Kamakura Travel Guide
Kodi mukufuna kulowa mu mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe cha Kamakura? Konzekerani ulendo wofanana ndi wina aliyense pamene mukuwona zokopa zapamwamba, kudya zakudya zam'deralo, ndikuchita zinthu zakunja.
Kuchokera kumakachisi abata kupita kumisika yodzaza ndi anthu, kalozera wamaulendowa akutsogolerani paulendo wopeza komanso ufulu.
Lolani Kamakura kukopa chidwi chanu ndikuyatsa kuyendayenda kwanu.
Konzekerani kupita komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wofufuza.
Mbiri ndi Chikhalidwe cha Kamakura
Mukapita ku Kamakura, mudzadabwa ndi mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe chomwe chakuzungulirani. Mzinda wokongolawu, womwe uli kumwera kwenikweni kwa mzindawu Yokohama ndi Tokyo, ndi nkhokwe yamtengo wapatali ya zikondwerero zachikhalidwe ndi zizindikiro zakale.
Chimodzi mwa zikondwerero zodziwika bwino ku Kamakura ndi Kamakura Matsuri, yomwe imachitika chaka chilichonse pa Epulo 1. Pamwambo wosangalatsawu, anthu a m’derali komanso alendo odzaona malo amasonkhana pamodzi kuti akondwerere kubwera kwa masika ndi nyimbo, kuvina, ndi zakudya zokoma za mumsewu.
Kamakura alinso ndi mbiri yochititsa chidwi ya mbiri yakale yomwe imawonetsa mbiri yake yakale. Buddha Wamkulu wa Kamakura mwina ndiwowoneka bwino kwambiri mumzindawu. Chiboliboli cha mkuwachi chili ndi utali wa mamita 13 ndipo chimalemera pafupifupi matani 93, ndi umboni wa luso lakale la ku Japan komanso miyambo yauzimu ya ku Japan. Chizindikiro china choyenera kuyendera ndi Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine, woperekedwa kwa Hachiman, mulungu wankhondo.
Pamene mukufufuza malowa mbiri yakale ndi kumizidwa nokha mu zikondwerero zachikhalidwe, simungachitire mwina koma kumva ufulu ndi zodabwitsa. Kusungidwa kwa chikhalidwe cha Kamakura kumapangitsa alendo kuti azipeza gawo Mbiri yolemera ya Japan zowona.
Zokopa Zapamwamba ku Kamakura
Chimodzi mwazochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku Kamakura ndi Great Buddha. Chiboliboli chamkuwachi chili pamalo otalika mamita 13.35. Simungachitire mwina koma kumva kuchita mantha mukamayang'ana m'mwamba nkhope yake yosalala ndi manja otambasulidwa. Buddha Wamkulu si chizindikiro cha Buddhism komanso umboni wa mbiri yakale ndi chikhalidwe cha Kamakura.
Kupatula pa Buddha Wamkulu, Kamakura amapereka zokopa zina zambiri zomwe zimakusangalatsani. Kuchokera ku zikondwerero zapadera kupita ku miyala yamtengo wapatali yobisika, pali chinachake choti aliyense asangalale nacho. Chikondwerero chimodzi chotere ndi Kamakura Matsuri, chomwe chimachitika chaka chilichonse pa Epulo 8 ndi 9. Panthaŵi imeneyi, m’misewu mumakhala anthu ambiri ochita zionetsero, magule amwambo, ndi nyimbo zosangalatsa. Ndi chochitika chofanana ndi china chilichonse.
Ngati mukuyang'ana miyala yamtengo wapatali yobisika ku Kamakura, onetsetsani kuti mwayendera Hasedera Temple. Kachisiyu ali pakati pa zobiriŵira zobiriŵira bwino ndipo amapereka njira yopulumukiramo mwabata ku moyo wa mumzindawo. Onani minda yake yokongola ndikusilira malingaliro odabwitsa a mapiri ozungulira ndi nyanja.
Zochitika Panyumba
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi ulendo wanu, musaiwale kuwona zakunja ntchito zomwe zilipo ku Kamakura. Mzinda wokongolawu umapereka njira zingapo zowonera zachilengedwe komanso masewera osangalatsa.
Nazi zinthu zisanu zosangalatsa zomwe mungasangalale nazo mukakhala:
- kukwera: Kamakura yazunguliridwa ndi zobiriwira zobiriwira komanso misewu yokongola yodutsamo yomwe ingakupangitseni kudutsa malo okongola. Mangani nsapato zanu ndikuyamba ulendo wosaiwalika kudutsa kumidzi ya Kamakura.
- Kupitiliza: Ndi gombe lake lodabwitsa, Kamakura ndi paradiso wapamadzi. Tengani bolodi lanu ndikugwira mafunde pa malo amodzi odziwika bwino amtawuniyi. Kaya ndinu katswiri wodziwa ntchito kapena wongoyamba kumene, pali mafunde pamlingo uliwonse wamaluso.
