Alakaʻi Kaʻahele ʻo Peru
Mākaukau ʻoe no kahi huakaʻi o ke ola? Mai nānā aku ma mua o Peru! Me kona mau ʻāina hoʻohiwahiwa, nā ʻōpala kahiko, a me ka moʻomeheu olaola, aia ʻo Peru i nā mea āpau āu e pono ai e hoʻomāʻona i kou makemake auwana.
mai ka e ʻimi ana i ka pohihihi Machu Picchu i ka luʻu ʻana i ka hohonu o ka Amazon Rainforest, hāʻawi kēia ʻāina i nā manawa pau ʻole no ka ʻimi. No laila e hopu i kāu ʻeke a hoʻomākaukau e hoʻomaka i kahi huakaʻi poina ʻole ma waena o ka mōʻaukala waiwai a me nā mea kupanaha maoli o Peru.
E mākaukau e ʻike i ke kūʻokoʻa maoli i kou huakaʻi ʻana i kēia ʻāina hoʻohiwahiwa.
ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e kipa aku ai iā Peru
ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e kipa aku ai iā Peru i ka wā maloʻo, e hāʻule ma waena o Mei a me Kepakemapa. ʻO kēia ka manawa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa a hana i ka hapa nui o kāu huakaʻi. Hāʻawi ke kau maloʻo i ka lani maʻemaʻe, nā mahana wela, a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka ua, e ʻae iā ʻoe e makaʻala i nā ʻāina nani o Peru me ka ʻole o ke keakea.
I loko o kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i nā hanana poina ʻole e like me ka hele ʻana i ka Inca Trail i Machu Picchu a i ʻole e ʻimi i ke kūlanakauhale ikaika o Cusco. Me nā lā lā a me nā mahana ʻoluʻolu, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi huakaʻi ʻoluʻolu i kou hoʻoinu ʻana iā ʻoe iho i ka mōʻaukala waiwai a me ka moʻomeheu o kēia ʻāina hoihoi.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kipa ʻana iā Peru i ka wā maloʻo ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka wā mākaʻikaʻi kiʻekiʻe. ʻOiai ʻo Peru e hoʻokipa ana i nā malihini a puni ka makahiki, ʻike ʻo ia i ka piʻi ʻana o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i kona mau mahina kauwela (Dekemapa a Pepeluali). Ma ke koho ʻana e huakaʻi ma waena o Mei a me Sepatemaba, hiki iā ʻoe ke hauʻoli i nā lehulehu liʻiliʻi ma nā wahi kaulana a loaʻa kahi ʻike ʻoiaʻiʻo.
Pono e ʻike ʻia ma Peru
ʻAʻole pono e haʻalele kekahi i ka nā hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha ma Peru. Me kona moʻolelo waiwai a me ka moʻomeheu Peruvian ikaika, hāʻawi kēia ʻAmelika Hema i kahi plethora o nā pōhaku huna e kali wale nei e makaʻala.
ʻO Machu Picchu, kekahi o nā hōʻailona hōʻailona o ka honua, he mea pono e ʻike ʻia no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i ka nani a me ka nani weliweli. ʻO kēia hale paʻahao Incan kahiko i noho kiʻekiʻe ma nā mauna ʻo Andes e haʻalele iā ʻoe i ka hanu i kou kahaha ʻana i kona mau hale pōhaku paʻakikī a me nā hiʻohiʻona panoramic.
No ka ʻono o ka nani kolonial, e hele i Cusco. Hoʻopiha ʻia kēia kūlanakauhale nani i nā alanui cobblestone, nā hale waihoʻoluʻu, a me ka hoʻolālā nani e hōʻike ana i nā mana Spanish a me nā ʻōiwi. Mai poina iā Plaza de Armas, ke kikowaena waena i laina ʻia me nā hale ʻai, nā hale kūʻai, a me nā wahi mōʻaukala.
