Aswan Travel Guide
Aswan ndi mzinda womwe uli kumwera kwa Egypt, m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Nile. Idakhazikitsidwa ndi Afarao pa nthawi ya Ufumu Watsopano ndipo idakula mwachangu kukhala umodzi mwamizinda yofunika kwambiri ku Egypt. Aswan ndi malo abwino kuyendera chifukwa cha mabwinja ake akale, zodabwitsa zachilengedwe komanso moyo wausiku. Nawa kalozera wathu wapaulendo wa Aswan kuti akuthandizeni kuchita bwino paulendo wanu.
Kodi Aswan ndi oyenera kuchezera?
Aswan ndi malo apadera omwe ali ndi mbiri yayitali komanso yolemera. Ngakhale sangakhale malo otchuka kwambiri oyendera alendo ku Egypt, zokopa ku Aswan ndizoyenera kuziyendera ngati mutapeza mwayi. Aswan ndi kwawo kwa akachisi ndi zipilala zokongola kwambiri mdziko muno, komanso malo okongola achilengedwe komanso zosankha zazikulu zakumaloko chakudya. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za chikhalidwe ndi mbiri yaku Egypt, Aswan ndiye malo abwino ochitira izi.
Zinthu Zabwino Kwambiri Kuchita ndi Kuwona ku Aswan, Egypt
Abu Simbel pa Ulendo wa Tsiku
M'mphepete mwa kachisi wamkulu wa Ramses II ndi wowoneka bwino, wokhala ndi ziboliboli zinayi zazikuluzikulu za farao atakhala pansi zomwe zikukupatsani moni mukamalowa. Mukalowa mkati, mupezanso ziboliboli zingapo zitayima zikuyang'anira khomo, zomwe zikukulandirani pamalo odabwitsawa. . Chenjerani ndi achifwamba omwe angayese kukulipiritsani zithunzi kapena kukulowetsani - onetsetsani kuti mwatenga nthawi yanu ndikusangalala ndi zomwe mwakumana nazo.
Khalani ndi Ulendo wa Felucca pa Mtsinje wa Nile
Ngati mukuyang'ana ntchito yoti muchite ku Aswan Izi sizongoyendera alendo, komanso zosangalatsa modabwitsa, ndikupangira kukwera kwa felucca pamtsinje wa Nile dzuwa likamalowa. Ndizochitika zapadera zomwe zingatenge pafupifupi ola limodzi kapena awiri ndipo zidzakutengerani kuzungulira chilumba chilichonse pamtsinjewo musanakubweretsereni ku East Bank of Aswan. Chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chikhale chosangalatsa ndikuwona momwe amagwiritsira ntchito mphamvu yamphepo kuyenda mumtsinje wa Nailo - ndichinthu chomwe apanga kwazaka mazana ambiri, kotero kuti ulendo wapamadzi wa Nile ndichinthu chomwe simungafune kuphonya.
Pitani ku Philae Temple
Kachisi wa Philae ndi kachisi wokongola, wosungidwa bwino kuyambira nthawi ya Ptolemaic yomwe ingakuwonetseni momwe nyumba zakalezi zinali zogometsa pamene zimamangidwa zaka zoposa 2,000 zapitazo. Ili pachilumba cha Mtsinje wa Nile, komwe kunali kachisiyo kunali kwinakwake kumunsi kwa mtsinje koma chifukwa chomanga Damu la Aswan Low, idamizidwa pafupifupi chaka chonse mpaka idasunthidwa kupita komwe ili. Pakachisi, mukhoza kukwera mmwamba umodzi wa pyloni kuti muwone modabwitsa kachisi ndi malo ozungulira. Chimodzi mwa zokopa za Aswan, Philae Temple , amadziwikanso kuti Pilak ndipo amaperekedwa kwa Isis, Osiris, ndi Horus. UNESCO idathandizira kusamutsa malo oyamba pachilumba cha Philae kupita komwe ali komweko Nyanja ya Nasser itasefukira.
Yendani Mozungulira Midzi ya Nubian
Ngati mukuyang'ana njira yapadera komanso yosangalatsa yogwiritsira ntchito tsiku lanu, mutha kuyenda mozungulira midzi yosiyanasiyana ya Nubian. Sikuti mudzangowona malo ena akale otchuka ku Egypt, komanso mutha kupita kumudzi wawung'ono pachilumba cha Elephantine pamtsinje wa Nile. Apa, mutha kukumana ndi chikhalidwe champhamvu cha a Nubi nokha ndikuphunzira zachikhalidwe chawo.
Pitani kumidzi ya Nagel-Gulab ndi Nagaa Al Hamdlab ndi minda yapafupi ya Nubian. Mabwinja awa amwazikana mumsewu womwe umayenda pafupifupi 5km kuchokera ku Manda a Nobles kupita ku New Aswan City Bridge. Zina mwa zomangidwa zakalezi zinayamba zaka zoposa 3,000, ndipo zikupereka chithunzithunzi chochititsa chidwi cha chikhalidwe cha ku Igupto wakale. Midziyi yaduliridwa ndi makampani ambiri oyendera alendo, ndiye uwu ndi mwayi wodziwa chikhalidwe chenicheni cha Nubian. Osayembekezera ziwonetsero zachikhalidwe cha alendo obwera kumayiko ena; iyi ndi midzi yeniyeni yokhala ndi anthu enieni akuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku.
