Dresden Travel Guide
Mumalakalaka ulendo, ufulu, ndi mwayi wofufuza mzinda womwe umakhala ndi mbiri komanso chikhalidwe. Takulandilani ku Dresden, komwe zakale zimalumikizana mosavutikira ndi zamakono.
Mu kalozera wamaulendowa, tikukutengerani paulendo wodutsa malo owoneka bwino, malo abwino kwambiri odyera, komanso mbiri yakale yobisika yamzinda wochititsa chidwiwu.
Kaya mukuyenda m'misewu yamiyala yamiyala kapena mukuchita zochitika zapanja, Dresden akulonjeza ulendo wosaiŵalika.
Konzekerani kuti mupeze dziko lazothekera mumzinda wokongolawu waku Germany.
Zokopa Zapamwamba ku Dresden
Ngati mukupita ku Dresden, mudzafuna kuyang'ana zokopa zapamwamba. Mzindawu umadziwika ndi zojambulajambula ndipo uli ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali yochuluka yomwe ikudikirira kuti itulutsidwe.
Chimodzi mwazochititsa chidwi ku Dresden ndi Zwinger Palace. Nyumba yochititsa chidwiyi ya Baroque ili ndi nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo Old Masters Picture Gallery yomwe imasonyeza ntchito za akatswiri odziwika bwino monga Raphael, Rembrandt, ndi Vermeer. Pamene mukuyendayenda m’maholo ooneka bwino okongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli ndi zithunzithunzi zogometsa, mudzamva ngati mwabwerera m’mbuyo.
Chinthu chinanso chamtengo wapatali pazithunzi za Dresden ndi Albertinum Museum. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi ili ndi zojambula zochititsa chidwi zamasiku ano komanso zakale. Kuyambira zojambula ndi ziboliboli mpaka kukhazikitsa ndi kujambula, pali china chake chomwe chingakope chidwi chilichonse chaluso. Onetsetsani kuti musaphonye zolemba zawo zambiri zazithunzi za German Romanticism.
Kwa okonda mbiri yakale, kupita ku Dresden Castle ndikofunikira. Nyumba yochititsa chidwi imeneyi inayamba m’zaka za m’ma 12 ndipo imapereka chidziŵitso chochititsa chidwi cha mbiri yakale ya mzindawo. Onani mapiko ake osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza Royal Palace, Green Vault, Turkish Chamber, ndi Armory Museum. Dabwitsidwa ndi luso lapamwamba la zinthu zakale zamtengo wapatali monga zodzikongoletsera, zadothi, zida, ndi zida.
Zamtengo wapatali zobisika ku Dresden zimaphatikizansopo malo okongola ngati Kunsthofpassage - bwalo lowoneka bwino lodzaza ndi zithunzi zokongola komanso zomanga zapadera zomwe zingakutengereni kudziko losangalatsa. Musaiwale kupita ku Pfunds Molkerei - yomwe imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwamalo ogulitsa mkaka wokongola kwambiri ku Europe! Mkati mwake wokongoletsedwa bwino adzakuchititsani chidwi.
Zokopa zapamwamba za Dresden zimapereka mbiri yabwino, chikhalidwe, zojambulajambula zomwe zimapatsa iwo omwe akufunafuna ufulu pakufufuza.
Malo Apamwamba Odyera ku Dresden
Chimodzi mwa zabwino kwambiri malo odyera ku Dresden ndi Augustiner an der Frauenkirche, komwe mungasangalale ndi zakudya zokoma zaku Germany. Atayikidwa pakona yokongola pafupi ndi Frauenkirche, malo odyera obisika amtengo wapataliwa amapereka chakudya chodalirika chomwe chingakusiyeni kukoma kwanu kulakalaka zina.
Pamene mukudutsa pakhomo, mumalandiridwa ndi malo osangalatsa komanso osangalatsa omwe nthawi yomweyo amakupangitsani kukhala omasuka.
Mndandanda wa Augustiner an der Frauenkirche uli ndi zakudya zapadera zomwe zimasonyeza kukoma kwabwino. Germany. Kuchokera ku soseji wamba ndi ma schnitzels kupita ku mphodza zokometsera komanso zokometsera pakamwa, mbale iliyonse imapangidwa ndi chikondi ndi chisamaliro.
Mutha kuyamba chakudya chanu ndi mbale yotentha ya supu ya mbatata kapena kulowa mu mbale ya crispy knuckle ya nkhumba yokhala ndi sauerkraut ndi mbatata yosenda. Kwa mchere, musaphonye kuyesa apple strudel - chakudya chokoma chomwe chingakuyendetseni molunjika ku Bavaria.