- kupalasa njinga: Onani misewu yokongola ya Kamakura ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali yobisika pamawilo awiri. Bweretsani njinga ndikupalasa njira yanu kudutsa akachisi odziwika bwino, madera okongola, ndi misewu yowoneka bwino ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
- Kuyimirira Paddleboarding: Khalani ndi bata lakuyenda pamadzi abata ndikusangalala ndi malingaliro opatsa chidwi a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Kamakura. Stand-up paddleboarding ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yolumikizira chilengedwe ndikupeza mtendere wamkati.
- Kusambira: Tengani kumwamba ndikuwuluka ngati mbalame pamwamba pa malo odabwitsa a Kamakura. Paragliding imakupatsirani ulendo wosangalatsa wokhala ndi zowonera zomwe zingakupangitseni kuchita mantha.
Ziribe kanthu zomwe mungasankhe, zochitika zakunja izi zidzakuthandizani kuti mulandire ufulu ndi kukongola kwa Kamakura pamene mukupanga zokumbukira zomwe zidzakhala moyo wanu wonse.
Zakudya Zam'deralo ku Kamakura
Simungathe kupita ku Kamakura osayesa zakudya zokoma zakumaloko. Tawuni yokongola iyi ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ku Japan imadziwika ndi zakudya zake zachikhalidwe zomwe zimasangalatsa kukoma kwanu. Pamene mukuyang'ana misewu yopapatiza ndi akachisi akale, onetsetsani kuti mupumule ndikuchita nawo zophikira amasangalala kuti Kamakura limapereka.
Chimodzi mwazakudya zomwe muyenera kuyesa ndi shirasu donburi, mbale ya mpunga yokhala ndi nsomba zazing'ono, zowoneka bwino zotchedwa shirasu. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timeneti timagwidwa mwatsopano kuchokera ku Sagami Bay ndipo timamva kukoma komwe kumagwirizana bwino ndi mpunga wa ku Japan.
Chakudya china chodziwika bwino ndi masamba a Kamakura tempura, komwe masamba omwe amabzalidwa kwanuko amathiridwa mu batter yopepuka komanso yokazinga kwambiri mpaka crispy. Kutsitsimuka kwa masambawa kumawonjezera kukoma kwa mbale iyi yachi Japan.
Pankhani yodyera etiquette, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kukumbukira. Ku Japan, ndi chizolowezi kunena 'Itadakimasu' musanayambe chakudya chanu ngati njira yosonyezera kuyamikira chakudyacho. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito timitengo, musamayimire molunjika mu mbale yanu ya mpunga chifukwa izi zimaonedwa ngati zopanda ulemu. M'malo mwake, zikhazikitseni mopingasa pa chopumula chopumira kapena pamwamba pa mbale yanu pamene sichikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zogula ndi zikumbutso ku Kamakura
Zikafika pogula zinthu ku Kamakura, muli ndi mwayi! Mzindawu umadziwika ndi zaluso zapadera zapanyumba zomwe zimapangira zikumbutso zabwino kwambiri.
Kuchokera ku mbiya zadothi ndi nsalu zokongola mpaka zodzikongoletsera zopangidwa ndi manja, mudzapeza zinthu zambiri zamtundu umodzi zomwe zimawonetsa cholowa chambiri cham'deralo.
Kuti mupangitse kuti kugula kwanu kukhale kosangalatsa kwambiri, onetsetsani kuti mwawona madera abwino kwambiri ogulitsa ku Kamakura. Pano, mupeza malo ogulitsira ambiri okongola, misika, ndi malo ogulitsira apadera omwe amapereka chilichonse kuchokera kuzinthu zachikhalidwe zaku Japan kupita kumafashoni amakono ndi zowonjezera.
Zaluso Zapadera Zam'deralo
Dziwani zaluso laluso lapadera la Kamakura, kuchokera ku mbiya zosalimba mpaka zamatabwa zokongola kwambiri. Dzilowetseni m'dziko lazachikhalidwe ndikuwona kubadwa kwa zolengedwa zaluso zomwe zadutsa mibadwomibadwo.
Nazi ntchito zisanu zomwe muyenera kuziwona ku Kamakura:
- Kamakura Pottery: Chidwi ndi manja aluso akuumba dongo kukhala zidutswa zokongola za ceramic, zowonetsa zojambulajambula ndi mitundu yowoneka bwino.
- Kusindikiza kwa Woodblock: Yang'anani pomwe amisiri akujambula mosamalitsa pamitengo yamatabwa, ndikupanga zojambula zowoneka bwino zomwe zimajambula ngati Kamakura.
- Zojambula za Bamboo: Dabwitsidwani ndi kusinthasintha kwa nsungwi pamene imasandulika madengu, ziwiya za tiyi, ndi zinthu zokongoletsera mwatsatanetsatane ndi zokometsera.
- Lacquerware: Silirani kumalizidwa konyezimira komanso zolemba zatsatanetsatane pama mbale, ma tray, ndi mabokosi opangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zakale.