E kipa ʻoe Lima, ke kūlanakauhale nui o Peru i piha i nā hiʻohiʻona mōʻaukala, ka nohona olaola a me ka meaʻai ʻono.
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi mea ma waho o ke ala i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e komo i ka wao ua Amazon. E hoʻokaʻawale iā ʻoe iho i loko o ke ʻano i kou ʻimi ʻana i nā ululāʻau ululāʻau e piha ana i nā holoholona hihiu a hoʻomaka i nā holo moana hoʻohiwahiwa.
No ka hoʻomaopopo pono i ka moʻomeheu Peruvian, e kipa aku i Lake Titicaca. Aia kēia loko hoʻohiwahiwa i Peru a me Bolivia a he home ia no nā kaiāulu ʻōiwi i mālama i kā lākou mau kuʻuna no nā kenekulia. E holo waʻa i nā mokupuni lana i hana ʻia me ka ʻohe a i ʻole e piʻi i ka mokupuni ʻo Taquile no nā hiʻohiʻona nani.
Mai nā wahi ʻino kahiko a hiki i nā mea kupanaha maoli, aia ʻo Peru. E ʻapo i kou kūʻokoʻa i kou wehe ʻana i kēia mau mea huna e waiho pio ai iā ʻoe e ko lākou nani a me ke ʻano moʻomeheu.
Na Laina Nazca, aia ma ke kula wao nahele malo'o, he mo'o geoglyphs nui i kaha 'ia i loko o ka lepo a hana i na ano like 'ole e like me na holoholona.
Ke ʻimi nei iā Machu Picchu
Mai poina e lawe i kāu pahupaʻikiʻi i ka wā e ʻimi ai iā Machu Picchu, no ka mea makemake ʻoe e hopu i kēlā me kēia hiʻohiʻona. ʻAʻole ʻo Machu Picchu wale nō ka UNESCO World Heritage Site akā kekahi o nā New Seven Wonders of the World.
Eia nā kumu ʻehā e pono ai ʻo Machu Picchu ma kāu papa inoa pahu kiʻi:
- Kūlana ʻĀina: Aia ma waena o nā mauna ʻo Andes, hāʻawi ʻo Machu Picchu i nā hiʻohiʻona weliweli i kēlā me kēia manawa. Mai nā piko kiʻekiʻe a hiki i nā awāwa ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻo kēia kūlanakauhale Incan kahiko ka moeʻuhane o ka mea paʻi kiʻi.
- Ka Mea Nui Kahiko: I kūkulu ʻia i ke kenekulia 15 a haʻalele ʻia ma hope koke iho, ua hūnā ʻia ʻo Machu Picchu a hiki i kona ʻike hou ʻana i ka makahiki 1911. Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele i nā ʻike koʻikoʻi i ka moʻomeheu Incan a hōʻike i nā hana hoʻolālā kupaianaha.
- Nā Kūlana Ikona: E hoʻopaʻa i nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni e like me ka Temple of the Sun a me Intihuatana Stone. Hāʻawi kēia mau wahi neoneo maikaʻi i nā hiʻohiʻona i nā hana hoʻomana a me nā astronomical o nā Incas.
- Ka Lewa Kupua: I kou hele ʻana ma nā ala pōhaku kahiko a me nā kula ʻāina, e ʻike ʻoe i kahi manaʻo kupanaha a me ka pohihihi hiki ke ʻike mua ʻia.
I kēia manawa ua ʻimi ʻoe i nā mea kupanaha o Machu Picchu ma o kāu lekiō, ʻo ia ka manawa e ʻimi ai i kahi huakaʻi hoʻohiwahiwa ʻē aʻe – e ʻike ana i ka Amazon Rainforest e kali nei!