Chomwe chimasiyanitsa Augustiner an der Frauenkirche ndi malo odyera ena ku Dresden ndikudzipereka kwake pazosakaniza zabwino komanso ntchito zachidwi. Ogwira ntchito pano amapitilira kuwonetsetsa kuti mlendo aliyense ali ndi chakudya chosaiwalika. Kaya ikulimbikitsa kuphatikizika kwabwino kwa vinyo kapena zoletsa zakudya, amakhala okonzeka nthawi zonse kukwaniritsa zosowa zanu.
Kuwona Malo Ambiri a Dresden
Mukayang'ana mbiri yakale ya Dresden, simungaphonye Nyumba ya Zwinger Palace yokhala ndi zomanga zake zochititsa chidwi komanso minda yokongola. Mukalowa mkati mwanyumba yayikuluyi, mudzabwezeredwa m'nthawi yake kupita ku nthawi yachuma komanso kukongola. Nyumba yachifumuyi, yomwe idamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 18, ikuwonetsa mbiri yakale ya zomangamanga za Dresden ndipo imagwira ntchito ngati umboni wa chikhalidwe cholemera cha mzindawo.
Nazi mfundo zisanu zomwe zikuwonetsa zotsatira za Nkhondo Yadziko II pa malo a mbiri yakale a Dresden:
- Kuwononga: Panthawi ya nkhondo, Dresden inawonongeka kwambiri chifukwa cha mabomba, zomwe zinachititsa kuti zinthu zambiri zodabwitsa za zomangamanga ziwonongeke.
- Kumanganso: Nkhondo itatha, zoyesayesa zinapangidwa zomanganso zizindikirozi, kusonyeza kupirira ndi kutsimikiza mtima.
- Chizindikiro: Kubwezeretsedwa kwa malowa kumaimira chiyembekezo cha tsogolo lowala bwino ndipo ndi chikumbutso cha mzimu wokhalitsa wa mzindawo.
- Mbiri yakale: Nyumbazi zimapereka chithunzithunzi cha zakale za Dresden, zomwe zimalola alendo kumvetsetsa mbiri yake pokhudzana ndi nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse.
- Kutetezedwa: Masiku ano, kuyesayesa kosalekeza kuonetsetsa kuti malo akalewa akupitirizabe kukhala zikumbutso za kupambana ndi tsoka.
Pamene mukufufuza malo a mbiri yakale a Dresden, tengani kamphindi kuti muyamikire osati kukongola kwawo komanso kufunikira kwawo. Nyumba iliyonse imakhala ndi nkhani - yomwe imawonetsa kukongola kwamasiku omwe adapita komanso kulimba kwa mzinda womwe watsimikiza kusunga mbiri yake. Lumikizanani ndi chilichonse ndikuloleni kuti mutengeke ndi cholowa chodabwitsa cha Dresden.
Zochitika Zakunja mkati ndi Kuzungulira Dresden
Konzekerani kuyamba zosangalatsa zakunja mkati ndi kuzungulira Dresden. Mutha kudutsa malo okongola, kupalasa njinga m'njira zowoneka bwino, ndikuwona kukongola kochititsa chidwi kwa derali.
Dresden sichidziwika kokha chifukwa cha mbiri yakale komanso zodabwitsa zamamangidwe komanso imapereka ntchito zambiri zakunja zomwe zingakhutiritse ludzu lanu laufulu ndi kufufuza.
Zikafika pamayendedwe okwera, Dresden ili ndi china chake kwa aliyense. Kaya ndinu wodziwa kukwera maulendo kapena mwangoyamba kumene, pali misewu yomwe imagwirizana ndi zovuta zonse. Mapiri a Elbe Sandstone, omwe ali kunja kwa Dresden, amadzitamandira njira zina zochititsa chidwi kwambiri zodutsamo mderali. Mukamadutsa m'mapiri aataliwa, mudzapeza mawonedwe owoneka bwino a zigwa zakuya ndi maphompho aatali.
Ngati kupalasa njinga ndikofanana ndi kwanu, kwerani njinga yobwereka ndikugunda misewu yowoneka bwino yomwe imadutsa mumtsinje wa Elbe. Elberadweg (Elbe Cycle Path) imayenda makilomita opitilira 400 kuchokera ku Czech Republic kupita kugombe la North Sea ku Germany. Panjira imeneyi, mudzadutsa midzi yokongola, nyumba zachifumu zakale, ndi madambo obiriwira. Imvani mphepo m'tsitsi lanu pamene mukuyendayenda m'midzi yabwinoyi.