- Kupaka utoto wa Indigo: Dziwonereni zamatsenga zikuchitika pamene nsalu imamizidwa m'mitsuko ya utoto wa indigo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe osangalatsa omwe amawonetsa cholowa cha Japan cholemera.
Mukamasanthula zaluso izi ku Kamakura, mudzakopeka ndi kukongola kwawo kwinaku mukuyamikiridwa kwambiri ndi luso lakale komanso ukadaulo waluso.
Zigawo Zabwino Kwambiri Zogula
Dzilowetseni m'maboma ogula a Kamakura ndikuwona zaluso zingapo zapadera zakwanuko. Kuchokera m'misewu yodzaza ndi anthu kupita kunjira zobisika, tauni yokongola iyi ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi paradaiso wa shopaholic.
Dziwani malo ogulitsa mafashoni omwe amawonetsa zaposachedwa kwambiri limodzi ndi zaluso zachikhalidwe zomwe zadutsa mibadwomibadwo.
Yendani motsatira Komachi-dori, komwe mungapeze mashopu osiyanasiyana omwe akugulitsa chilichonse kuyambira zovala zokongola mpaka zida zopangidwa ndi manja. Onani za Omotesando ya Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine, yokhala ndi malo ogulitsira okongola omwe amapereka zidutswa zamtundu wamtundu wina zopangidwa ndi amisiri am'deralo.
Musaphonye msewu wa Kamakurayama Shopping Street, womwe umadziwika ndi zokhwasula-khwasula komanso zikumbutso zaku Japan. Pano, mukhoza kutenga zoumba zokongola, lacquerware, ndi zinthu zina zopangidwa ndi manja - zikumbutso zabwino za ulendo wanu.
Kaya mukuyang'ana mafashoni amakono kapena chuma chosatha, madera ogulitsa ku Kamakura amapereka china chake kwa aliyense. Chifukwa chake bwerani mudzasangalale ndi ufulu wowona malo apaderawa pomwe mukupeza cholowa cholemera cha mafashoni a boutique ndi zaluso zachikhalidwe.
Zambiri Zothandiza za Kamakura
Mutha kupeza zambiri zothandiza za Kamakura mu ofesi yoyendera alendo. Adzakupatsani zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi ulendo wanu ku tawuni yokongola iyi ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
Nazi zinthu zazikulu zomwe muyenera kuziganizira:
- Zosankha zamayendedwe:
- Sitima: Njira yabwino kwambiri yopitira ku Kamakura ndi sitima. JR East Pass imalola kuyenda kopanda malire pa masitima apamtunda a JR kwa nthawi yokhazikika.
- Njinga: Kubwereka njinga ndi njira yotchuka ku Kamakura, chifukwa imakulolani kuti mufufuze tawuniyo panjira yanu.
- Kuyenda: Zambiri zokopa za Kamakura zili pamtunda woyenda wina ndi mzake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta komanso zosangalatsa kufufuza wapansi.
- Customs Local:
- Makhalidwe Aulemu: Mukamayendera akachisi ndi malo opatulika, samalani miyambo ya kwanuko monga kuchotsa nsapato zanu musanalowe ndikupewa kujambula zithunzi zomwe zili zoletsedwa.
- Makhalidwe Opatsa Moni: Ndi chizolowezi kugwada popereka moni ku Japan. Kugwedeza mutu pang'ono nthawi zambiri kumakhala kokwanira kukumana wamba.
Kaya mumasankha kukwera sitima, kuyendetsa njinga kudutsa mtawuni, kapena kuyenda momasuka m'misewu yake yakale, Kamakura amapereka china chake kwa aliyense.
Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kupita ku Kamakura
Ponseponse, Kamakura ndi malo opatsa chidwi omwe amapereka mbiri yakale, chikhalidwe komanso kukongola kwachilengedwe. Ndi akachisi ake akale ndi akachisi, monga Buddha wamkulu wa Kamakura, alendo amatha kumizidwa muzosangalatsa zakale za mzindawo.
Kwa okonda panja, pali mwayi wokwanira woyenda ndi zochitika zam'mphepete mwa nyanja m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Kamakura. Osayiwala kudya zakudya zakumaloko, makamaka shirasu-don ya Kamakura yopangidwa ndi nsomba zam'nyanja zatsopano. Ndipo ngati mukuyang'ana zikumbutso zapadera, misewu yogulitsira imakhala yodzaza ndi zaluso zachikhalidwe komanso zopatsa chidwi.
Ziwerengero zodziwika bwino: Kodi mumadziwa kuti Kamakura ali ndi chuma chamtundu wopitilira 65? Izi zikuwonetsa mbiri yakale ya mzindawu ndikupangitsa kuti ukhale malo oyenera kuyendera kwa okonda mbiri komanso okonda zikhalidwe chimodzimodzi.
Chifukwa chake nyamulani zikwama zanu ndikuyamba ulendo wosaiwalika m'misewu yosangalatsa ya Kamakura!