Pamene mukuyendayenda m'mudzimo, mudzawona kuti nyumba zambiri ndizokongoletsedwa ndi chikhalidwe cha Nubian. Anthu ammudzi nthawi zambiri amanyalanyaza alendo ochepa omwe akungoyendayenda, koma m'njira mupeza Abu Al Hawa Cafe - nyumba yaying'ono ya tiyi. M'mundamo, padzakhala gulu la amuna aku Nubian atakhala mozungulira akusewera backgammon. Iwo ayenera kuti akucheza ndi kusangalala. Operekera zakudya amalankhula Chingerezi ndipo ndi malo abwino oti muyime panjira yanu kuti mutenge kapu ya tiyi ya Aigupto (kumbukirani kuti ngati simukufuna supuni khumi za shuga!). Palinso malo odyera akomweko kwambiri pafupi ndi khomo. Pamene mukupitiriza kuyenda, mufika kudera ladzala lobiriwira kudzanja lanu lamanja. Mtsinje wa Nailo umapangitsa derali kukhala lachonde kwambiri ndipo tidawona makabichi akuluakulu apa! Ndizosangalatsa kuyendayenda m'tinjira ting'onoting'ono pakati pa minda ndikuwona mbewu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zikukula - zina zomwe kulibe ku Europe. Onecrop yomwe idandikopa chidwi kwambiri inali mtundu wachilendo wa chipatso chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya cha ziweto - chimawoneka ngati ubongo! Anthu a ku Nubi akugwiritsabe ntchito njira zambiri zaulimi zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kale ku Ulaya, monga gudumu lamadzi loyendetsedwa ndi ng'ombe lomwe linali kuyendetsa ulimi wothirira.
Pitani ku Nubian Museum ndikuphunzira Mbiri Yake
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Nubian ili ndi zinthu zosokonekera za ku Egypt zokhala ndi zidutswa zopitilira 3,000, kuphatikiza zinthu zosowa monga chifanizo cha Ramses II ndi mutu wakuda wa granite wa Tahraqa. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi imapereka chidziwitso chokhudza chikhalidwe cha Nubian ndi cholowa kudzera m'magawo atatu a ziwonetsero, komanso minda yokongola ya Aswan botanical ndi malo aboma.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za mbiri ya anthu aku Nubian, kapena ngati mukungofuna kusangalala ndi dimba lokongola komanso malo opezeka anthu ambiri, Nubian Museum ndiyomwe muyenera kuyendera.
Onani Obelisk Osamaliza
Chipilala chachikuluchi ndi chojambula chamtengo wapatali cha granite ndi marble, chojambulidwa kuchokera pamiyala ndi kutalika kwake kotalika pafupifupi mamita 42. Akamaliza, ndiye kuti ndiye obelisk wamkulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo amalemera matani oposa 1,000.
Sangalalani ndikuwona kuchokera ku Qubbet el-Hawa Mosque
Yendani kumwera kuchokera ku Mosque wa Qubbet el-Hawa ndikukwera mapiri a mchenga kumapeto kwa njira. Palibe chifukwa chodutsa m'manda aliwonse, ndipo mudzayenera kulipira ndalama zolowera ngati mutatero.
Kitchener's Island
Kitchener's Island ndi chilumba chaching'ono, chobiriwira chomwe chili mumtsinje wa Nile. Ndilo malo a Aswan Botanical Garden, komwe kuli mitengo ndi zomera zokongola komanso zachilendo padziko lonse lapansi. Chilumbachi chinapatsidwa mphatso kwa Lord Kitchener kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800 chifukwa cha ntchito yake pa kampeni ya Sudan. Masiku ano, ndi malo otchuka kwa alendo komanso okonda zachilengedwe omwe amasangalala kukhala panja m'malo okongola.
Wadi al-Subua
Wadi al-Subua amadziwika ndi pylon yake yokongola komanso kunja kwake, komanso malo ake opatulika amkati omwe anajambula pamwala. Ndikoyenera kuwona komwe alendo amapita ku Egypt
Kachisi wa Kalabsha
Kachisi wa Kalabsha ndi kachisi wakale komanso wodabwitsa yemwe ali pachilumba cha Lake Nasser. Ili pafupi ndi Damu Lalikulu la Aswan, komanso pafupifupi mamailosi 11 kuchokera ku Aswan. Mkati mwa kachisi, mupeza nsanjiro, bwalo lotseguka, khwalala, makonde, ndi malo opatulika.