Kuti muone mwapadera kukongola kwa chilengedwe cha Dresden, ganizirani kuyenda pamtsinje wa Elbe River. Sangalalani m'boti pamene mukudutsa nyumba zachifumu zokongola komanso minda yamphesa yomwe ili pafupi ndi mapiri. Ndidabwitsidwa ndi kulowa kwadzuwa kochititsa chidwi komwe kumakongoletsa mlengalenga mumitundu yalalanje ndi pinki ndikumwetulira pagalasi la vinyo wakomweko.
Kodi Dresden ndi Berlin ali kutali bwanji?
Dresden ndi pafupifupi 190km kuchokera Berlin. Nthawi yoyenda ndi sitimayi ili pafupi maola awiri, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale ulendo wopita ku Berlin. Mizinda iwiriyi imapereka zokumana nazo zosiyana, kuyambira ku Berlin usiku wosangalatsa mpaka mbiri yakale ya chikhalidwe cha Dresden.
Maupangiri Amkati a Ulendo Wosaiwalika wa Dresden
Ngati mukuyang'ana maupangiri amkati kuti ulendo wanu wa Dresden ukhale wosaiwalika, onetsetsani kuti mwayesa zakudya zakumaloko ndikudya zakudya zachikhalidwe monga bratwurst ndi Dresdner Stollen. Koma pali zambiri zoti mupeze mumzinda wosangalatsawu. Nawa miyala yamtengo wapatali yobisika komanso zochitika zapadera zomwe zingapangitse kuti ulendo wanu ukhale wosaiwalika:
- Onani Neustadt: Lowani mumkhalidwe wosangalatsa wa chigawo china cha Dresden. Dera la bohemian ndi likulu la akatswiri ojambula, oimba, ndi anthu opanga. Yendani m'misewu yokongola yokongoletsedwa ndi zaluso za m'misewu, sakatulani m'mahotela apamwamba, ndikusangalala ndi nyimbo zomwe zili m'modzi mwa mabala ambiri a chiuno.
- Pitani ku Pfunds Molkerei: Lowani munkhani yanthano pamalo ogulitsa mkaka wokongola kwambiri ku Europe. Ndi zokongoletsa zake zokongola za Art Nouveau komanso mitundu yodabwitsa ya tchizi, Pfunds Molkerei ndioyenera kuwona. Musaiwale kuyesa mbale yawo yokoma ya tchizi limodzi ndi kapu ya vinyo wakomweko.
- Tengani Boti Ulendo pa Mtsinje wa Elbe: Dziwani za Dresden mosiyanasiyana podumphira paulendo wapamadzi pamtsinje wokongola wa Elbe. Dabwitsidwa ndi zomangamanga zochititsa chidwi zomwe zili m'mphepete mwa nyanja mukusangalala ndi mawonekedwe amzindawu.
- Dziwani zambiri za Pillnitz Palace & Park: Thawani kuchipwirikiti chapakati pa mzindawo ndikudziloŵetsa mu chilengedwe ku Pillnitz Palace & Park. Onani minda yokongoletsedwa bwino, yendani m'njira zokhala ndi mitengo, ndikusilira zomera zachilendo m'malo obiriwira obiriwira kuyambira 1818.
- Pitani ku Opera Performance ku Semperoper: Dzilowetseni muchikhalidwe popita ku sewero la opera kapena ballet ku Semperoper. Nyumba yodziwika bwino imeneyi yakhala ikuchita zisudzo zapamwamba padziko lonse lapansi kuyambira 1841, ndipo madzulo osaiwalika odzaza ndi nyimbo, kukongola, ndi malingaliro.
Kuchokera pakuyang'ana madera ena mpaka kumadya zakudya zopatsa thanzi kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, miyala yamtengo wapatali iyi ndi zochitika zapadera zidzawonjezera zamatsenga paulendo wanu wa Dresden. Landirani ufulu wopeza zenizeni za mzinda wokopawu.
Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kupita ku Dresden
Chifukwa chake muli nazo, owerenga okondedwa - ulendo wosangalatsa wodutsa mumzinda wosangalatsa wa Dresden.
Kaya mumachita chidwi ndi kamangidwe kochititsa chidwi, mukuchita zosangalatsa zophikira, kapena kuyang'ana mbiri yakale, Dresden imapereka zokumana nazo zambiri kuti mukwaniritse kuyendayenda kwanu.
Ndi ntchito zake zakunja zokongola komanso malangizo amkati aulendo wosaiŵalika, mwala wobisikawu ndi mawu ofotokozera ungwiro.
Chifukwa chake nyamulani zikwama zanu ndikuyamba ulendo wosaiwalika ku Dresden - kopita komwe kumalonjeza kukusiyani mopusa.