Ka ʻike ʻana i ka wao nahele ʻo Amazon
Inā mākaukau ʻoe no kahi huakaʻi poina ʻole, ʻo ka ʻimi ʻana i ka Amazon Rainforest e hoʻokomo iā ʻoe i loko o kahi honua o nā mea ola like ʻole. ʻO kēia kamahaʻo nui a kupaianaha maoli ka home no kahi ʻano mea kupanaha o nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona, e lilo ia i paradaiso no nā hālāwai holoholona hihiu a me nā manawa eco-tourism.
I kou komo ʻana i loko o ka puʻuwai o ka wao ua, e mākaukau e ʻike i ke ʻano i kona nani loa. Ua piha ka Amazon i ke ola - mai nā manu ʻulaʻula e lele ana ma luna o nā kumu lāʻau a hiki i nā jaguars paʻakikī e holo ana ma waena o ka ulu lāʻau. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka manawa e ʻike ai i nā ʻano ʻano laha ʻole e like me nā dolphin muliwai ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā anacondas nunui inā laki ʻoe.
Hāʻawi ka Eco-tourism ma Amazon i kahi manawa kūʻokoʻa e ʻike i kēia kaiaola kaiaola ʻoiai e kākoʻo ana i nā hana mālama. Ma ke koho ʻana i nā mea hoʻokele mākaʻikaʻi kuleana e hoʻokumu i ka hoʻomau a me ka mahalo i nā kaiāulu kūloko, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia i ka hopena maikaʻi o kāu kipa ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me nā poʻe e kapa nei i kēia ʻāina home.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻomaka i kahi huakaʻi alakaʻi ma nā ala ululāʻau ululāʻau, hoe ma nā kahawai ʻāwili e ʻimi ai i nā waiwai huna, a i ʻole e hoʻomoe i nā pō maluhia ma lalo o ka lani i piha i nā hōkū, ʻo ka ʻimi ʻana i ka Amazon Rainforest e hoʻohiki ai i kahi huakaʻi e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe. E mākaukau e hoʻolulu iā ʻoe iho i kona nani weliweli a ʻike i ke kumu i manaʻo ʻia ai ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea kupanaha maoli o ka Honua.
Nā huakaʻi ma ke awāwa kapu
Mākaukau ʻoe no kahi huakaʻi hauʻoli ma ke awāwa kapu?
E kau i kou mau kamaa hele wāwae a e ʻimi i nā ala mauna kupanaha e hāʻawi ana i nā hiʻohiʻona nani o ka ʻāina a puni.
Ke hele nei ʻoe ma kēia mau alahele, e mākaukau e ʻike i nā mea i hoʻoneʻe ʻia, nā holoholona hihiu, a me nā mea kanu ulu e haʻalele iā ʻoe i ka nani o Mother Nature.
A inā makemake ʻoe i ka hauʻoli hou aʻe, no ke aha e hoʻāʻo ʻole ai i kou lima ma ka muliwai rafting?
E noʻonoʻo i ka wikiwiki i kou hoʻokele ʻana ma nā kahawai ʻo Urubamba, i hoʻopuni ʻia e nā pali kiʻekiʻe a me nā wailele kahe.
ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā ala hele wāwae mauna a me nā ʻike rafting e hana i kahi huakaʻi poina ʻole ma waena o ka puʻuwai o ke awāwa kapu o Peru.
Alanui Hikina Mauna
Aia nā ʻano ala hele wāwae mauna e makaʻala ma Peru. Inā he mauna akamai ʻoe a hoʻomaka paha, hāʻawi ʻo Peru i kahi mea no kēlā me kēia kanaka.
Eia nā kumu ʻehā e hoʻomāʻona ai kēia mau ala i kou makewai no ka huakaʻi:
- Nā Manaʻo Haʻalulu: Ke piʻi ʻoe i luna, e uku ʻia ʻoe me nā hiʻohiʻona panoramic o nā puʻu hau, nā awāwa lush, a me nā loko turquoise. ʻO ka nani o ke ʻano e hoʻopuni iā ʻoe, e hoʻomanaʻo ana iā ʻoe i ke kūʻokoʻa e hiki mai ana mai ka ʻimi ʻana i nā mea nui i waho.