Sharia as-Souk
Kuyambira kumapeto kwa kum'mwera, Sharia As Souq imawoneka ngati malo ogulitsa alendo ku Egypt. Komabe, kuyang'anitsitsa kumawonetsa mitundu yambiri ya katundu, ndi amalonda akugulitsa zithumwa zachilendo ndi madengu ochokera ku Nubia, malupanga ochokera ku Sudan, masks ochokera ku Africa, ndi zolengedwa zazikulu za m'chipululu. Kuphatikiza apo, mtedza ndi henna ndizodziwika bwino pano. Liwiro limakhala lodekha, makamaka madzulo; mpweya uli ndi fungo lochepa la sandalwood; ndipo monga m’nthawi zakale mungamve kuti Aswan ndiye khomo lolowera ku Africa.
Nthawi Yokacheza ku Aswan, Egypt
Kodi mukuyang'ana malo abwino opita kutchuthi? Ganizirani zopita ku Igupto panyengo ya mapewa, pamene makamu a anthu ali otsika ndipo nyengo ili yofewa. June ndi Seputembala ndi zosankha zabwino kwambiri chifukwa amapereka kutentha kozizira komanso malo okongola popanda chipwirikiti chonse cha nyengo yam'mwamba.
Momwe Mungafikire ku Aswan
Kuchokera ku Far East, mukhoza kupita ku Egypt powuluka ndi imodzi mwa ndege zambiri zomwe zimatumizira ma eyapoti aku Middle East monga Turkey Airlines, Emirates, ndi Etihad. Zonyamulirazi zimauluka kuchokera kumadera akuluakulu ku Asia konse, kotero pali mwayi wabwino kuti mutha kupeza ndege yomwe imakuthandizani.
Pali masitima apamtunda awiri patsiku ndi masitima khumi ndi anayi pa sabata omwe amachoka ku Cairo ndikufika ku Aswan. Ulendowu umatenga pafupifupi maola khumi ndi awiri ndipo matikiti amawononga madola atatu. Pali maulendo makumi asanu ndi atatu apaulendo olunjika patsiku ndi maulendo mazana asanu ndi atatu pa sabata kuchokera ku Cairo kupita ku Aswan.
Momwe Mungayendere Aswan
Kwa iwo omwe amabwera ku Philae Temple, pali njira zingapo zofikira kumeneko. Mutha kubwereka taxi kupita kudoko ndikukwera bwato kuchokera kumeneko, koma izi zitha kuwononga ndalama zambiri kuposa kungoyenda ndi ulendo wokonzekera. Kapenanso, mutha kufunsa taxi yanu kuti ikudikireni, yomwe ndiyotsika mtengo kwambiri. Zosankha ziwirizi ndizodalirika komanso zopanda vuto, ndiye zili ndi inu kuti mungasankhe iti.
Kodi Mukufuna Ndalama Zingati Kuti Aswan Monga Mlendo?
Pokhala ndi zochitika zambiri zodabwitsa komanso zowoneka bwino ku Egypt, zitha kukhala zovuta kusankha choyambira. Mwamwayi, ndi zoyendera ndi zakudya zogulira pafupifupi 30 EGP iliyonse pafupifupi, mudzakhala ndi ndalama zambiri zotsalira pazinthu zina zosangalatsa. Zikafika pakuwona malo, lingalirani zoyendera Philae Temple kapena Abu Simbel paulendo wa tsiku lililonse. Kapenanso, ngati mukufuna chinachake chopumula, Nubian Museum ndi njira yabwino pa 140 EGP yolowera. Mitengo yazinthu zina zomwe zalembedwa pano zimasiyanasiyana kutengera komwe mwasankha kukaonako, koma kuyerekeza kwathunthu musayembekezere kuwononga ndalama zambiri mukakhala kuno.
Kodi Aswan ndi yotetezeka kwa alendo?
Ndikosavuta kudera lomwe lili pakati pa El Sadat Road ndi malo a obelisk osamalizidwa. Derali limawoneka losauka kwambiri ndipo anthu nthawi zambiri amakhala ozizira kwa alendo. Ichi ndi chikumbutso chabwino kuti, ngakhale pali alendo, madera ambiri ku Egypt akadali osamala kwambiri ndipo ndikofunikira kusamala miyambo yakumaloko.
Ndikofunikira kusamala zachitetezo chomwe muyenera kutsata kupita ku Aswan. Ngakhale kuti malo ozungulira El Sadat Road komanso malo a obelisk osamalizidwa sakhala bwino, akadali malo otchuka oyendera alendo. Onetsetsani kuti mukhale tcheru ndikugwiritsa ntchito nzeru poyendera maderawa.
Aswan ndi mzinda wabwino kwambiri kukhalamo. Ngakhale zingakhale zokopa kukhala m'malo ochezera alendo, onetsetsani kuti mwatuluka ndikufufuza madera omwe sakudziwika bwino amzindawu. M’pofunikanso kudziŵa akuba amene amayesa kukuberani katundu wanu mukakhala ku souq kapena pokwera ngolo. Komabe, ngati musamala ndikumamatira kudziwa anthu am'deralo, mudzakhala ndi nthawi yabwino ku Aswan.
