndiye dikirani? Yambani kukonzekera ulendo wanu wopita ku Madrid tsopano ndikupanga zokumbukira zomwe zizikhala moyo wanu wonse.