- ʻĀpana Paʻakikī: Mai nā pali ʻinoʻino a hiki i nā piʻi kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻāʻo kēia mau ala i kou hoʻomanawanui a hoʻokuke iā ʻoe ma mua o kou palena. Mai hopohopo; ʻO ka manaʻo o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka wā e hiki ai i ka piko ke kūpono i kēlā me kēia pae.
- ʻIke ʻia nā holoholona hihiu: E makaʻala i nā llamas e ʻai maluhia ana ma nā ʻāina kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā condor e lele ana ma luna o nā puʻu Andean. ʻO kēia mau hālāwai me nā holoholona hihiu kū hoʻokahi o Peru e haʻalele iā ʻoe i ka mahalo a hoʻomanaʻo iā ʻoe i ke koʻikoʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ko mākou honua kūlohelohe.
- Ka Immersion Moʻomeheu: Ma kēia mau alahele, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa e kipa aku ai i nā kauhale mamao a launa pū me nā kaiāulu kūloko i mālama i kā lākou mau kuʻuna no nā kenekulia. E aʻo e pili ana i ko lākou ʻano o ke ola a loaʻa ka mahalo hohonu no ko lākou pili ʻana i kēia ʻāina hanohano.
Nā ʻike heʻe kahawai
I kēia manawa ua lanakila ʻoe i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā ala mauna, ʻo ia ka manawa e luʻu ai i kahi huakaʻi hoihoi ma nā kahawai kahe o Peru. E hoʻomākaukau no ka holo ʻana i ka wai keʻokeʻo puʻuwai!
Me kona mau ʻāina like ʻole a me nā ala wai nui, hāʻawi ʻo Peru i kahi ʻano o nā ʻike hoʻohauʻoli no ka adrenaline junkies e like me ʻoe iho.
Akā, ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia holo ʻāhiu, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka palekana o ka rafting. E hoʻomanaʻo, hele mai ke kūʻokoʻa me ke kuleana. E ʻaʻahu mau i ka lole ola a me ka mahiole i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia e pale aku iā ʻoe iho inā loaʻa nā wili a me nā huli ʻole. E hoʻolohe pono i kāu alakaʻi akamai nāna e hāʻawi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i nā ʻenehana hoe waʻa a me nā kuʻina palekana. E makaʻala i nā pōʻino e like me nā pōhaku a i ʻole nā au ikaika, a mai hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mana o ke ʻano.
ʻO nā ʻike meaʻai poina ʻole ma Peru
He meaʻai aloha ʻoe e ʻimi nei e ʻimi i nā mea ola ʻano meaʻai o Peru? Mai nana hou aku! Ma kēia kūkākūkāʻana, eʻimi mākou i nā meaʻai Peruvian pono e ho'āʻo e hoʻonani i kou mau meaʻono a waiho iāʻoe i ka makemake nui.
Eia hou, e alakaʻi mākou iā ʻoe ma nā mākeke meaʻai kūloko kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻoheheʻe iā ʻoe iho i loko o nā waihoʻoluʻu a me nā ʻono o nā huahana hou a me nā mea kuʻuna.
A inā makemake ʻoe e lawe i kāu huakaʻi ʻai i ka pae aʻe, e ʻimi pū mākou i nā papa kuke a me nā ʻono kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke aʻo mai nā mea kuke akamai a hoʻohauʻoli i nā hana ʻono.
E mākaukau no kahi huakaʻi gastronomic poina ʻole ma Peru!
Pono e ho'āʻo i nā meaʻai Peruvian
Pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i ka ceviche; he meaʻai Peruvian pono e hoʻāʻo. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Peru no kāna ʻano meaʻai ma ke alanui e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā mea ʻono a me nā mea leʻaleʻa.
Eia nā kīʻaha ʻehā e lawe ai i kou mau ʻono i nā alanui pahū o Peru:
- ʻO Anticuchos: ʻO kēia mau ʻiʻo skewered a me nā ʻiʻo i hoʻomoʻa ʻia, i hana pinepine ʻia mai ka puʻuwai pipi a i ʻole ka moa, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka hui ʻana o nā mea ʻala a lawelawe ʻia me kahi mea ʻala huacatay. ʻO ka ʻono ʻāhuhi a me ke ʻano palupalu he mea leʻaleʻa loa ia.
- Lomo Saltado: Hoʻohui kēia kīʻaha hoʻolāʻau kaulana i nā ʻāpana palupalu o ka pipi, nā aniani, nā tōmato, a me nā fries Farani. Ua piha i ka ʻono a lawelawe ʻia me ka laiki no ka ʻai ʻana.
- ʻO Picarones: No ka poʻe me ka niho ʻono, ʻaʻole hiki ke pale ʻia kēia mau donut palai hohonu i hana ʻia mai ka paukena a me ka ʻuala. Hoʻomoʻi ʻia lākou me ka syrup i hana ʻia mai ka chancaca (ke kō i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia) no ka hoʻopā ʻana o ka ʻono.
- ʻO Suspiro Limeño: ʻO kahi meaʻai kuʻuna Peruvian i loaʻa i ka caramel creamy i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka pahu meringue e hana i kahi hui lani e waiho ai iā ʻoe i ka ʻiʻini hou.
E ʻoliʻoli i kēia mau kīʻaha waha i kou ʻapo ʻana i ke kūʻokoʻa e makaʻala i nā mea ʻai kupanaha o Peru!
Nā Mākeke Meaʻai Kūloko
Mai poina i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā mākeke meaʻai kūloko. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoheheʻe iā ʻoe iho i loko o kahi honua o nā hua hou, nā mea ʻala like ʻole, a me nā koho meaʻai alanui. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Peru no kāna hoʻoilina hoʻoilina waiwai, a ʻo ke kipa ʻana i kēia mau mākeke he ala maikaʻi loa ia e ʻike ai i ke ʻano maoli o ka meaʻai Peruvian.
E ʻike ʻoe i ka nui o nā loina kuʻuna i hoʻoili ʻia i nā hanauna, e hōʻike ana i nā ʻono like ʻole o ka ʻāina. Mai ka ceviche i hana ʻia me nā iʻa hou ʻia a hiki i nā anticuchos (nā skewers i hoʻomoʻa ʻia) e ʻā ana me ka maikaʻi puhi, aia kahi mea no kēlā me kēia pā.
E ʻauana ma nā ʻaoʻao ākea, e kamaʻilio me nā mea kūʻai aloha i hauʻoli nui e kaʻana like i kā lākou ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kuke, a e ʻono i nā ʻala ʻono e lele ana ma ka lewa. ʻAʻole pili kēia mau mākeke i ka meaʻai wale nō - ke ʻohi nei lākou i nā wahi e ʻākoakoa ai nā kamaʻāina e hoʻolauleʻa i kā lākou moʻomeheu a kaʻana like i nā moʻolelo ma kahi pāʻina.
Nā Papa Kuke a me nā ʻono
E ʻike i ka hauʻoli o ke komo ʻana i nā papa kuke a me nā ʻono, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke aʻo e hoʻomākaukau i nā kīʻaha Peruvian kuʻuna a hoʻāʻo i nā mea ʻono kupaianaha. E hoʻokaʻawale iā ʻoe iho i ka moʻomeheu culinary ikaika o Peru i kou ʻimi ʻana i nā ʻano meaʻai momona a me nā ʻenehana kuke i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia mau papa.
Eia ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo:
E ʻimi ana i nā kūlanakauhale kahakai o Peru
I ka wā e kipa aku ai iā Peru, pono e makaʻala i nā kūlanakauhale kahakai. Hāʻawi kēia mau kūlanakauhale i kahi hui kūʻokoʻa o ka mōʻaukala, ka moʻomeheu, a me ka nani kūlohelohe e waiho pio iā ʻoe.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea koʻikoʻi o kēia mau kūlanakauhale kahakai ʻo kā lākou ʻai ʻai kai ʻai. Mai ka ceviche i hana ʻia me nā iʻa hou a hiki i nā anticuchos i hoʻomoʻa ʻia a hiki i ka maikaʻi, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa e ʻai ai i kekahi o nā kīʻaha kai ʻono loa āu i ʻono ai.
ʻAʻole naʻe e pili ana i ka meaʻai wale nō; nui nō hoʻi nā hana kahakai āu e leʻaleʻa ai. Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e hoʻomaha ma nā kahakai one a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo i kou lima i ka heʻenalu, aia nā kūlanakauhale kahakai o Peru i kahi mea no kēlā me kēia. He kūpono nā nalu maʻaneʻi no ka poʻe hoʻomaka a me ka poʻe heʻenalu ʻike like, e lilo ia i wahi kūpono no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i ka huakaʻi.
I kou ʻimi ʻana i kēia mau kūlanakauhale, e ʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona kupanaha o ka Moana Pākīpika a ʻike i ke one mahana ma lalo o kou mau wāwae. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae ma nā ala ala, e kipa aku i nā mākeke kūloko i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā mea hana lima ʻoniʻoni, a i ʻole e ʻoluʻolu wale i ka lā i ka wā e inu ana i kahi pisco sour hōʻoluʻolu.
Manaʻo kōkua no ka huakaʻi ma Peru
E hōʻoia e hoʻokomo i nā kāmaʻa hele wāwae ʻoluʻolu no kāu huakaʻi i Peru, no ka mea he nui nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi a me nā mea hoihoi e makaʻala. Inā ʻoe e hele kaʻawale a ma kahi kālā paha, hāʻawi ʻo Peru i nā koho he nui no kahi huakaʻi hele.
Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hoʻopōmaikaʻi i kāu ʻike.
- Noho i loko o nā hale hoʻolimalima kālā: He nui nā hale hoʻokipa kūpono a me nā hale hoʻokipa e mālama i nā huakaʻi hele. ʻAʻole i hāʻawi wale kēia mau wahi i kahi ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaha ai akā hāʻawi pū kekahi i nā manawa e hālāwai ai me nā hoa huakaʻi mai ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
- E ʻai e like me ke kamaʻāina: Ma kahi o ka ʻai ʻana i nā hale ʻaina mākaʻikaʻi makamae, e hoʻāʻo i ka meaʻai kūloko ma o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā hale ʻai alanui a i ʻole nā hale ʻai liʻiliʻi o ka ʻohana. ʻAʻole wale ʻoe e mālama i ke kālā, akā e ʻono ʻoe i nā kīʻaha Peruvian maoli e like me ceviche a i ʻole lomo saltado.
- E hoʻohana i nā kaʻa kaʻa lehulehu: ʻO ka hele ʻana a puni Peru hiki ke lilo i kumu kūʻai inā hoʻohana ʻoe i ka ʻoihana kaʻa lehulehu o ka ʻāina. ʻO nā kaʻa kaʻa a me nā collectivos (kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa) nā koho kūpono no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā wahi like ʻole, e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻokomo iā ʻoe iho i ka moʻomeheu kūloko ma ke ala.
- E hoʻohana i nā hana manuahi: Nui nā mea hoʻokipa ma Peru e hāʻawi i ke komo manuahi i kekahi mau lā a i ʻole hola. E hoʻolālā i kāu huakaʻi e like me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā wahi mōʻaukala e like me Machu Picchu a i ʻole nā hale moʻomeheu me ka ʻole o ka haki ʻana i ka panakō.
